Updated:Analyzing performance of cricketers and cricket teams with cricketr templates

Note: I have included the latest set of functions that perform granular analysis of batsmen and bowlers to the cricketr template below! You can download this RMarkdown file from Github at cricketr-template 

This post includes a template which you can use for analyzing the performances of cricketers, both batsmen and bowlers in Test, ODI and Twenty 20 cricket. Additionally this template can also be used for analyzing performancs of teams in Test, ODI and T20 matches using my R package cricketr. To see actual usage of functions related to players in the R package cricketr see Introducing cricketr! : An R package to analyze performances of cricketers and associated posts on cricket in Index of posts. For the analyses on team performances see https://gigadom.in/2019/06/21/cricpy-adds-team-analytics-to-its-repertoire/

The ‘cricketr’ package uses the statistics info available in ESPN Cricinfo Statsguru. The current version of this package supports all formats of the game including Test, ODI and Twenty20 versions.

You should be able to install the package from GitHub and use the many functions available in the package. Please mindful of the ESPN Cricinfo Terms of Use

Take a look at my short video tutorial on my R package cricketr on Youtube – R package cricketr – A short tutorial

Do check out my interactive Shiny app implementation using the cricketr package – Sixer – R package cricketr’s new Shiny avatar

The cricketr package

The cricketr package has several functions that perform several different analyses on both batsman and bowlers. The package can also analyze performances of teams The package has function that plot percentage frequency runs or wickets, runs likelihood for a batsman, relative run/strike rates of batsman and relative performance/economy rate for bowlers are available. Other interesting functions include batting performance moving average, forecast and a function to check whether the batsmans in in-form or out-of-form.

In addition performances of teams against different oppositions at different venues can be computed and plotted. The timeline of wins & losses can be plotted.

A. Performances of batsmen and bowlers

The data for a particular player can be obtained with the getPlayerData() function. To do you will need to go to ESPN CricInfo Player and type in the name of the player for e.g Ricky Ponting, Sachin Tendulkar etc. This will bring up a page which have the profile number for the player e.g. for Sachin Tendulkar this would be http://www.espncricinfo.com/india/content/player/35320.html. Hence, Sachin’s profile is 35320. This can be used to get the data for Tendulkar as shown below

The cricketr package is now available from CRAN!!! You should be able to install directly with

1. Install the cricketr package

if (!require("cricketr")){
    install.packages("cricketr",lib = "c:/test")
}
library(cricketr)

The cricketr package includes some pre-packaged sample (.csv) files. You can use these sample to test functions as shown below

# Retrieve the file path of a data file installed with cricketr
#pathToFile <- system.file("data", "tendulkar.csv", package = "cricketr")
#batsman4s(pathToFile, "Sachin Tendulkar")

# The general format is pkg-function(pathToFile,par1,...)
#batsman4s(<path-To-File>,"Sachin Tendulkar")

“` The pre-packaged files can be accessed as shown above. To get the data of any player use the function in Test, ODI and Twenty20 use the following

2. For Test cricket

#tendulkar <- getPlayerData(35320,dir="..",file="tendulkar.csv",type="batting",homeOrAway=c(1,2), result=c(1,2,4))

2a. For ODI cricket

#tendulkarOD <- getPlayerDataOD(35320,dir="..",file="tendulkarOD.csv",type="batting")

2b For Twenty 20 cricket

#tendulkarT20 <- getPlayerDataTT(35320,dir="..",file="tendulkarT20.csv",type="batting")

Important Note 1 This needs to be done only once for a player. This function stores the player’s data in a CSV file (for e.g. tendulkar.csv as above) which can then be reused for all other functions. Once we have the data for the players many analyses can be done. This post will use the stored CSV file obtained with a prior getPlayerData for all subsequent analyses

Important Note 2 The same set of functions can be used for Tests, ODI and T20s. I have mentioned wherever you may need special functions for ODI and T20 below

Sachin Tendulkar’s performance – Basic Analyses

The 3 plots below provide the following for Tendulkar

  1. Frequency percentage of runs in each run range over the whole career
  2. Mean Strike Rate for runs scored in the given range
  3. A histogram of runs frequency percentages in runs ranges For example

3. Basic analyses

par(mfrow=c(1,3))
par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
#batsmanRunsFreqPerf("./tendulkar.csv","Tendulkar")
#batsmanMeanStrikeRate("./tendulkar.csv","Tendulkar")
#batsmanRunsRanges("./tendulkar.csv","Tendulkar")
dev.off()
## null device 
##           1
  1. Player 1
  2. Player 2
  3. Player 3
  4. Player 4

4. More analyses

par(mfrow=c(1,3))
par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
#batsman4s("./player1.csv","Player1")
#batsman6s("./player1.csv","Player1")
#batsmanMeanStrikeRate("./player1.csv","Player1")

# For ODI and T20
#batsmanScoringRateODTT("./player1.csv","Player1")
dev.off()
## null device 
##           1
par(mfrow=c(1,3))
par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
#batsman4s("./player2.csv","Player2")
#batsman6s("./player2.csv","Player2")
#batsmanMeanStrikeRate("./player2.csv","Player2")
# For ODI and T20
#batsmanScoringRateODTT("./player1.csv","Player1")
dev.off()
## null device 
##           1
par(mfrow=c(1,3))
par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
#batsman4s("./player3.csv","Player3")
#batsman6s("./player3.csv","Player3")
#batsmanMeanStrikeRate("./player3.csv","Player3")
# For ODI and T20
#batsmanScoringRateODTT("./player1.csv","Player1")

dev.off()
## null device 
##           1
par(mfrow=c(1,3))
par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
#batsman4s("./player4.csv","Player4")
#batsman6s("./player4.csv","Player4")
#batsmanMeanStrikeRate("./player4.csv","Player4")
# For ODI and T20
#batsmanScoringRateODTT("./player1.csv","Player1")
dev.off()
## null device 
##           1

Note: For mean strike rate in ODI and Twenty20 use the function batsmanScoringRateODTT()

5.Boxplot histogram plot

This plot shows a combined boxplot of the Runs ranges and a histogram of the Runs Frequency

#batsmanPerfBoxHist("./player1.csv","Player1")
#batsmanPerfBoxHist("./player2.csv","Player2")
#batsmanPerfBoxHist("./player3.csv","Player3")
#batsmanPerfBoxHist("./player4.csv","Player4")

6. Contribution to won and lost matches

For the 2 functions below you will have to use the getPlayerDataSp() function. I have commented this as I already have these files. This function can only be used for Test matches

#player1sp <- getPlayerDataSp(xxxx,tdir=".",tfile="player1sp.csv",ttype="batting")
#player2sp <- getPlayerDataSp(xxxx,tdir=".",tfile="player2sp.csv",ttype="batting")
#player3sp <- getPlayerDataSp(xxxx,tdir=".",tfile="player3sp.csv",ttype="batting")
#player4sp <- getPlayerDataSp(xxxx,tdir=".",tfile="player4sp.csv",ttype="batting")
par(mfrow=c(2,2))
par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
#batsmanContributionWonLost("player1sp.csv","Player1")
#batsmanContributionWonLost("player2sp.csv","Player2")
#batsmanContributionWonLost("player3sp.csv","Player3")
#batsmanContributionWonLost("player4sp.csv","Player4")
dev.off()
## null device 
##           1

7, Performance at home and overseas

This function also requires the use of getPlayerDataSp() as shown above. This can only be used for Test matches

par(mfrow=c(2,2))
par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
#batsmanPerfHomeAway("player1sp.csv","Player1")
#batsmanPerfHomeAway("player2sp.csv","Player2")
#batsmanPerfHomeAway("player3sp.csv","Player3")
#batsmanPerfHomeAway("player4sp.csv","Player4")
dev.off()
## null device 
##           1

8. Batsman average at different venues

par(mfrow=c(2,2))
par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
#batsmanAvgRunsGround("./player1.csv","Player1")
#batsmanAvgRunsGround("./player2.csv","Player2")
#batsmanAvgRunsGround("./player3.csv","Ponting")
#batsmanAvgRunsGround("./player4.csv","Player4")
dev.off()
## null device 
##           1

9. Batsman average against different opposition

par(mfrow=c(2,2))
par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
#batsmanAvgRunsOpposition("./player1.csv","Player1")
#batsmanAvgRunsOpposition("./player2.csv","Player2")
#batsmanAvgRunsOpposition("./player3.csv","Ponting")
#batsmanAvgRunsOpposition("./player4.csv","Player4")
dev.off()
## null device 
##           1

10. Runs Likelihood of batsman

par(mfrow=c(2,2))
par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
#batsmanRunsLikelihood("./player1.csv","Player1")
#batsmanRunsLikelihood("./player2.csv","Player2")
#batsmanRunsLikelihood("./player3.csv","Ponting")
#batsmanRunsLikelihood("./player4.csv","Player4")
dev.off()
## null device 
##           1

11. Moving Average of runs in career

par(mfrow=c(2,2))
par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
#batsmanMovingAverage("./player1.csv","Player1")
#batsmanMovingAverage("./player2.csv","Player2")
#batsmanMovingAverage("./player3.csv","Ponting")
#batsmanMovingAverage("./player4.csv","Player4")
dev.off()
## null device 
##           1

12. Cumulative Average runs of batsman in career

par(mfrow=c(2,2))
par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
#batsmanCumulativeAverageRuns("./player1.csv","Player1")
#batsmanCumulativeAverageRuns("./player2.csv","Player2")
#batsmanCumulativeAverageRuns("./player3.csv","Ponting")
#batsmanCumulativeAverageRuns("./player4.csv","Player4")
dev.off()
## null device 
##           1

13. Cumulative Average strike rate of batsman in career

par(mfrow=c(2,2))
par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
#batsmanCumulativeStrikeRate("./player1.csv","Player1")
#batsmanCumulativeStrikeRate("./player2.csv","Player2")
#batsmanCumulativeStrikeRate("./player3.csv","Ponting")
#batsmanCumulativeStrikeRate("./player4.csv","Player4")
dev.off()
## null device 
##           1

14. Future Runs forecast

Here are plots that forecast how the batsman will perform in future. In this case 90% of the career runs trend is uses as the training set. the remaining 10% is the test set.

A Holt-Winters forecating model is used to forecast future performance based on the 90% training set. The forecated runs trend is plotted. The test set is also plotted to see how close the forecast and the actual matches

Take a look at the runs forecasted for the batsman below.

par(mfrow=c(2,2))
par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
#batsmanPerfForecast("./player1.csv","Player1")
#batsmanPerfForecast("./player2.csv","Player2")
#batsmanPerfForecast("./player3.csv","Player3")
#batsmanPerfForecast("./player4.csv","Player4")
dev.off()
## null device 
##           1

15. Relative Mean Strike Rate plot

The plot below compares the Mean Strike Rate of the batsman for each of the runs ranges of 10 and plots them. The plot indicate the following

frames <- list("./player1.csv","./player2.csv","player3.csv","player4.csv")
names <- list("Player1","Player2","Player3","Player4")
#relativeBatsmanSR(frames,names)

16. Relative Runs Frequency plot

The plot below gives the relative Runs Frequency Percetages for each 10 run bucket. The plot below show

frames <- list("./player1.csv","./player2.csv","player3.csv","player4.csv")
names <- list("Player1","Player2","Player3","Player4")
#relativeRunsFreqPerf(frames,names)

17. Relative cumulative average runs in career

frames <- list("./player1.csv","./player2.csv","player3.csv","player4.csv")
names <- list("Player1","Player2","Player3","Player4")
#relativeBatsmanCumulativeAvgRuns(frames,names)

18. Relative cumulative average strike rate in career

frames <- list("./player1.csv","./player2.csv","player3.csv","player4.csv")
names <- list("Player1","Player2","Player3","player4")
#relativeBatsmanCumulativeStrikeRate(frames,names)

19. Check Batsman In-Form or Out-of-Form

The below computation uses Null Hypothesis testing and p-value to determine if the batsman is in-form or out-of-form. For this 90% of the career runs is chosen as the population and the mean computed. The last 10% is chosen to be the sample set and the sample Mean and the sample Standard Deviation are caculated.

The Null Hypothesis (H0) assumes that the batsman continues to stay in-form where the sample mean is within 95% confidence interval of population mean The Alternative (Ha) assumes that the batsman is out of form the sample mean is beyond the 95% confidence interval of the population mean.

A significance value of 0.05 is chosen and p-value us computed If p-value >= .05 – Batsman In-Form If p-value < 0.05 – Batsman Out-of-Form

Note Ideally the p-value should be done for a population that follows the Normal Distribution. But the runs population is usually left skewed. So some correction may be needed. I will revisit this later

This is done for the Top 4 batsman

#checkBatsmanInForm("./player1.csv","Player1")
#checkBatsmanInForm("./player2.csv","Player2")
#checkBatsmanInForm("./player3.csv","Player3")
#checkBatsmanInForm("./player4.csv","Player4")

20. 3D plot of Runs vs Balls Faced and Minutes at Crease

The plot is a scatter plot of Runs vs Balls faced and Minutes at Crease. A prediction plane is fitted

par(mfrow=c(1,2))
par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
#battingPerf3d("./player1.csv","Player1")
#battingPerf3d("./player2.csv","Player2")
par(mfrow=c(1,2))
par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
#battingPerf3d("./player3.csv","Player3")
#battingPerf3d("./player4.csv","player4")
dev.off()
## null device 
##           1

21. Predicting Runs given Balls Faced and Minutes at Crease

A multi-variate regression plane is fitted between Runs and Balls faced +Minutes at crease.

BF <- seq( 10, 400,length=15)
Mins <- seq(30,600,length=15)
newDF <- data.frame(BF,Mins)
#Player1 <- batsmanRunsPredict("./player1.csv","Player1",newdataframe=newDF)
#Player2 <- batsmanRunsPredict("./player2.csv","Player2",newdataframe=newDF)
#ponting <- batsmanRunsPredict("./player3.csv","Player3",newdataframe=newDF)
#sangakkara <- batsmanRunsPredict("./player4.csv","Player4",newdataframe=newDF)
#batsmen <-cbind(round(Player1$Runs),round(Player2$Runs),round(Player3$Runs),round(Player4$Runs))
#colnames(batsmen) <- c("Player1","Player2","Player3","Player4")
#newDF <- data.frame(round(newDF$BF),round(newDF$Mins))
#colnames(newDF) <- c("BallsFaced","MinsAtCrease")
#predictedRuns <- cbind(newDF,batsmen)
#predictedRuns

Analysis of bowlers

  1. Bowler1
  2. Bowler2
  3. Bowler3
  4. Bowler4

player1 <- getPlayerData(xxxx,dir=“..”,file=“player1.csv”,type=“bowling”) Note For One day you will have to use getPlayerDataOD() and for Twenty20 it is getPlayerDataTT()

21. Wicket Frequency Plot

This plot below computes the percentage frequency of number of wickets taken for e.g 1 wicket x%, 2 wickets y% etc and plots them as a continuous line

par(mfrow=c(1,3))
par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
#bowlerWktsFreqPercent("./bowler1.csv","Bowler1")
#bowlerWktsFreqPercent("./bowler2.csv","Bowler2")
#bowlerWktsFreqPercent("./bowler3.csv","Bowler3")
dev.off()
## null device 
##           1

22. Wickets Runs plot

par(mfrow=c(1,3))
par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
#bowlerWktsRunsPlot("./bowler1.csv","Bowler1")
#bowlerWktsRunsPlot("./bowler2.csv","Bowler2")
#bowlerWktsRunsPlot("./bowler3.csv","Bowler3")
dev.off()
## null device 
##           1

23. Average wickets at different venues

#bowlerAvgWktsGround("./bowler3.csv","Bowler3")

24. Average wickets against different opposition

#bowlerAvgWktsOpposition("./bowler3.csv","Bowler3")

25. Wickets taken moving average

par(mfrow=c(1,3))
par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
#bowlerMovingAverage("./bowler1.csv","Bowler1")
#bowlerMovingAverage("./bowler2.csv","Bowler2")
#bowlerMovingAverage("./bowler3.csv","Bowler3")

dev.off()
## null device 
##           1

26. Cumulative Wickets taken

par(mfrow=c(1,3))
par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
#bowlerCumulativeAvgWickets("./bowler1.csv","Bowler1")
#bowlerCumulativeAvgWickets("./bowler2.csv","Bowler2")
#bowlerCumulativeAvgWickets("./bowler3.csv","Bowler3")
dev.off()
## null device 
##           1

27. Cumulative Economy rate

par(mfrow=c(1,3))
par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
#bowlerCumulativeAvgEconRate("./bowler1.csv","Bowler1")
#bowlerCumulativeAvgEconRate("./bowler2.csv","Bowler2")
#bowlerCumulativeAvgEconRate("./bowler3.csv","Bowler3")
dev.off()
## null device 
##           1

28. Future Wickets forecast

Here are plots that forecast how the bowler will perform in future. In this case 90% of the career wickets trend is used as the training set. the remaining 10% is the test set.

A Holt-Winters forecating model is used to forecast future performance based on the 90% training set. The forecated wickets trend is plotted. The test set is also plotted to see how close the forecast and the actual matches

par(mfrow=c(1,3))
par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
#bowlerPerfForecast("./bowler1.csv","Bowler1")
#bowlerPerfForecast("./bowler2.csv","Bowler2")
#bowlerPerfForecast("./bowler3.csv","Bowler3")
dev.off()
## null device 
##           1

29. Contribution to matches won and lost

As discussed above the next 2 charts require the use of getPlayerDataSp(). This can only be done for Test matches

#bowler1sp <- getPlayerDataSp(xxxx,tdir=".",tfile="bowler1sp.csv",ttype="bowling")
#bowler2sp <- getPlayerDataSp(xxxx,tdir=".",tfile="bowler2sp.csv",ttype="bowling")
#bowler3sp <- getPlayerDataSp(xxxx,tdir=".",tfile="bowler3sp.csv",ttype="bowling")
par(mfrow=c(1,3))
par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
#bowlerContributionWonLost("bowler1sp","Bowler1")
#bowlerContributionWonLost("bowler2sp","Bowler2")
#bowlerContributionWonLost("bowler3sp","Bowler3")
dev.off()
## null device 
##           1

30. Performance home and overseas.

This can only be done for Test matches

par(mfrow=c(1,3))
par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
#bowlerPerfHomeAway("bowler1sp","Bowler1")
#bowlerPerfHomeAway("bowler2sp","Bowler2")
#bowlerPerfHomeAway("bowler3sp","Bowler3")
dev.off()
## null device 
##           1

31 Relative Wickets Frequency Percentage

frames <- list("./bowler1.csv","./bowler3.csv","bowler2.csv")
names <- list("Bowler1","Bowler3","Bowler2")
#relativeBowlingPerf(frames,names)

32 Relative Economy Rate against wickets taken

frames <- list("./bowler1.csv","./bowler3.csv","bowler2.csv")
names <- list("Bowler1","Bowler3","Bowler2")
#relativeBowlingER(frames,names)

33 Relative cumulative average wickets of bowlers in career

frames <- list("./bowler1.csv","./bowler3.csv","bowler2.csv")
names <- list("Bowler1","Bowler3","Bowler2")
#relativeBowlerCumulativeAvgWickets(frames,names)

34 Relative cumulative average economy rate of bowlers

frames <- list("./bowler1.csv","./bowler3.csv","bowler2.csv")
names <- list("Bowler1","Bowler3","Bowler2")
#relativeBowlerCumulativeAvgEconRate(frames,names)

35 Check for bowler in-form/out-of-form

The below computation uses Null Hypothesis testing and p-value to determine if the bowler is in-form or out-of-form. For this 90% of the career wickets is chosen as the population and the mean computed. The last 10% is chosen to be the sample set and the sample Mean and the sample Standard Deviation are caculated.

The Null Hypothesis (H0) assumes that the bowler continues to stay in-form where the sample mean is within 95% confidence interval of population mean The Alternative (Ha) assumes that the bowler is out of form the sample mean is beyond the 95% confidence interval of the population mean.

A significance value of 0.05 is chosen and p-value us computed If p-value >= .05 – Batsman In-Form If p-value < 0.05 – Batsman Out-of-Form

Note Ideally the p-value should be done for a population that follows the Normal Distribution. But the runs population is usually left skewed. So some correction may be needed. I will revisit this later

Note: The check for the form status of the bowlers indicate

#checkBowlerInForm("./bowler1.csv","Bowler1")
#checkBowlerInForm("./bowler2.csv","Bowler2")
#checkBowlerInForm("./bowler3.csv","Bowler3")
dev.off()
## null device 
##           1

36. Performing granular analysis of batsmen and bowlers

To perform granular analysis of batsmen and bowlers do the following 2 steps

  1. Step 1: getPlayerDataHA – This function is a wrapper around getPlayerData(), getPlayerDataOD() and getPlayerDataTT(), and adds an extra column ‘homeOrAway’ which says whether the match was played at home/away/neutral venues. A CSV file is created with this new column.
  2. Step2:getPlayerDataOppnHA – This function allows you to slice & dice the data for batsmen and bowlers against specific oppositions, at home/away/neutral venues and between certain periods. This reduced subset of data can be used to perform analyses. A CSV file is created as an output based on the parameters of opposition, home or away and the interval of time

See Cricketr learns new tricks : Performs fine-grained analysis of players

37. GetPlayerDataHA (Batsmen, Tests)

#This saves a file playerTestHA.csv
#df=getPlayerDataHA(<profileNo>,tfile="playerTestHA.csv",type="batting", matchType="Test")

#Use the generate file to create a subset of data
#df1=getPlayerDataOppnHA(infile="playerTestHA.csv",outfile="playerTestFile1.csv",
#                         startDate=<start Date>,endDate=<end Date>)

38. GetPlayerDataHA (Bowlers, Tests)

#This saves a file playerTestHA.csv
#df=getPlayerDataHA(<profileNo>,tfile="playerTestHA.csv",type="bowling", matchType="Test")

#Use the generate file to create a subset of data
#df1=getPlayerDataOppnHA(infile="playerTestHA.csv",outfile="playerTestFile1.csv",
#                         startDate=<start Date>,endDate=<end Date>)

39. GetPlayerDataHA (Batsmen, ODI)

#This saves a file playerTestHA.csv
#df=getPlayerDataHA(<profileNo>,tfile="playerODIHA.csv",type="batting", matchType="ODI")

#Use the generate file to create a subset of data
#df1=getPlayerDataOppnHA(infile="playerODIHA.csv",outfile="playerODIFile1.csv",
#                         startDate=<start Date>,endDate=<end Date>)

40. GetPlayerDataHA (Bowlers, ODI)

#This saves a file playerTestHA.csv
#df=getPlayerDataHA(<profileNo>,tfile="playerODIHA.csv",type="bowling", matchType="ODI")

#Use the generate file to create a subset of data
#df1=getPlayerDataOppnHA(infile="playerODIHA.csv",outfile="playerODIFile1.csv",
#                         startDate=<start Date>,endDate=<end Date>)

41. GetPlayerDataHA (Batsmen, T20)

#This saves a file playerTestHA.csv
#df=getPlayerDataHA(<profileNo>,tfile="playerT20HA.csv",type="batting", matchType="T20")

#Use the generate file to create a subset of data
#df1=getPlayerDataOppnHA(infile="playerT20HA.csv",outfile="playerT20File1.csv",
#                         startDate=<start Date>,endDate=<end Date>)

42. GetPlayerDataHA (Bowlers, T20)

#This saves a file playerTestHA.csv
#df=getPlayerDataHA(<profileNo>,tfile="playerT20HA.csv",type="bowling", matchType="T20")

#Use the generate file to create a subset of data
#df1=getPlayerDataOppnHA(infile="playerT20HA.csv",outfile="playerT20File1.csv",
#                         startDate=<start Date>,endDate=<end Date>)

Important Note Once you get the subset of data for batsmen and bowlers playerTestFile1.csv, playerODIFile1.csv or playerT20File1.csv , you can use any of the cricketr functions on the subset of data for a fine-grained analysis

8. Performances of teams

The following functions will get the team data for Tests, ODI and T20s

1a. Get Test team data

#country1Test= getTeamDataHomeAway(dir=".",teamView="bat",matchType="Test",file="country1Test.csv",save=True,teamName="Country1")
#country2Test= getTeamDataHomeAway(dir=".",teamView="bat",matchType="Test",file="country2Test.csv",save=True,teamName="Country2")
#country3Test= getTeamDataHomeAway(dir=".",teamView="bat",matchType="Test",file="country3Test.csv",save=True,teamName="Country3")

1b. Get ODI team data

#team1ODI=  getTeamDataHomeAway(dir=".",matchType="ODI",file="team1ODI.csv",save=True,teamName="team1")
#team2ODI=  getTeamDataHomeAway(dir=".",matchType="ODI",file="team2ODI.csv",save=True,teamName="team2")
#team3ODI=  getTeamDataHomeAway(dir=".",matchType="ODI",file="team3ODI.csv",save=True,teamName="team3")

1c. Get T20 team data

#team1T20 = getTeamDataHomeAway(matchType="T20",file="team1T20.csv",save=True,teamName="team1")
#team2T20 = getTeamDataHomeAway(matchType="T20",file="team2T20.csv",save=True,teamName="team2")
#team3T20 = getTeamDataHomeAway(matchType="T20",file="team3T20.csv",save=True,teamName="team3")

2a. Test – Analyzing test performances against opposition

# Get the performance of Indian test team against all teams at all venues as a dataframe
#df <- teamWinLossStatusVsOpposition("country1Test.csv",teamName="Country1",opposition=c("all"),homeOrAway=c("all"),matchType="Test",plot=FALSE)
#head(df)

# Plot the performance of Country1 Test team  against all teams at all venues
#teamWinLossStatusVsOpposition("country1Test.csv",teamName="Country1",opposition=c("all"),homeOrAway=c("all"),matchType="Test",plot=TRUE)

# Plot the performance of Country1 Test team  against specific teams at home/away venues
#teamWinLossStatusVsOpposition("country1Test.csv",teamName="Country1",opposition=c("Country2","Country3","Country4"),homeOrAway=c("home","away","neutral"),matchType="Test",plot=TRUE)

2b. Test – Analyzing test performances against opposition at different grounds

# Get the performance of Indian test team against all teams at all venues as a dataframe
#df <- teamWinLossStatusAtGrounds("country1Test.csv",teamName="Country1",opposition=c("all"),homeOrAway=c("all"),matchType="Test",plot=FALSE)
#head(df)

# Plot the performance of Country1 Test team  against all teams at all venues
#teamWinLossStatusAtGrounds("country1Test.csv",teamName="Country1",opposition=c("all"),homeOrAway=c("all"),matchType="Test",plot=TRUE)

# Plot the performance of Country1 Test team  against specific teams at home/away venues
#teamWinLossStatusAtGrounds("country1Test.csv",teamName="Country1",opposition=c("Country2","Country3","Country4"),homeOrAway=c("home","away","neutral"),matchType="Test",plot=TRUE)

2c. Test – Plot time lines of wins and losses

#plotTimelineofWinsLosses("country1Test.csv",team="Country1",opposition=c("all"), #startDate="1970-01-01",endDate="2017-01-01")
#plotTimelineofWinsLosses("country1Test.csv",team="Country1",opposition=c("Country2","Count#ry3","Country4"), homeOrAway=c("home",away","neutral"), startDate=<start Date> #,endDate=<endDate>)

3a. ODI – Analyzing test performances against opposition

#df <- teamWinLossStatusVsOpposition("team1ODI.csv",teamName="Team1",opposition=c("all"),homeOrAway=c("all"),matchType="ODI",plot=FALSE)
#head(df)

# Plot the performance of team1  in ODIs against Sri Lanka, India at all venues
#teamWinLossStatusVsOpposition("team1ODI.csv",teamName="Team1",opposition=c("all"),homeOrAway=c(all"),matchType="ODI",plot=TRUE)

# Plot the performance of Team1 ODI team  against specific teams at home/away venues
#teamWinLossStatusVsOpposition("team1ODI.csv",teamName="Team1",opposition=c("Team2","Team3","Team4"),homeOrAway=c("home","away","neutral"),matchType="ODI",plot=TRUE)

3b. ODI – Analyzing test performances against opposition at different venues

#df <- teamWinLossStatusAtGrounds("team1ODI.csv",teamName="Team1",opposition=c("all"),homeOrAway=c("all"),matchType="ODI",plot=FALSE)
#head(df)

# Plot the performance of Team1s in ODIs specific ODI teams at all venues
#teamWinLossStatusAtGrounds("team1ODI.csv",teamName="Team1",opposition=c("all"),homeOrAway=c(all"),matchType="ODI",plot=TRUE)

# Plot the performance of Team1 against specific ODI teams at home/away venues
#teamWinLossStatusAtGrounds("team1ODI.csv",teamName="Team1",opposition=c("Team2","Team3","Team4"),homeOrAway=c("home","away","neutral"),matchType="ODI",plot=TRUE)

3c. ODI – Plot time lines of wins and losses

#Plot the time line of wins/losses of Bangladesh ODI team between 2 dates all venues
#plotTimelineofWinsLosses("team1ODI.csv",team="Team1",startDate=<start date> ,endDa#te=<end date>,matchType="ODI")

#Plot the time line of wins/losses against specific opposition between 2 dates
#plotTimelineofWinsLosses("team1ODI.csv",team="Team1",opposition=c("Team2","Team2"), homeOrAway=c("home",away","neutral"), startDate=<start date>,endDate=<end date> ,matchType="ODI")

4a. T20 – Analyzing test performances against opposition

#df <- teamWinLossStatusVsOpposition("teamT20.csv",teamName="Team1",opposition=c("all"),homeOrAway=c("all"),matchType="T20",plot=FALSE)
#head(df)

# Plot the performance of Team1 in T20s  against  all opposition at all venues
#teamWinLossStatusVsOpposition("teamT20.csv",teamName="Team1",opposition=c("all"),homeOrAway=c(all"),matchType="T20",plot=TRUE)

# Plot the performance of T20 Test team  against specific teams at home/away venues
#teamWinLossStatusVsOpposition("teamT20.csv",teamName="Team1",opposition=c("Team2","Team3","Team4"),homeOrAway=c("home","away","neutral"),matchType="T20",plot=TRUE)

4b. T20 – Analyzing test performances against opposition at different venues

#df <- teamWinLossStatusAtGrounds("teamT20.csv",teamName="Team1",opposition=c("all"),homeOrAway=c("all"),matchType="T20",plot=FALSE)
#head(df)

# Plot the performance of Team1s in ODIs specific ODI teams at all venues
#teamWinLossStatusAtGrounds("teamT20.csv",teamName="Team1",opposition=c("all"),homeOrAway=c(all"),matchType="T20",plot=TRUE)

# Plot the performance of Team1 against specific ODI teams at home/away venues
#teamWinLossStatusAtGrounds("teamT20.csv",teamName="Team1",opposition=c("Team2","Team3","Team4"),homeOrAway=c("home","away","neutral"),matchType="T20",plot=TRUE)

4c. T20 – Plot time lines of wins and losses

#Plot the time line of wins/losses of Bangladesh ODI team between 2 dates all venues
#plotTimelineofWinsLosses("teamT20.csv",team="Team1",startDate=<start date> ,endDa#te=<end date>,matchType="T20")

#Plot the time line of wins/losses against specific opposition between 2 dates
#plotTimelineofWinsLosses("teamT20.csv",team="Team1",opposition=c("Team2","Team2"), homeOrAway=c("home",away","neutral"), startDate=<start date>,endDate=<end date> ,matchType="T20")

Key Findings

Analysis of batsman

Analysis of bowlers

Analysis of teams

Conclusion

Using the above template, analysis can be done for both batsmen and bowlers in Test, ODI and T20. Also analysis of any any team in Test, ODI and T20 against other specific opposition, at home/away and neutral venues can be performed.

Have fun with cricketr!!

Cricketr learns new tricks : Performs fine-grained analysis of players

“He felt that his whole life was some kind of dream and he sometimes wondered whose it was and whether they were enjoying it.”

“The ships hung in the sky in much the same way that bricks don’t.”

“We demand rigidly defined areas of doubt and uncertainty!”

“For a moment, nothing happened. Then, after a second or so, nothing continued to happen.”

“The Answer to the Great Question… Of Life, the Universe and Everything… Is… Forty-two,’ said Deep Thought, with infinite majesty and calm.”

                 The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy - Douglas Adams

Introduction

In this post, I introduce 2 new functions in my R package ‘cricketr’ (cricketr v0.22) see Re-introducing cricketr! : An R package to analyze performances of cricketers which enable granular analysis of batsmen and bowlers. They are

  1. Step 1: getPlayerDataHA – This function is a wrapper around getPlayerData(), getPlayerDataOD() and getPlayerDataTT(), and adds an extra column ‘homeOrAway’ which says whether the match was played at home/away/neutral venues. A CSV file is created with this new column.
  2. Setp 2: getPlayerDataOppnHA – This function allows you to slice & dice the data for batsmen and bowlers against specific oppositions, at home/away/neutral venues and between certain periods. This reduced subset of data can be used to perform analyses. A CSV file is created as an output based on the parameters of opposition, home or away and the interval of time

Note All the existing cricketr functions can be used on this smaller fine-grained data set for a closer analysis of players

Note 1: You have to call the above functions only once. You can reuse the CSV files in other functions

Important note: Don’t go too fine-grained by choosing just one opposition, in one of home/away/neutral and for too short a period. Too small a dataset may defeat the purpose of the analysis!

This post has been published in Rpubs and can be accessed at Cricketr learns new tricks

You can download a PDF version of this post at Cricketr learns new tricks

If you are passionate about cricket, and love analyzing cricket performances, then check out my racy book on cricket ‘Cricket analytics with cricketr and cricpy – Analytics harmony with R & Python’! This book discusses and shows how to use my R package ‘cricketr’ and my Python package ‘cricpy’ to analyze batsmen and bowlers in all formats of the game (Test, ODI and T20). The paperback is available on Amazon at $21.99 and  the kindle version at $9.99/Rs 449/-. A must read for any cricket lover! Check it out!!

Untitled

1. Analyzing Tendulkar at 3 different stages of his career

The following functions analyze Sachin Tendulkar during 3 different periods of his illustrious career. a) 1st Jan 2001-1st Jan 2002 b) 1st Jan 2005-1st Jan 2006 c) 1st Jan 2012-1st Jan 2013

# Get the homeOrAway dataset for Tendulkar in matches
#Note: I have commented the lines to getPlayerDataHA() as I already have 
# CSV file
#df=getPlayerDataHA(35320,tfile="tendulkarTestHA.csv",matchType="Test")

# Get Tendulkar's data for 2001-02
df1=getPlayerDataOppnHA(infile="tendulkarHA.csv",outfile="tendulkarTest2001.csv",
                         startDate="2001-01-01",endDate="2002-01-01")

# Get Tendulkar's data for 2005-06
df2=getPlayerDataOppnHA(infile="tendulkarHA.csv",outfile="tendulkarTest2005.csv",

                                               startDate="2005-01-01",endDate="2006-01-01")

# Get Tendulkar's data for 20012-13
#df3=getPlayerDataOppnHA(infile="tendulkarHA.csv",outfile="tendulkarTest2012.csv",
#                        startDate="2012-01-01",endDate="2013-01-01")

`

1a Mean strike rate of Tendulkar in 2001,2005,2012

Note: Any of the cricketr R functions can be used on the fine-grained subset of data as below. The mean strike rate of Tendulkar is of the order of 60+ in 2001 which decreases to 50 and later to around 45

# Compute and plot mean strike rate of Tendulkar in the 3 periods
batsmanMeanStrikeRate ("./tendulkarTest2001.csv","Tendulkar-2001")

batsmanMeanStrikeRate ("./tendulkarTest2005.csv","Tendulkar-2005")

batsmanMeanStrikeRate ("./tendulkarTest2012.csv","Tendulkar-2012")

1b. Plot the performance of Tendulkar at venues during 2001,2005,2012

On an average Tendulkar score 60+ in 2001 and is really blazing. This performance decreases in 2005 and later in 2012

par(mfrow=c(1,3))
par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
batsmanAvgRunsGround("tendulkarTest2001.csv","Tendulkar-2001")
batsmanAvgRunsGround("tendulkarTest2005.csv","Tendulkar-2005")
batsmanAvgRunsGround("tendulkarTest2012.csv","Tendulkar-2012")

dev.off()

 

 

1c. Plot the performance of Tendulkar against different oppositions during 2001,2005,2012

Sachin uniformly scores 50+ against formidable oppositions in 2001. In 2005 this decreases to 40 in 2005 and in 2012 it is around 25

batsmanAvgRunsOpposition("tendulkarTest2001.csv","Tendulkar-2001")
batsmanAvgRunsOpposition("tendulkarTest2005.csv","Tendulkar-2005")

batsmanAvgRunsOpposition("tendulkarTest2012.csv","Tendulkar-2012")

1d. Plot the relative cumulative average and relative strike rate of Tendulkar in 2001,2005,2012

The plot below compares Tendulkar’s cumulative strike rate and cumulative average during 3 different stages of his career

  1. The cumulative average runs of Tendulkar is in the high 60+ in 2001, which drops to ~50 in 2005 and later plummets to the low 25s in 2012
  2. The strike rate in 2001 for Tendulkar is amazing 60+
frames=list("tendulkarTest2001.csv","tendulkarTest2005.csv","tendulkarTest2012.csv")
names=list("Tendulkar-2001","Tendulkar-2005","Tendulkar-2012")
relativeBatsmanCumulativeAvgRuns(frames,names)

relativeBatsmanCumulativeStrikeRate(frames,names)

2. Analyzing Virat Kohli’s performance against England in England in 2014 and 2018

The analysis below looks at Kohli’s performance against England in ‘away’ venues (England) in 2014 and 2018

# Get the homeOrAway data for Kohli in Test matches
#df=getPlayerDataHA(253802,tfile="kohliTestHA.csv",type="batting",matchType="Test")

# Get the subset if data of Kohli's performance against England in England in 2014
df=getPlayerDataOppnHA(infile="kohliTestHA.csv",outfile="kohliTestEng2014.csv",
   opposition=c("England"),homeOrAway=c("away"),startDate="2014-01-01",endDate="2015-01-01")

# Get the subset if data of Kohli's performance against England in England in 2018
df1=getPlayerDataOppnHA(infile="kohliHA.csv",outfile="kohliTestEng2018.csv",
   opposition=c("England"),homeOrAway=c("away"),startDate="2018-01-01",endDate="2019-01-01")

2a. Kohli’s performance at England grounds in 2014 & 2018

Kohli had a miserable outing to England in 2014 with a string of low scores. In 2018 Kohli pulls himself out of the morass

batsmanAvgRunsGround("kohliTestEng2014.csv","Kohli-Eng-2014")

batsmanAvgRunsGround("kohliTestEng2018.csv","Kohli-Eng-2018")

2a. Kohli’s cumulative average runs in 2014 & 2018

Kohli’s cumulative average runs in 2014 is in the low 15s, while in 2018 it is 70+. Kohli stamps his class back again and undoes the bad memories of 2014

batsmanCumulativeAverageRuns("kohliTestEng2014.csv", "Kohli-Eng-2014")

batsmanCumulativeAverageRuns("kohliTestEng2018.csv", "Kohli-Eng-2018")

3a. Compare the performances of Ganguly, Dravid and VVS Laxman against opposition in ‘away’ matches in Tests

The analyses below compares the performances of Sourav Ganguly, Rahul Dravid and VVS Laxman against Australia, South Africa, and England in ‘away’ venues between 01 Jan 2002 to 01 Jan 2008

#Get the HA data for Ganguly, Dravid and Laxman
#df=getPlayerDataHA(28779,tfile="gangulyTestHA.csv",type="batting",matchType="Test")
#df=getPlayerDataHA(28114,tfile="dravidTestHA.csv",type="batting",matchType="Test")
#df=getPlayerDataHA(30750,tfile="laxmanTestHA.csv",type="batting",matchType="Test")


# Slice the data 
df=getPlayerDataOppnHA(infile="gangulyTestHA.csv",outfile="gangulyTestAES2002-08.csv"
                       ,opposition=c("Australia", "England", "South Africa"),
                       homeOrAway=c("away"),startDate="2002-01-01",endDate="2008-01-01")


df=getPlayerDataOppnHA(infile="dravidTestHA.csv",outfile="dravidTestAES2002-08.csv"
                       ,opposition=c("Australia", "England", "South Africa"),
                       homeOrAway=c("away"),startDate="2002-01-01",endDate="2008-01-01")


df=getPlayerDataOppnHA(infile="laxmanTestHA.csv",outfile="laxmanTestAES2002-08.csv"
                       ,opposition=c("Australia", "England", "South Africa"),
                       homeOrAway=c("away"),startDate="2002-01-01",endDate="2008-01-01")

3b Plot the relative cumulative average runs and relative cumative strike rate

Plot the relative cumulative average runs and relative cumative strike rate of Ganguly, Dravid and Laxman

-Dravid towers over Laxman and Ganguly with respect to cumulative average runs. – Ganguly has a superior strike rate followed by Laxman and then Dravid

frames=list("gangulyTestAES2002-08.csv","dravidTestAES2002-08.csv","laxmanTestAES2002-08.csv")
names=list("GangulyAusEngSA2002-08","DravidAusEngSA2002-08","LaxmanAusEngSA2002-08")
relativeBatsmanCumulativeAvgRuns(frames,names)

relativeBatsmanCumulativeStrikeRate(frames,names)

4. Compare the ODI performances of Rohit Sharma, Joe Root and Kane Williamson against opposition

Compare the performances of Rohit Sharma, Joe Root and Kane williamson in away & neutral venues against Australia, West Indies and Soouth Africa

  • Joe Root piles us the runs in about 15 matches. Rohit has played far more ODIs than the other two and averages a steady 35+
# Get the ODI HA data for Rohit, Root and Williamson
#df=getPlayerDataHA(34102,tfile="rohitODIHA.csv",type="batting",matchType="ODI")
#df=getPlayerDataHA(303669,tfile="joerootODIHA.csv",type="batting",matchType="ODI")
#df=getPlayerDataHA(277906,tfile="williamsonODIHA.csv",type="batting",matchType="ODI")

# Subset the data for specific opposition in away and neutral venues
df=getPlayerDataOppnHA(infile="rohitODIHA.csv",outfile="rohitODIAusWISA.csv"
                       ,opposition=c("Australia", "West Indies", "South Africa"),
                      homeOrAway=c("away","neutral"))

df=getPlayerDataOppnHA(infile="joerootODIHA.csv",outfile="joerootODIAusWISA.csv"
                       ,opposition=c("Australia", "West Indies", "South Africa"),
                       homeOrAway=c("away","neutral"))

df=getPlayerDataOppnHA(infile="williamsonODIHA.csv",outfile="williamsonODIAusWiSA.csv"
                       ,opposition=c("Australia", "West Indies", "South Africa"),
                       homeOrAway=c("away","neutral"))

4a. Compare cumulative strike rates and cumulative average runs of Rohit, Root and Williamson

The relative cumulative strike rate of all 3 are comparable

frames=list("rohitODIAusWISA.csv","joerootODIAusWISA.csv","williamsonODIAusWiSA.csv")
names=list("Rohit-ODI-AusWISA","Joe Root-ODI-AusWISA","Williamson-ODI-AusWISA")
relativeBatsmanCumulativeAvgRuns(frames,names)

relativeBatsmanCumulativeStrikeRate(frames,names)

5. Plot the performance of Dhoni in T20s against specific opposition at all venues

Plot the performances of Dhoni against Australia, West Indies, South Africa and England

# Get the HA T20 data for Dhoni
#df=getPlayerDataHA(28081,tfile="dhoniT20HA.csv",type="batting",matchType="T20")

#Subset the data
df=getPlayerDataOppnHA(infile="dhoniT20HA.csv",outfile="dhoniT20AusWISAEng.csv"
                       ,opposition=c("Australia", "West Indies", "South Africa","England"),
                       homeOrAway=c("all"))

5a. Plot Dhoni’s performances in T20

Note You can use any of cricketr’s functions against the fine grained data

batsmanAvgRunsOpposition("dhoniT20AusWISAEng.csv","Dhoni")

batsmanAvgRunsGround("dhoniT20AusWISAEng.csv","Dhoni")

batsmanCumulativeStrikeRate("dhoniT20AusWISAEng.csv","Dhoni")

batsmanCumulativeAverageRuns("dhoniT20AusWISAEng.csv","Dhoni")

6. Compute and performances of Anil Kumble, Muralitharan and Warne in ‘away’ test matches

Compute the performances of Kumble, Warne and Maralitharan against New Zealand, West Indies, South Africa and England in pitches that are not ‘home’ pithes

# Get the bowling data for Kumble, Warne and Muralitharan in Test matches
#df=getPlayerDataHA(30176,tfile="kumbleTestHA.csv",type="bowling",matchType="Test")
#df=getPlayerDataHA(8166,tfile="warneTestHA.csv",type="bowling",matchType="Test")
#df=getPlayerDataHA(49636,tfile="muraliTestHA.csv",type="bowling",matchType="Test")


# Subset the data
df=getPlayerDataOppnHA(infile="kumbleTestHA.csv",outfile="kumbleTest-NZWISAEng.csv"
                       ,opposition=c("New Zealand", "West Indies", "South Africa","England"),
                       homeOrAway=c("away"))

df=getPlayerDataOppnHA(infile="warneTestHA.csv",outfile="warneTest-NZWISAEng.csv"
                       ,opposition=c("New Zealand", "West Indies", "South Africa","England"),
                       homeOrAway=c("away"))

df=getPlayerDataOppnHA(infile="muraliTestHA.csv",outfile="muraliTest-NZWISAEng.csv"
                       ,opposition=c("New Zealand", "West Indies", "South Africa","England"),
                       homeOrAway=c("away"))

6a. Plot the average wickets of Kumble, Warne and Murali

bowlerAvgWktsOpposition("kumbleTest-NZWISAEng.csv","Kumble-NZWISAEng-AN")

bowlerAvgWktsOpposition("warneTest-NZWISAEng.csv","Warne-NZWISAEng-AN")

bowlerAvgWktsOpposition("muraliTest-NZWISAEng.csv","Murali-NZWISAEng-AN")

6b. Plot the average wickets in different grounds of Kumble, Warne and Murali

bowlerAvgWktsGround("kumbleTest-NZWISAEng.csv","Kumblew")

bowlerAvgWktsGround("warneTest-NZWISAEng.csv","Warne")

bowlerAvgWktsGround("muraliTest-NZWISAEng.csv","murali")

6c. Plot the cumulative average wickets and cumulative economy rate of Kumble, Warne and Murali

  • Murali has the best economy rate followed by Kumble and then Warne
  • Again Murali has the best cumulative average wickets followed by Warne and then Kumble
frames=list("kumbleTest-NZWISAEng.csv","warneTest-NZWISAEng.csv","muraliTest-NZWISAEng.csv")
names=list("Kumble","Warne","Murali")
relativeBowlerCumulativeAvgEconRate(frames,names)

relativeBowlerCumulativeAvgWickets(frames,names)

7. Compute and plot the performances of Bumrah in 2016, 2017 and 2018 in ODIs

# Get the HA data for Bumrah in ODI in bowling
df=getPlayerDataHA(625383,tfile="bumrahODIHA.csv",type="bowling",matchType="ODI")
## [1] "Working..."
# Slice the data for periods 2016, 2017 and 2018
df=getPlayerDataOppnHA(infile="bumrahODIHA.csv",outfile="bumrahODI2016.csv",
                       startDate="2016-01-01",endDate="2017-01-01")

df=getPlayerDataOppnHA(infile="bumrahODIHA.csv",outfile="bumrahODI2017.csv",
                       startDate="2017-01-01",endDate="2018-01-01")

df=getPlayerDataOppnHA(infile="bumrahODIHA.csv",outfile="bumrahODI2018.csv",
                       startDate="2018-01-01",endDate="2019-01-01")

7a. Compute the performances of Bumrah in 2016, 2017 and 2018

  • Very clearly Bumrah is getting better at his art. His economy rate in 2018 is the best!!!
  • Bumrah has had a very prolific year in 2017. However all the years he seems to be quite effective
frames=list("bumrahODI2016.csv","bumrahODI2017.csv","bumrahODI2018.csv")
names=list("Bumrah-2016","Bumrah-2017","Bumrah-2018")
relativeBowlerCumulativeAvgEconRate(frames,names)

relativeBowlerCumulativeAvgWickets(frames,names)

8. Compute and plot the performances of Shakib, Bumrah and Jadeja in T20 matches for bowling

# Get the HA bowling data for Shakib, Bumrah and Jadeja
df=getPlayerDataHA(56143,tfile="shakibT20HA.csv",type="bowling",matchType="T20")
## [1] "Working..."
df=getPlayerDataHA(625383,tfile="bumrahT20HA.csv",type="bowling",matchType="T20")
## [1] "Working..."
df=getPlayerDataHA(234675,tfile="jadejaT20HA.csv",type="bowling",matchType="T20")
## [1] "Working..."
# Slice the data for performances against Sri Lanka, Australia, South Africa and England
df=getPlayerDataOppnHA(infile="shakibT20HA.csv",outfile="shakibT20-SLAusSAEng.csv"
                       ,opposition=c("Sri Lanka","Australia", "South Africa","England"),
                       homeOrAway=c("all"))
df=getPlayerDataOppnHA(infile="bumrahT20HA.csv",outfile="bumrahT20-SLAusSAEng.csv"
                       ,opposition=c("Sri Lanka","Australia", "South Africa","England"),
                       homeOrAway=c("all"))

df=getPlayerDataOppnHA(infile="jadejaT20HA.csv",outfile="jadejaT20-SLAusSAEng.csv"
                       ,opposition=c("Sri Lanka","Australia", "South Africa","England"),
                       homeOrAway=c("all"))

8a. Compare the relative performances of Shakib, Bumrah and Jadeja

  • Jadeja and Bumrah have comparable economy rates. Shakib is more expensive
  • Shakib pips Bumrah in number of cumulative wickets, though Bumrah is close behind
frames=list("shakibT20-SLAusSAEng.csv","bumrahT20-SLAusSAEng.csv","jadejaT20-SLAusSAEng.csv")
names=list("Shakib-SLAusSAEng","Bumrah-SLAusSAEng","Jadeja-SLAusSAEng")
relativeBowlerCumulativeAvgEconRate(frames,names)

relativeBowlerCumulativeAvgWickets(frames,names)

Conclusion

By getting the homeOrAway data for players using the profileNo, you can slice and dice the data based on your choice of opposition, whether you want matches that were played at home/away/neutral venues. Finally by specifying the period for which the data has to be subsetted you can create fine grained analysis.

Hope you have a great time with cricketr!!!

Also see

1. My book ‘Deep Learning from first principles:Second Edition’ now on Amazon
2. Cricpy takes a swing at the ODIs
3. My book ‘Practical Machine Learning in R and Python: Third edition’ on Amazon
4. Googly: An interactive app for analyzing IPL players, matches and teams using R package yorkr
5. Big Data-2: Move into the big league:Graduate from R to SparkR
6. Rock N’ Roll with Bluemix, Cloudant & NodeExpress
7. A method to crowd source pothole marking on (Indian) roads
8. De-blurring revisited with Wiener filter using OpenCV

To see all posts click Index of posts

Analyzing cricketers’ and cricket team’s performances with cricketr template

This post includes a template which you can use for analyzing the performances of cricketers, both batsmen and bowlers in Test, ODI and Twenty 20 cricket. Additionally this template can also be used for analyzing performances of teams in Test, ODI and T20 matches using my R package cricketr. To see actual usage of functions related to players in the R package cricketr see Introducing cricketr! : An R package to analyze performances of cricketers and associated posts on cricket in Index of posts. For the analyses on team performances see https://gigadom.in/2019/06/21/cricpy-adds-team-analytics-to-its-repertoire/

The ‘cricketr’ package uses the statistics info available in ESPN Cricinfo Statsguru. The current version of this package supports all formats of the game including Test, ODI and Twenty20 versions.

You should be able to install the package from GitHub and use the many functions available in the package. Please mindful of the ESPN Cricinfo Terms of Use

Take a look at my short video tutorial on my R package cricketr on Youtube – R package cricketr – A short tutorial

Do check out my interactive Shiny app implementation using the cricketr package – Sixer – R package cricketr’s new Shiny avatar

You can download this RMarkdown file from Github at cricketr-template

The cricketr package

The cricketr package has several functions that perform several different analyses on both batsman and bowlers. The package can also analyze performances of teams The package has function that plot percentage frequency runs or wickets, runs likelihood for a batsman, relative run/strike rates of batsman and relative performance/economy rate for bowlers are available. Other interesting functions include batting performance moving average, forecast and a function to check whether the batsmans in in-form or out-of-form.

In addition performances of teams against different oppositions at different venues can be computed and plotted. The timeline of wins & losses can be plotted.

A. Performances of batsmen and bowlers

The data for a particular player can be obtained with the getPlayerData() function. To do you will need to go to ESPN CricInfo Player and type in the name of the player for e.g Ricky Ponting, Sachin Tendulkar etc. This will bring up a page which have the profile number for the player e.g. for Sachin Tendulkar this would be http://www.espncricinfo.com/india/content/player/35320.html. Hence, Sachin’s profile is 35320. This can be used to get the data for Tendulkar as shown below

The cricketr package is now available from CRAN!!! You should be able to install as below

1. Install the cricketr package

if (!require("cricketr")){
    install.packages("cricketr",lib = "c:/test")
}
library(cricketr)

The cricketr package includes some pre-packaged sample (.csv) files. You can use these sample to test functions as shown below
# Retrieve the file path of a data file installed with cricketr
#pathToFile <- system.file("data", "tendulkar.csv", package = "cricketr")
#batsman4s(pathToFile, "Sachin Tendulkar")

# The general format is pkg-function(pathToFile,par1,...)
#batsman4s(<path-To-File>,"Sachin Tendulkar")

The pre-packaged files can be accessed as shown above. To get the data of any player use the function in Test, ODI and Twenty20 use the following

2. For Test cricket

#tendulkar <- getPlayerData(35320,dir="..",file="tendulkar.csv",type="batting",homeOrAway=c(1,2), result=c(1,2,4))

2a. For ODI cricket

#tendulkarOD <- getPlayerDataOD(35320,dir="..",file="tendulkarOD.csv",type="batting")

2b For Twenty 20 cricket

#tendulkarT20 <- getPlayerDataTT(35320,dir="..",file="tendulkarT20.csv",type="batting")

Important Note 1: This needs to be done only once for a player. This function stores the player’s data in a CSV file (for e.g. tendulkar.csv as above) which can then be reused for all other functions. Once we have the data for the players many analyses can be done. This post will use the stored CSV file obtained with a prior getPlayerData for all subsequent analyses

Important Note 2: The same set of functions can be used for Tests, ODI and T20s. I have mentioned wherever you may need special functions for ODI and T20 below

Sachin Tendulkar’s performance – Basic Analyses

The 3 plots below provide the following for Tendulkar

  1. Frequency percentage of runs in each run range over the whole career
  2. Mean Strike Rate for runs scored in the given range
  3. A histogram of runs frequency percentages in runs ranges For example

3. Basic analyses

par(mfrow=c(1,3))
par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
#batsmanRunsFreqPerf("./tendulkar.csv","Tendulkar")
#batsmanMeanStrikeRate("./tendulkar.csv","Tendulkar")
#batsmanRunsRanges("./tendulkar.csv","Tendulkar")
dev.off()
## null device 
##           1
  1. Player 1
  2. Player 2
  3. Player 3
  4. Player 4

4. More analyses

par(mfrow=c(1,3))
par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
#batsman4s("./player1.csv","Player1")
#batsman6s("./player1.csv","Player1")
#batsmanMeanStrikeRate("./player1.csv","Player1")

# For ODI and T20
#batsmanScoringRateODTT("./player1.csv","Player1")
dev.off()
## null device 
##           1
par(mfrow=c(1,3))
par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
#batsman4s("./player2.csv","Player2")
#batsman6s("./player2.csv","Player2")
#batsmanMeanStrikeRate("./player2.csv","Player2")
# For ODI and T20
#batsmanScoringRateODTT("./player1.csv","Player1")
dev.off()
## null device 
##           1
par(mfrow=c(1,3))
par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
#batsman4s("./player3.csv","Player3")
#batsman6s("./player3.csv","Player3")
#batsmanMeanStrikeRate("./player3.csv","Player3")
# For ODI and T20
#batsmanScoringRateODTT("./player1.csv","Player1")

dev.off()
## null device 
##           1
par(mfrow=c(1,3))
par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
#batsman4s("./player4.csv","Player4")
#batsman6s("./player4.csv","Player4")
#batsmanMeanStrikeRate("./player4.csv","Player4")
# For ODI and T20
#batsmanScoringRateODTT("./player1.csv","Player1")
dev.off()
## null device 
##           1

Note: For mean strike rate in ODI and Twenty20 use the function batsmanScoringRateODTT()

5.Boxplot histogram plot

This plot shows a combined boxplot of the Runs ranges and a histogram of the Runs Frequency

#batsmanPerfBoxHist("./player1.csv","Player1")
#batsmanPerfBoxHist("./player2.csv","Player2")
#batsmanPerfBoxHist("./player3.csv","Player3")
#batsmanPerfBoxHist("./player4.csv","Player4")

6. Contribution to won and lost matches

For the 2 functions below you will have to use the getPlayerDataSp() function. I have commented this as I already have these files. This function can only be used for Test matches

#player1sp <- getPlayerDataSp(xxxx,tdir=".",tfile="player1sp.csv",ttype="batting")
#player2sp <- getPlayerDataSp(xxxx,tdir=".",tfile="player2sp.csv",ttype="batting")
#player3sp <- getPlayerDataSp(xxxx,tdir=".",tfile="player3sp.csv",ttype="batting")
#player4sp <- getPlayerDataSp(xxxx,tdir=".",tfile="player4sp.csv",ttype="batting")
par(mfrow=c(2,2))
par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
#batsmanContributionWonLost("player1sp.csv","Player1")
#batsmanContributionWonLost("player2sp.csv","Player2")
#batsmanContributionWonLost("player3sp.csv","Player3")
#batsmanContributionWonLost("player4sp.csv","Player4")
dev.off()
## null device 
##           1

7, Performance at home and overseas

This function also requires the use of getPlayerDataSp() as shown above. This can only be used for Test matches

par(mfrow=c(2,2))
par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
#batsmanPerfHomeAway("player1sp.csv","Player1")
#batsmanPerfHomeAway("player2sp.csv","Player2")
#batsmanPerfHomeAway("player3sp.csv","Player3")
#batsmanPerfHomeAway("player4sp.csv","Player4")
dev.off()
## null device 
##           1

8. Batsman average at different venues

par(mfrow=c(2,2))
par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
#batsmanAvgRunsGround("./player1.csv","Player1")
#batsmanAvgRunsGround("./player2.csv","Player2")
#batsmanAvgRunsGround("./player3.csv","Ponting")
#batsmanAvgRunsGround("./player4.csv","Player4")
dev.off()
## null device 
##           1

9. Batsman average against different opposition

par(mfrow=c(2,2))
par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
#batsmanAvgRunsOpposition("./player1.csv","Player1")
#batsmanAvgRunsOpposition("./player2.csv","Player2")
#batsmanAvgRunsOpposition("./player3.csv","Ponting")
#batsmanAvgRunsOpposition("./player4.csv","Player4")
dev.off()
## null device 
##           1

10. Runs Likelihood of batsman

par(mfrow=c(2,2))
par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
#batsmanRunsLikelihood("./player1.csv","Player1")
#batsmanRunsLikelihood("./player2.csv","Player2")
#batsmanRunsLikelihood("./player3.csv","Ponting")
#batsmanRunsLikelihood("./player4.csv","Player4")
dev.off()
## null device 
##           1

11. Moving Average of runs in career

par(mfrow=c(2,2))
par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
#batsmanMovingAverage("./player1.csv","Player1")
#batsmanMovingAverage("./player2.csv","Player2")
#batsmanMovingAverage("./player3.csv","Ponting")
#batsmanMovingAverage("./player4.csv","Player4")
dev.off()
## null device 
##           1

12. Cumulative Average runs of batsman in career

par(mfrow=c(2,2))
par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
#batsmanCumulativeAverageRuns("./player1.csv","Player1")
#batsmanCumulativeAverageRuns("./player2.csv","Player2")
#batsmanCumulativeAverageRuns("./player3.csv","Ponting")
#batsmanCumulativeAverageRuns("./player4.csv","Player4")
dev.off()
## null device 
##           1

13. Cumulative Average strike rate of batsman in career

par(mfrow=c(2,2))
par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
#batsmanCumulativeStrikeRate("./player1.csv","Player1")
#batsmanCumulativeStrikeRate("./player2.csv","Player2")
#batsmanCumulativeStrikeRate("./player3.csv","Ponting")
#batsmanCumulativeStrikeRate("./player4.csv","Player4")
dev.off()
## null device 
##           1

14. Future Runs forecast

Here are plots that forecast how the batsman will perform in future. In this case 90% of the career runs trend is uses as the training set. the remaining 10% is the test set.

A Holt-Winters forecating model is used to forecast future performance based on the 90% training set. The forecated runs trend is plotted. The test set is also plotted to see how close the forecast and the actual matches

Take a look at the runs forecasted for the batsman below.

par(mfrow=c(2,2))
par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
#batsmanPerfForecast("./player1.csv","Player1")
#batsmanPerfForecast("./player2.csv","Player2")
#batsmanPerfForecast("./player3.csv","Player3")
#batsmanPerfForecast("./player4.csv","Player4")
dev.off()
## null device 
##           1

15. Relative Mean Strike Rate plot

The plot below compares the Mean Strike Rate of the batsman for each of the runs ranges of 10 and plots them. The plot indicate the following

frames <- list("./player1.csv","./player2.csv","player3.csv","player4.csv")
names <- list("Player1","Player2","Player3","Player4")
#relativeBatsmanSR(frames,names)

16. Relative Runs Frequency plot

The plot below gives the relative Runs Frequency Percetages for each 10 run bucket. The plot below show

frames <- list("./player1.csv","./player2.csv","player3.csv","player4.csv")
names <- list("Player1","Player2","Player3","Player4")
#relativeRunsFreqPerf(frames,names)

17. Relative cumulative average runs in career

frames <- list("./player1.csv","./player2.csv","player3.csv","player4.csv")
names <- list("Player1","Player2","Player3","Player4")
#relativeBatsmanCumulativeAvgRuns(frames,names)

18. Relative cumulative average strike rate in career

frames <- list("./player1.csv","./player2.csv","player3.csv","player4.csv")
names <- list("Player1","Player2","Player3","player4")
#relativeBatsmanCumulativeStrikeRate(frames,names)

19. Check Batsman In-Form or Out-of-Form

The below computation uses Null Hypothesis testing and p-value to determine if the batsman is in-form or out-of-form. For this 90% of the career runs is chosen as the population and the mean computed. The last 10% is chosen to be the sample set and the sample Mean and the sample Standard Deviation are caculated.

The Null Hypothesis (H0) assumes that the batsman continues to stay in-form where the sample mean is within 95% confidence interval of population mean The Alternative (Ha) assumes that the batsman is out of form the sample mean is beyond the 95% confidence interval of the population mean.

A significance value of 0.05 is chosen and p-value us computed If p-value >= .05 – Batsman In-Form If p-value < 0.05 – Batsman Out-of-Form

Note Ideally the p-value should be done for a population that follows the Normal Distribution. But the runs population is usually left skewed. So some correction may be needed. I will revisit this later

This is done for the Top 4 batsman

#checkBatsmanInForm("./player1.csv","Player1")
#checkBatsmanInForm("./player2.csv","Player2")
#checkBatsmanInForm("./player3.csv","Player3")
#checkBatsmanInForm("./player4.csv","Player4")

20. 3D plot of Runs vs Balls Faced and Minutes at Crease

The plot is a scatter plot of Runs vs Balls faced and Minutes at Crease. A prediction plane is fitted

par(mfrow=c(1,2))
par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
#battingPerf3d("./player1.csv","Player1")
#battingPerf3d("./player2.csv","Player2")
par(mfrow=c(1,2))
par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
#battingPerf3d("./player3.csv","Player3")
#battingPerf3d("./player4.csv","player4")
dev.off()
## null device 
##           1

21. Predicting Runs given Balls Faced and Minutes at Crease

A multi-variate regression plane is fitted between Runs and Balls faced +Minutes at crease.

BF <- seq( 10, 400,length=15)
Mins <- seq(30,600,length=15)
newDF <- data.frame(BF,Mins)
#Player1 <- batsmanRunsPredict("./player1.csv","Player1",newdataframe=newDF)
#Player2 <- batsmanRunsPredict("./player2.csv","Player2",newdataframe=newDF)
#ponting <- batsmanRunsPredict("./player3.csv","Player3",newdataframe=newDF)
#sangakkara <- batsmanRunsPredict("./player4.csv","Player4",newdataframe=newDF)
#batsmen <-cbind(round(Player1$Runs),round(Player2$Runs),round(Player3$Runs),round(Player4$Runs))
#colnames(batsmen) <- c("Player1","Player2","Player3","Player4")
#newDF <- data.frame(round(newDF$BF),round(newDF$Mins))
#colnames(newDF) <- c("BallsFaced","MinsAtCrease")
#predictedRuns <- cbind(newDF,batsmen)
#predictedRuns

Analysis of bowlers

  1. Bowler1
  2. Bowler2
  3. Bowler3
  4. Bowler4

player1 <- getPlayerData(xxxx,dir=“..”,file=“player1.csv”,type=“bowling”) Note For One day you will have to use getPlayerDataOD() and for Twenty20 it is getPlayerDataTT()

21. Wicket Frequency Plot

This plot below computes the percentage frequency of number of wickets taken for e.g 1 wicket x%, 2 wickets y% etc and plots them as a continuous line

par(mfrow=c(1,3))
par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
#bowlerWktsFreqPercent("./bowler1.csv","Bowler1")
#bowlerWktsFreqPercent("./bowler2.csv","Bowler2")
#bowlerWktsFreqPercent("./bowler3.csv","Bowler3")
dev.off()
## null device 
##           1

22. Wickets Runs plot

par(mfrow=c(1,3))
par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
#bowlerWktsRunsPlot("./bowler1.csv","Bowler1")
#bowlerWktsRunsPlot("./bowler2.csv","Bowler2")
#bowlerWktsRunsPlot("./bowler3.csv","Bowler3")
dev.off()
## null device 
##           1

23. Average wickets at different venues

#bowlerAvgWktsGround("./bowler3.csv","Bowler3")

24. Average wickets against different opposition

#bowlerAvgWktsOpposition("./bowler3.csv","Bowler3")

25. Wickets taken moving average

par(mfrow=c(1,3))
par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
#bowlerMovingAverage("./bowler1.csv","Bowler1")
#bowlerMovingAverage("./bowler2.csv","Bowler2")
#bowlerMovingAverage("./bowler3.csv","Bowler3")

dev.off()
## null device 
##           1

26. Cumulative Wickets taken

par(mfrow=c(1,3))
par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
#bowlerCumulativeAvgWickets("./bowler1.csv","Bowler1")
#bowlerCumulativeAvgWickets("./bowler2.csv","Bowler2")
#bowlerCumulativeAvgWickets("./bowler3.csv","Bowler3")
dev.off()
## null device 
##           1

27. Cumulative Economy rate

par(mfrow=c(1,3))
par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
#bowlerCumulativeAvgEconRate("./bowler1.csv","Bowler1")
#bowlerCumulativeAvgEconRate("./bowler2.csv","Bowler2")
#bowlerCumulativeAvgEconRate("./bowler3.csv","Bowler3")
dev.off()
## null device 
##           1

28. Future Wickets forecast

Here are plots that forecast how the bowler will perform in future. In this case 90% of the career wickets trend is used as the training set. the remaining 10% is the test set.

A Holt-Winters forecating model is used to forecast future performance based on the 90% training set. The forecated wickets trend is plotted. The test set is also plotted to see how close the forecast and the actual matches

par(mfrow=c(1,3))
par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
#bowlerPerfForecast("./bowler1.csv","Bowler1")
#bowlerPerfForecast("./bowler2.csv","Bowler2")
#bowlerPerfForecast("./bowler3.csv","Bowler3")
dev.off()
## null device 
##           1

29. Contribution to matches won and lost

As discussed above the next 2 charts require the use of getPlayerDataSp(). This can only be done for Test matches

#bowler1sp <- getPlayerDataSp(xxxx,tdir=".",tfile="bowler1sp.csv",ttype="bowling")
#bowler2sp <- getPlayerDataSp(xxxx,tdir=".",tfile="bowler2sp.csv",ttype="bowling")
#bowler3sp <- getPlayerDataSp(xxxx,tdir=".",tfile="bowler3sp.csv",ttype="bowling")
par(mfrow=c(1,3))
par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
#bowlerContributionWonLost("bowler1sp","Bowler1")
#bowlerContributionWonLost("bowler2sp","Bowler2")
#bowlerContributionWonLost("bowler3sp","Bowler3")
dev.off()
## null device 
##           1

30. Performance home and overseas.

This can only be done for Test matches

par(mfrow=c(1,3))
par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
#bowlerPerfHomeAway("bowler1sp","Bowler1")
#bowlerPerfHomeAway("bowler2sp","Bowler2")
#bowlerPerfHomeAway("bowler3sp","Bowler3")
dev.off()
## null device 
##           1

31 Relative Wickets Frequency Percentage

frames <- list("./bowler1.csv","./bowler3.csv","bowler2.csv")
names <- list("Bowler1","Bowler3","Bowler2")
#relativeBowlingPerf(frames,names)

32 Relative Economy Rate against wickets taken

frames <- list("./bowler1.csv","./bowler3.csv","bowler2.csv")
names <- list("Bowler1","Bowler3","Bowler2")
#relativeBowlingER(frames,names)

33 Relative cumulative average wickets of bowlers in career

frames <- list("./bowler1.csv","./bowler3.csv","bowler2.csv")
names <- list("Bowler1","Bowler3","Bowler2")
#relativeBowlerCumulativeAvgWickets(frames,names)

34 Relative cumulative average economy rate of bowlers

frames <- list("./bowler1.csv","./bowler3.csv","bowler2.csv")
names <- list("Bowler1","Bowler3","Bowler2")
#relativeBowlerCumulativeAvgEconRate(frames,names)

35 Check for bowler in-form/out-of-form

The below computation uses Null Hypothesis testing and p-value to determine if the bowler is in-form or out-of-form. For this 90% of the career wickets is chosen as the population and the mean computed. The last 10% is chosen to be the sample set and the sample Mean and the sample Standard Deviation are caculated.

The Null Hypothesis (H0) assumes that the bowler continues to stay in-form where the sample mean is within 95% confidence interval of population mean The Alternative (Ha) assumes that the bowler is out of form the sample mean is beyond the 95% confidence interval of the population mean.

A significance value of 0.05 is chosen and p-value us computed If p-value >= .05 – Batsman In-Form If p-value < 0.05 – Batsman Out-of-Form

Note Ideally the p-value should be done for a population that follows the Normal Distribution. But the runs population is usually left skewed. So some correction may be needed. I will revisit this later

Note: The check for the form status of the bowlers indicate

#checkBowlerInForm("./bowler1.csv","Bowler1")
#checkBowlerInForm("./bowler2.csv","Bowler2")
#checkBowlerInForm("./bowler3.csv","Bowler3")
dev.off()
## null device 
##           1

36. Performing granular analysis of batsmen and bowlers

To perform granular analysis of batsmen and bowlers do the following 2 steps

  1. Step 1: getPlayerDataHA – This function is a wrapper around getPlayerData(), getPlayerDataOD() and getPlayerDataTT(), and adds an extra column ‘homeOrAway’ which says whether the match was played at home/away/neutral venues. A CSV file is created with this new column.
  2. Step2:getPlayerDataOppnHA – This function allows you to slice & dice the data for batsmen and bowlers against specific oppositions, at home/away/neutral venues and between certain periods. This reduced subset of data can be used to perform analyses. A CSV file is created as an output based on the parameters of opposition, home or away and the interval of time

37. GetPlayerDataHA (Batsmen, Tests)

#This saves a file playerTestHA.csv
#df=getPlayerDataHA(<profileNo>,tfile="playerTestHA.csv",type="batting", matchType="Test")

#Use the generate file to create a subset of data
#df1=getPlayerDataOppnHA(infile="playerTestHA.csv",outfile="playerTestFile1.csv",
#                         startDate=<start Date>,endDate=<end Date>)

38. GetPlayerDataHA (Bowlers, Tests)

#This saves a file playerTestHA.csv
#df=getPlayerDataHA(<profileNo>,tfile="playerTestHA.csv",type="bowling", matchType="Test")

#Use the generate file to create a subset of data
#df1=getPlayerDataOppnHA(infile="playerTestHA.csv",outfile="playerTestFile1.csv",
#                         startDate=<start Date>,endDate=<end Date>)

39. GetPlayerDataHA (Batsmen, ODI)

#This saves a file playerTestHA.csv
#df=getPlayerDataHA(<profileNo>,tfile="playerODIHA.csv",type="batting", matchType="ODI")

#Use the generate file to create a subset of data
#df1=getPlayerDataOppnHA(infile="playerODIHA.csv",outfile="playerODIFile1.csv",
#                         startDate=<start Date>,endDate=<end Date>)

40. GetPlayerDataHA (Bowlers, ODI)

#This saves a file playerTestHA.csv
#df=getPlayerDataHA(<profileNo>,tfile="playerODIHA.csv",type="bowling", matchType="ODI")

#Use the generate file to create a subset of data
#df1=getPlayerDataOppnHA(infile="playerODIHA.csv",outfile="playerODIFile1.csv",
#                         startDate=<start Date>,endDate=<end Date>)

41. GetPlayerDataHA (Batsmen, T20)

#This saves a file playerTestHA.csv
#df=getPlayerDataHA(<profileNo>,tfile="playerT20HA.csv",type="batting", matchType="T20")

#Use the generate file to create a subset of data
#df1=getPlayerDataOppnHA(infile="playerT20HA.csv",outfile="playerT20File1.csv",
#                         startDate=<start Date>,endDate=<end Date>)

42. GetPlayerDataHA (Bowlers, T20)

#This saves a file playerTestHA.csv
#df=getPlayerDataHA(<profileNo>,tfile="playerT20HA.csv",type="bowling", matchType="T20")

#Use the generate file to create a subset of data
#df1=getPlayerDataOppnHA(infile="playerT20HA.csv",outfile="playerT20File1.csv",
#                         startDate=<start Date>,endDate=<end Date>)

Important Note Once you get the subset of data for batsmen and bowlers playerTestFile1.csv, playerODIFile1.csv or playerT20File1.csv , you can use any of the cricketr functions on the subset of data for a fine-grained analysis

B. Performances of teams

The following functions will get the team data for Tests, ODI and T20s

1a. Get Test team data

#country1Test= getTeamDataHomeAway(dir=".",teamView="bat",matchType="Test",file="country1Test.csv",save=True,teamName="Country1")
#country2Test= getTeamDataHomeAway(dir=".",teamView="bat",matchType="Test",file="country2Test.csv",save=True,teamName="Country2")
#country3Test= getTeamDataHomeAway(dir=".",teamView="bat",matchType="Test",file="country3Test.csv",save=True,teamName="Country3")

1b. Get ODI team data

#team1ODI=  getTeamDataHomeAway(dir=".",matchType="ODI",file="team1ODI.csv",save=True,teamName="team1")
#team2ODI=  getTeamDataHomeAway(dir=".",matchType="ODI",file="team2ODI.csv",save=True,teamName="team2")
#team3ODI=  getTeamDataHomeAway(dir=".",matchType="ODI",file="team3ODI.csv",save=True,teamName="team3")

1c. Get T20 team data

#team1T20 = getTeamDataHomeAway(matchType="T20",file="team1T20.csv",save=True,teamName="team1")
#team2T20 = getTeamDataHomeAway(matchType="T20",file="team2T20.csv",save=True,teamName="team2")
#team3T20 = getTeamDataHomeAway(matchType="T20",file="team3T20.csv",save=True,teamName="team3")

2a. Test – Analyzing test performances against opposition

# Get the performance of Indian test team against all teams at all venues as a dataframe
#df <- teamWinLossStatusVsOpposition("country1Test.csv",teamName="Country1",opposition=c("all"),homeOrAway=c("all"),matchType="Test",plot=FALSE)
#head(df)

# Plot the performance of Country1 Test team  against all teams at all venues
#teamWinLossStatusVsOpposition("country1Test.csv",teamName="Country1",opposition=c("all"),homeOrAway=c("all"),matchType="Test",plot=TRUE)

# Plot the performance of Country1 Test team  against specific teams at home/away venues
#teamWinLossStatusVsOpposition("country1Test.csv",teamName="Country1",opposition=c("Country2","Country3","Country4"),homeOrAway=c("home","away","neutral"),matchType="Test",plot=TRUE)

2b. Test – Analyzing test performances against opposition at different grounds

# Get the performance of Indian test team against all teams at all venues as a dataframe
#df <- teamWinLossStatusAtGrounds("country1Test.csv",teamName="Country1",opposition=c("all"),homeOrAway=c("all"),matchType="Test",plot=FALSE)
#head(df)

# Plot the performance of Country1 Test team  against all teams at all venues
#teamWinLossStatusAtGrounds("country1Test.csv",teamName="Country1",opposition=c("all"),homeOrAway=c("all"),matchType="Test",plot=TRUE)

# Plot the performance of Country1 Test team  against specific teams at home/away venues
#teamWinLossStatusAtGrounds("country1Test.csv",teamName="Country1",opposition=c("Country2","Country3","Country4"),homeOrAway=c("home","away","neutral"),matchType="Test",plot=TRUE)

2c. Test – Plot time lines of wins and losses

#plotTimelineofWinsLosses("country1Test.csv",team="Country1",opposition=c("all"), #startDate="1970-01-01",endDate="2017-01-01")
#plotTimelineofWinsLosses("country1Test.csv",team="Country1",opposition=c("Country2","Count#ry3","Country4"), homeOrAway=c("home",away","neutral"), startDate=<start Date> #,endDate=<endDate>)

3a. ODI – Analyzing test performances against opposition

#df <- teamWinLossStatusVsOpposition("team1ODI.csv",teamName="Team1",opposition=c("all"),homeOrAway=c("all"),matchType="ODI",plot=FALSE)
#head(df)

# Plot the performance of team1  in ODIs against Sri Lanka, India at all venues
#teamWinLossStatusVsOpposition("team1ODI.csv",teamName="Team1",opposition=c("all"),homeOrAway=c(all"),matchType="ODI",plot=TRUE)

# Plot the performance of Team1 ODI team  against specific teams at home/away venues
#teamWinLossStatusVsOpposition("team1ODI.csv",teamName="Team1",opposition=c("Team2","Team3","Team4"),homeOrAway=c("home","away","neutral"),matchType="ODI",plot=TRUE)

3b. ODI – Analyzing test performances against opposition at different venues

#df <- teamWinLossStatusAtGrounds("team1ODI.csv",teamName="Team1",opposition=c("all"),homeOrAway=c("all"),matchType="ODI",plot=FALSE)
#head(df)

# Plot the performance of Team1s in ODIs specific ODI teams at all venues
#teamWinLossStatusAtGrounds("team1ODI.csv",teamName="Team1",opposition=c("all"),homeOrAway=c(all"),matchType="ODI",plot=TRUE)

# Plot the performance of Team1 against specific ODI teams at home/away venues
#teamWinLossStatusAtGrounds("team1ODI.csv",teamName="Team1",opposition=c("Team2","Team3","Team4"),homeOrAway=c("home","away","neutral"),matchType="ODI",plot=TRUE)

3c. ODI – Plot time lines of wins and losses

#Plot the time line of wins/losses of Bangladesh ODI team between 2 dates all venues
#plotTimelineofWinsLosses("team1ODI.csv",team="Team1",startDate=<start date> ,endDa#te=<end date>,matchType="ODI")

#Plot the time line of wins/losses against specific opposition between 2 dates
#plotTimelineofWinsLosses("team1ODI.csv",team="Team1",opposition=c("Team2","Team2"), homeOrAway=c("home",away","neutral"), startDate=<start date>,endDate=<end date> ,matchType="ODI")

4a. T20 – Analyzing test performances against opposition

#df <- teamWinLossStatusVsOpposition("teamT20.csv",teamName="Team1",opposition=c("all"),homeOrAway=c("all"),matchType="T20",plot=FALSE)
#head(df)

# Plot the performance of Team1 in T20s  against  all opposition at all venues
#teamWinLossStatusVsOpposition("teamT20.csv",teamName="Team1",opposition=c("all"),homeOrAway=c(all"),matchType="T20",plot=TRUE)

# Plot the performance of T20 Test team  against specific teams at home/away venues
#teamWinLossStatusVsOpposition("teamT20.csv",teamName="Team1",opposition=c("Team2","Team3","Team4"),homeOrAway=c("home","away","neutral"),matchType="T20",plot=TRUE)

4b. T20 – Analyzing test performances against opposition at different venues

#df <- teamWinLossStatusAtGrounds("teamT20.csv",teamName="Team1",opposition=c("all"),homeOrAway=c("all"),matchType="T20",plot=FALSE)
#head(df)

# Plot the performance of Team1s in ODIs specific ODI teams at all venues
#teamWinLossStatusAtGrounds("teamT20.csv",teamName="Team1",opposition=c("all"),homeOrAway=c(all"),matchType="T20",plot=TRUE)

# Plot the performance of Team1 against specific ODI teams at home/away venues
#teamWinLossStatusAtGrounds("teamT20.csv",teamName="Team1",opposition=c("Team2","Team3","Team4"),homeOrAway=c("home","away","neutral"),matchType="T20",plot=TRUE)

4c. T20 – Plot time lines of wins and losses

#Plot the time line of wins/losses of Bangladesh ODI team between 2 dates all venues
#plotTimelineofWinsLosses("teamT20.csv",team="Team1",startDate=<start date> ,endDa#te=<end date>,matchType="T20")

#Plot the time line of wins/losses against specific opposition between 2 dates
#plotTimelineofWinsLosses("teamT20.csv",team="Team1",opposition=c("Team2","Team2"), homeOrAway=c("home",away","neutral"), startDate=<start date>,endDate=<end date> ,matchType="T20")

Key Findings

Analysis of batsman

Analysis of bowlers

Analysis of teams

Conclusion

Using the above template, analysis can be done for both batsmen and bowlers in Test, ODI and T20. Also analysis of any any team in Test, ODI and T20 against other specific opposition, at home/away and neutral venues can be performed.

Have fun with cricketr!!

Also see
1. Practical Machine Learning with R and Python – Part 5
2. Using Linear Programming (LP) for optimizing bowling change or batting lineup in T20 cricket
3. yorkr crashes the IPL party ! – Part 1
4. Deep Learning from first principles in Python, R and Octave – Part 6
5. Cricpy takes a swing at the ODIs
6. Bull in a china shop – Behind the scenes in Android
7. Eliminating the Performance Drag
To see all posts click Index of posts

Cricketr adds team analytics to its repertoire!!!

And she’s got brains enough for two, which is the exact quantity the girl who marries you will need.

“I’m not absolutely certain of the facts, but I rather fancy it’s Shakespeare who says that it’s always just when a fellow is feeling particularly braced with things in general that Fate sneaks up behind him with the bit of lead piping.”

“A melancholy-looking man, he had the appearance of one who has searched for the leak in life’s gas-pipe with a lighted candle.”

“It isn’t often that Aunt Dahlia lets her angry passions rise, but when she does, strong men climb trees and pull them up after them.”

“Some minds are like soup in a poor restaurant – better left unstirred.”

                                      P.G. Wodehouse

Introduction

My R package cricketr had its genesis about 4 years ago, sometime around June 2015. There were some minor updates afterwards and the package performed analytics on cricketers (Test, ODI and T20) based on data from ESPN Cricinfo see Re-introducing cricketr! : An R package to analyze performances of cricketers. Now, in the latest release of cricketr, I have included 8 functions which can perform Team analytics. Team analysis can be done for Test, ODI and T20 teams.

This package uses the statistics info available in ESPN Cricinfo Statsguru. The current version of this package can handle all formats of the game including Test, ODI and Twenty20 cricket for players (batsmen & bowlers) and also teams (Test, ODI and T20)

You should be able to install the package directly from CRAN. Please be mindful of ESPN Cricinfo Terms of Use

A total of 8 new functions which deal with team analytics has been included in the latest release.

There are 5 functions which are used internally 1) getTeamData b) getTeamNumber c) getMatchType d) getTeamDataHomeAway e) cleanTeamData

and the external functions which are
a) teamWinLossStatusVsOpposition
b) teamWinLossStatusAtGrounds
c) plotTimelineofWinsLosses

All the above functions are common to Test, ODI and T20 teams

The data for a particular Team can be obtained with the getTeamDataHomeAway() function from the package. This will return a dataframe of the team’s win/loss status at home and away venues over a period of time. This can be saved as a CSV file. Once this is done, you can use this CSV file for all subsequent analysis

As before you can get the help for any of the cricketr functions as below

#help(teamWinLossStatusVsOpposition)
Compute the wins/losses/draw/tied etc for a Team in Test, ODI or T20 against opposition
Description
This function computes the won,lost,draw,tied or no result for a team against other teams in home/away or neutral venues and either returns a dataframe or plots it against opposition
Usage
teamWinLossStatusVsOpposition(file,teamName,opposition=c("all"),homeOrAway=c("all"),
      matchType="Test",plot=FALSE)
Arguments
file	
The CSV file for which the plot is required
teamName	
The name of the team for which plot is required
opposition	
Opposition is a vector namely c("all") or c("Australia", "India", "England")
homeOrAway	
This parameter is a vector which is either c("all") or a vector of venues c("home","away","neutral")
matchType	
Match type - Test, ODI or T20
plot	
If plot=FALSE then a data frame is returned, If plot=TRUE then a plot is generated
Value
None
Note
Maintainer: Tinniam V Ganesh tvganesh.85@gmail.com
Author(s)
Tinniam V Ganesh
References

http://www.espncricinfo.com/ci/content/stats/index.html
https://gigadom.in/
See Also
teamWinLossStatusVsOpposition teamWinLossStatusAtGrounds plotTimelineofWinsLosses
Examples
## Not run: 
#Get the team data for India for Tests
df <- getTeamDataHomeAway(teamName="India",file="indiaOD.csv",matchType="ODI")
teamWinLossStatusAtGrounds("india.csv",teamName="India",opposition=c("Australia","England","India"),
                          homeOrAway=c("home","away"),plot=TRUE)
## End(Not run)

This post has been published at RPubs and is available at TeamAnalyticsWithCricketr

You can download PDF version of this post at TeamAnalyticsWithCricketr

1. Get team data

1a. Test

The teams in Test cricket are included below

  1. Afghanistan 2.Bangladesh 3. England 4. World 5. India 6. Ireland 7. New Zealand 8. Pakistan 9. South Africa 10.Sri Lanka 11. West Indies 12.Zimbabwe

You can use this for the teamName paramater. This will return a dataframe and also save the file as a CSV , if save=TRUE

Note: – Since I have already got the data as CSV files I am not executing the lines below

# Get the data for the teams. Save as CSV
#indiaTest <-getTeamDataHomeAway(dir=".",teamView="bat",matchType="Test",file="indiaTest.csv",save=TRUE,teamName="India")
#australiaTest <- getTeamDataHomeAway(matchType="Test",file="australiaTest.csv",save=TRUE,teamName="Australia")
#pakistanTest <- getTeamDataHomeAway(matchType="Test",file="pakistanTest.csv",save=TRUE,teamName="Pakistan")
#newzealandTest <- getTeamDataHomeAway(matchType="Test",file="newzealandTest.csv",save=TRUE,teamName="New Zealand")

1b. ODI

The ODI teams in the world are below. The data for these teams can be got by names as shown below

  1. Afghanistan 2. Africa XI 3. Asia XI 4.Australia 5.Bangladesh
  2. Bermuda 7. England 8. ICC World X1 9. India 11.Ireland 12. New Zealand
  3. Pakistan 14. South Africa 15. Sri Lanka 17. West Indies 18. Zimbabwe
  4. Canada 21. East Africa 22. Hong Kong 23.Ireland 24. Kenya 25. Namibia
  5. Nepal 27.Netherlands 28. Oman 29.Papua New Guinea 30. Scotland
  6. United Arab Emirates 32. United States of America
#indiaODI <- getTeamDataHomeAway(matchType="ODI",file="indiaODI.csv",save=TRUE,teamName="India")
#englandODI <- getTeamDataHomeAway(matchType="ODI",file="englandODI.csv",save=TRUE,teamName="England")
#westindiesODI <- getTeamDataHomeAway(matchType="ODI",file="westindiesODI.csv",save=TRUE,teamName="West Indies")
#irelandODI <- getTeamDataHomeAway(matchType="ODI",file="irelandODI.csv",save=TRUE,teamName="Ireland")

1c T20

The T20 teams in the world are
1.Afghanistan 2. Australia 3. Bahrain 4. Bangladesh 5. Belgium 6. Belize
2.Bermuda 8.Botswana 9. Canada 11. Costa Rica 12. Germany 13. Ghana
14.Guernsey 15. Hong Kong 16. ICC World X1 17.India 18. Ireland 19.Italy
20.Jersey 21. Kenya 22.Kuwait 23.Maldives 24.Malta 25.Mexico 26.Namibia
27.Nepal 28.Netherlands 29. New Zealand 30.Nigeria 31.Oman 32. Pakistan
33.Panama 34.Papua New Guinea 35. Philippines 36.Qatar 37.Saudi Arabia
38.Scotland 39.South Africa 40.Spain 41.Sri Lanka 42.Uganda
43.United Arab Emirates United States of America 44.Vanuatu 45.West Indies

#southafricaT20 <- getTeamDataHomeAway(matchType="T20",file="southafricaT20.csv",save=TRUE,teamName="South Africa")
#srilankaT20 <- getTeamDataHomeAway(matchType="T20",file="srilankaT20.csv",save=TRUE,teamName="Sri Lanka")
#canadaT20 <- getTeamDataHomeAway(matchType="T20",file="canadaT20.csv",save=TRUE,teamName="Canada")
#afghanistanT20 <- getTeamDataHomeAway(matchType="T20",file="afghanistanT20.csv",save=TRUE,teamName="Afghanistan")

2 Analysis of Test matches

The functions below perform analysis of Test teams

2a. Wins vs Loss against opposition

This function performs analysis of Test teams against other teams at home/away or neutral venue. Note:- The opposition can be a vector of opposition teams. Similarly homeOrAway can also be a vector of home/away/neutral venues.

# Get the performance of Indian test team against all teams at all venues as a dataframe
df <- teamWinLossStatusVsOpposition("india.csv",teamName="India",opposition=c("all"),homeOrAway=c("all"),matchType="Test",plot=FALSE)
head(df)
## # A tibble: 6 x 4
## # Groups:   Opposition, Result [4]
##   Opposition  Result ha    count
##   <chr>       <chr>  <chr> <int>
## 1 Afghanistan won    home      1
## 2 Australia   draw   away     20
## 3 Australia   draw   home     23
## 4 Australia   lost   away     58
## 5 Australia   lost   home     26
## 6 Australia   tied   home      2
# Plot the performance of Indian Test team  against all teams at all venues
teamWinLossStatusVsOpposition("indiaTest.csv",teamName="India",opposition=c("all"),homeOrAway=c("all"),matchType="Test",plot=TRUE)

# Get the performance of Australia against India, England and New Zealand at all venues in Tests
df <-teamWinLossStatusVsOpposition("australiaTest.csv",teamName="Australia",opposition=c("India","England","New Zealand"),homeOrAway=c("all"),matchType="Test",plot=FALSE)

#Plot the performance of Australia against England, India and New Zealand only at home (Australia) 
teamWinLossStatusVsOpposition("australiaTest.csv",teamName="Australia",opposition=c("India","England","New Zealand"),homeOrAway=c("home"),matchType="Test",plot=TRUE)

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Untitled

 

2b Wins vs losses of Test teams against opposition at different venues

# Get the  performance of Pakistan against India, West Indies, South Africa at all venues in Tests and show performances at the venues
df <- teamWinLossStatusAtGrounds("pakistanTest.csv",teamName="Pakistan",opposition=c("India","West Indies","South Africa"),homeOrAway=c("all"),matchType="Test",plot=FALSE)
head(df)
## # A tibble: 6 x 4
## # Groups:   Ground, Result [6]
##   Ground     Result ha      count
##   <chr>      <chr>  <chr>   <int>
## 1 Abu Dhabi  draw   neutral     2
## 2 Abu Dhabi  won    neutral     4
## 3 Ahmedabad  draw   away        2
## 4 Bahawalpur draw   home        1
## 5 Basseterre won    away        2
## 6 Bengaluru  draw   away        5
# Plot the performance of New Zealand Test team against England, Sri Lanka and Bangladesh at all grounds playes 
teamWinLossStatusAtGrounds("newzealandTest.csv",teamName="New Zealand",opposition=c("England","Sri Lanka","Bangladesh"),homeOrAway=c("all"),matchType="Test",plot=TRUE)

2c. Plot the time line of wins vs losses of Test teams against opposition at different venues during an interval

# Plot the time line of wins/losses of India against Australia, West Indies, South Africa in away/neutral venues
#from 2000-01-01 to 2017-01-01
plotTimelineofWinsLosses("indiaTest.csv",team="India",opposition=c("Australia","West Indies","South Africa"),
                         homeOrAway=c("away","neutral"), startDate="2000-01-01",endDate="2017-01-01")

#Plot the time line of wins/losses of Indian Test team from 1970 onwards
plotTimelineofWinsLosses("indiaTest.csv",team="India",startDate="1970-01-01",endDate="2017-01-01")

3 ODI

The functions below perform analysis of ODI teams listed above

3a. Wins vs Loss against opposition ODI teams

This function performs analysis of ODI teams against other teams at home/away or neutral venue. Note:- The opposition can be a vector of opposition teams. Similarly homeOrAway can also be a vector of home/away/neutral venues.

# Get the performance of West Indies in ODIs against all other ODI teams at all venues and retirn as a dataframe
df <- teamWinLossStatusVsOpposition("westindiesODI.csv",teamName="West Indies",opposition=c("all"),homeOrAway=c("all"),matchType="ODI",plot=FALSE)
head(df)
## # A tibble: 6 x 4
## # Groups:   Opposition, Result [3]
##   Opposition  Result ha      count
##   <chr>       <chr>  <chr>   <int>
## 1 Afghanistan lost   home        1
## 2 Afghanistan lost   neutral     2
## 3 Afghanistan won    home        1
## 4 Australia   lost   away       41
## 5 Australia   lost   home       25
## 6 Australia   lost   neutral     8
# Plot the performance of West Indies in ODIs against Sri Lanka, India at all venues
teamWinLossStatusVsOpposition("westindiesODI.csv",teamName="West Indies",opposition=c("Sri Lanka", "India"),homeOrAway=c("all"),matchType="ODI",plot=TRUE)

 

#Plot the performance of Ireland in ODIs against Zimbabwe, Kenya, bermuda, UAE, Oman and Scotland at all venues
teamWinLossStatusVsOpposition("irelandODI.csv",teamName="Ireland",opposition=c("Zimbabwe","Kenya","Bermuda","U.A.E.","Oman","Scotland"),homeOrAway=c("all"),matchType="ODI",plot=TRUE)

3b Wins vs losses of ODI teams against opposition at different venues

# Plot the performance of England ODI team against Bangladesh, West Indies and Australia at all venues
teamWinLossStatusAtGrounds("englandODI.csv",teamName="England",opposition=c("Bangladesh","West Indies","Australia"),homeOrAway=c("all"),matchType="ODI",plot=TRUE)

#Plot the performance of India against South Africa, West Indies and Australia at 'home' venues
teamWinLossStatusAtGrounds("indiaODI.csv",teamName="India",opposition=c("South Africa","West Indies","Australia"),homeOrAway=c("home"),matchType="ODI",plot=TRUE)

3c. Plot the time line of wins vs losses of ODI teams against opposition at different venues during an interval

#Plot the time line of wins/losses of Bangladesh ODI team between 2015 and 2019 against all other teams and at
# all venues
plotTimelineofWinsLosses("bangladeshOD.csv",team="Bangladesh",startDate="2015-01-01",endDate="2019-01-01",matchType="ODI")

#Plot the time line of wins/losses of India ODI against Sri Lanka, Bangladesh from 2016 to 2019
plotTimelineofWinsLosses("indiaODI.csv",team="India",opposition=c("Sri Lanka","Bangladesh"),startDate="2016-01-01",endDate="2019-01-01",matchType="ODI")

4 Twenty 20

The functions below perform analysis of Twenty 20 teams listed above

4a. Wins vs Loss against opposition ODI teams

This function performs analysis of T20 teams against other T20 teams at home/away or neutral venue. Note:- The opposition can be a vector of opposition teams. Similarly homeOrAway can also be a vector of home/away/neutral venues.

# Get the performance of South Africa T20 team against England, India and Sri Lanka at home grounds at England
df <- teamWinLossStatusVsOpposition("southafricaT20.csv",teamName="South Africa",opposition=c("England","India","Sri Lanka"),homeOrAway=c("home"),matchType="T20",plot=FALSE)

#Plot the performance of South Africa T20 against England, India and Sri Lanka at all venues
teamWinLossStatusVsOpposition("southafricaT20.csv",teamName="South Africa",opposition=c("England","India","Sri Lanka"),homeOrAway=c("all"),matchType="T20",plot=TRUE)

#Plot the performance of Afghanistan T20 teams against all oppositions
teamWinLossStatusVsOpposition("afghanistanT20.csv",teamName="Afghanistan",opposition=c("all"),homeOrAway=c("all"),matchType="T20",plot=TRUE)

 

 

4b Wins vs losses of T20 teams against opposition at different venues

# Compute the performance of Canada against all opposition at all venues and show by grounds. Return as dataframe
df <-teamWinLossStatusAtGrounds("canadaT20.csv",teamName="Canada",opposition=c("all"),homeOrAway=c("all"),matchType="T20",plot=FALSE)
head(df)
## # A tibble: 6 x 4
## # Groups:   Ground, Result [6]
##   Ground        Result ha      count
##   <chr>         <chr>  <chr>   <int>
## 1 Abu Dhabi     lost   neutral     1
## 2 Belfast       lost   neutral     1
## 3 Belfast       won    neutral     2
## 4 Colombo (SSC) lost   neutral     1
## 5 Colombo (SSC) won    neutral     1
## 6 Dubai (DSC)   lost   neutral     5
# Plot the performance of Sri Lanka T20 team against India and Bangladesh in different venues at home/away and neutral
teamWinLossStatusAtGrounds("srilankaT20.csv",teamName="Sri Lanka",opposition=c("India", "Bangladesh"), homeOrAway=c("all"), matchType="T20", plot=TRUE)

4c. Plot the time line of wins vs losses of T20 teams against opposition at different venues during an interval

#Plot the time line of Sri Lanka T20 team agaibst all opposition
plotTimelineofWinsLosses("srilankaT20.csv",team="Sri Lanka",opposition=c("Australia", "Pakistan"), startDate="2013-01-01", endDate="2019-01-01",  matchType="T20")

# Plot the time line of South Africa T20 between 2010 and 2015 against West Indies and Pakistan
plotTimelineofWinsLosses("southafricaT20.csv",team="South Africa",opposition=c("West Indies", "Pakistan"), startDate="2010-01-01", endDate="2015-01-01",  matchType="T20")

My book ‘Cricket analytics with cricketr and cricpy’ is now on Amazon

‘Cricket analytics with cricketr and cricpy – Analytics harmony with R and Python’ is now available on Amazon in both paperback ($21.99) and kindle ($9.99/Rs 449) versions. The book includes analysis of cricketers using both my R package ‘cricketr’ and my python package ‘cricpy’ for all formats of the game namely Test, ODI and T20. Both packages use data from ESPN Cricinfo Statsguru. The paperback is available on Amazon for $21.99 and the kindle version is available for $9.99/Rs 449

Pick up your copy today!

The book includes the following chapters

CONTENTS

Introduction 7
1. Cricket analytics with cricketr 9
1.1. Introducing cricketr! : An R package to analyze performances of cricketers 10
1.2. Taking cricketr for a spin – Part 1 48
1.2. cricketr digs the Ashes! 69
1.3. cricketr plays the ODIs! 97
1.4. cricketr adapts to the Twenty20 International! 139
1.5. Sixer – R package cricketr’s new Shiny avatar 168
1.6. Re-introducing cricketr! : An R package to analyze performances of cricketers 178
1.7. cricketr sizes up legendary All-rounders of yesteryear 233
1.8. cricketr flexes new muscles: The final analysis 277
1.9. The Clash of the Titans in Test and ODI cricket 300
1.10. Analyzing performances of cricketers using cricketr template 338
2. Cricket analytics with cricpy 352
2.1 Introducing cricpy:A python package to analyze performances of cricketers 353
2.2 Cricpy takes a swing at the ODIs 405
Analysis of Top 4 batsman 448
2.3 Cricpy takes guard for the Twenty20s 449
2.4 Analyzing batsmen and bowlers with cricpy template 490
9. Average runs against different opposing teams 493
3. Other cricket posts in R 500
3.1 Analyzing cricket’s batting legends – Through the mirage with R 500
3.2 Mirror, mirror … the best batsman of them all? 527
4. Appendix 541
Cricket analysis with Machine Learning using Octave 541
4.1 Informed choices through Machine Learning – Analyzing Kohli, Tendulkar and Dravid 542
4.2 Informed choices through Machine Learning-2 Pitting together Kumble, Kapil, Chandra 555
Further reading 569
Important Links 570

Also see
1. My book “Deep Learning from first principles” now on Amazon
2. Practical Machine Learning with R and Python – Part 1
3. Revisiting World Bank data analysis with WDI and gVisMotionChart
4. Natural language processing: What would Shakespeare say?
5. Optimal Cloud Computing
6. Pitching yorkpy … short of good length to IPL – Part 1
7. Computer Vision: Ramblings on derivatives, histograms and contours

To see all posts click Index of posts

Analyzing performances of cricketers using cricketr template

This post includes a template which you can use for analyzing the performances of cricketers, both batsmen and bowlers in Test, ODI and Twenty 20 cricket using my R package cricketr. To see actual usage of functions in the R package cricketr see Introducing cricketr! : An R package to analyze performances of cricketers.

This template can be downloaded from Github at cricketer-template

The ‘cricketr’ package uses the statistics info available in ESPN Cricinfo Statsguru. The current version of this package supports all formats of the game including Test, ODI and Twenty20 versions.

You should be able to install the package from GitHub and use the many functions available in the package. Please mindful of the ESPN Cricinfo Terms of Use

Take a look at my short video tutorial on my R package cricketr on Youtube – R package cricketr – A short tutorial

Do check out my interactive Shiny app implementation using the cricketr package – Sixer – R package cricketr’s new Shiny avatar

Important note 1: The latest release of ‘cricketr’ now includes the ability to analyze performances of teams now!!  See Cricketr adds team analytics to its repertoire!!!

Important note 2 : Cricketr can now do a more fine-grained analysis of players, see Cricketr learns new tricks : Performs fine-grained analysis of players

Important note 3: Do check out the python avatar of cricketr, ‘cricpy’ in my post ‘Introducing cricpy:A python package to analyze performances of cricketers

The cricketr package

The cricketr package has several functions that perform several different analyses on both batsman and bowlers. The package has function that plot percentage frequency runs or wickets, runs likelihood for a batsman, relative run/strike rates of batsman and relative performance/economy rate for bowlers are available.

Other interesting functions include batting performance moving average, forecast and a function to check whether the batsmans in in-form or out-of-form.

The data for a particular player can be obtained with the getPlayerData() function. To do you will need to go to ESPN CricInfo Player and type in the name of the player for e.g Ricky Ponting, Sachin Tendulkar etc. This will bring up a page which have the profile number for the player e.g. for Sachin Tendulkar this would be http://www.espncricinfo.com/india/content/player/35320.html. Hence, Sachin’s profile is 35320. This can be used to get the data for Tendulkar as shown below

The cricketr package is now available from CRAN!!! You should be able to install directly with

1. Install the cricketr package

if (!require("cricketr")){
    install.packages("cricketr",lib = "c:/test")
}
library(cricketr)

The cricketr package includes some pre-packaged sample (.csv) files. You can use these sample to test functions as shown below

# Retrieve the file path of a data file installed with cricketr
#pathToFile <- system.file("data", "tendulkar.csv", package = "cricketr")
#batsman4s(pathToFile, "Sachin Tendulkar")

# The general format is pkg-function(pathToFile,par1,...)
#batsman4s(<path-To-File>,"Sachin Tendulkar")

“` The pre-packaged files can be accessed as shown above. To get the data of any player use the function in Test, ODI and Twenty20 use the following

2. For Test cricket

#tendulkar <- getPlayerData(35320,dir="..",file="tendulkar.csv",type="batting",homeOrAway=c(1,2), result=c(1,2,4))

2a. For ODI cricket

#tendulkarOD <- getPlayerDataOD(35320,dir="..",file="tendulkarOD.csv",type="batting")

2b For Twenty 20 cricket

#tendulkarT20 <- getPlayerDataTT(35320,dir="..",file="tendulkarT20.csv",type="batting")

Analysis of batsmen

Important Note This needs to be done only once for a player. This function stores the player’s data in a CSV file (for e.g. tendulkar.csv as above) which can then be reused for all other functions. Once we have the data for the players many analyses can be done. This post will use the stored CSV file obtained with a prior getPlayerData for all subsequent analyses

Sachin Tendulkar’s performance – Basic Analyses

The 3 plots below provide the following for Tendulkar

  1. Frequency percentage of runs in each run range over the whole career
  2. Mean Strike Rate for runs scored in the given range
  3. A histogram of runs frequency percentages in runs ranges For example

3. Basic analyses

par(mfrow=c(1,3))
par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
#batsmanRunsFreqPerf("./tendulkar.csv","Tendulkar")
#batsmanMeanStrikeRate("./tendulkar.csv","Tendulkar")
#batsmanRunsRanges("./tendulkar.csv","Tendulkar")
dev.off()
## null device 
##           1
  1. Player 1
  2. Player 2
  3. Player 3
  4. Player 4

4. More analyses

par(mfrow=c(1,3))
par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
#batsman4s("./player1.csv","Player1")
#batsman6s("./player1.csv","Player1")
#batsmanMeanStrikeRate("./player1.csv","Player1")

# For ODI and T20
#batsmanScoringRateODTT("./player1.csv","Player1")
dev.off()
## null device 
##           1
par(mfrow=c(1,3))
par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
#batsman4s("./player2.csv","Player2")
#batsman6s("./player2.csv","Player2")
#batsmanMeanStrikeRate("./player2.csv","Player2")
# For ODI and T20
#batsmanScoringRateODTT("./player1.csv","Player1")
dev.off()
## null device 
##           1
par(mfrow=c(1,3))
par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
#batsman4s("./player3.csv","Player3")
#batsman6s("./player3.csv","Player3")
#batsmanMeanStrikeRate("./player3.csv","Player3")
# For ODI and T20
#batsmanScoringRateODTT("./player1.csv","Player1")

dev.off()
## null device 
##           1
par(mfrow=c(1,3))
par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
#batsman4s("./player4.csv","Player4")
#batsman6s("./player4.csv","Player4")
#batsmanMeanStrikeRate("./player4.csv","Player4")
# For ODI and T20
#batsmanScoringRateODTT("./player1.csv","Player1")
dev.off()
## null device 
##           1

Note: For mean strike rate in ODI and Twenty20 use the function batsmanScoringRateODTT()

5.Boxplot histogram plot

This plot shows a combined boxplot of the Runs ranges and a histogram of the Runs Frequency

#batsmanPerfBoxHist("./player1.csv","Player1")
#batsmanPerfBoxHist("./player2.csv","Player2")
#batsmanPerfBoxHist("./player3.csv","Player3")
#batsmanPerfBoxHist("./player4.csv","Player4")

6. Contribution to won and lost matches

For the 2 functions below you will have to use the getPlayerDataSp() function. I have commented this as I already have these files. This function can only be used for Test matches

#player1sp <- getPlayerDataSp(xxxx,tdir=".",tfile="player1sp.csv",ttype="batting")
#player2sp <- getPlayerDataSp(xxxx,tdir=".",tfile="player2sp.csv",ttype="batting")
#player3sp <- getPlayerDataSp(xxxx,tdir=".",tfile="player3sp.csv",ttype="batting")
#player4sp <- getPlayerDataSp(xxxx,tdir=".",tfile="player4sp.csv",ttype="batting")
par(mfrow=c(2,2))
par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
#batsmanContributionWonLost("player1sp.csv","Player1")
#batsmanContributionWonLost("player2sp.csv","Player2")
#batsmanContributionWonLost("player3sp.csv","Player3")
#batsmanContributionWonLost("player4sp.csv","Player4")
dev.off()
## null device 
##           1

7, Performance at home and overseas

This function also requires the use of getPlayerDataSp() as shown above. This can only be used for Test matches

par(mfrow=c(2,2))
par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
#batsmanPerfHomeAway("player1sp.csv","Player1")
#batsmanPerfHomeAway("player2sp.csv","Player2")
#batsmanPerfHomeAway("player3sp.csv","Player3")
#batsmanPerfHomeAway("player4sp.csv","Player4")
dev.off()
## null device 
##           1

8. Batsman average at different venues

par(mfrow=c(2,2))
par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
#batsmanAvgRunsGround("./player1.csv","Player1")
#batsmanAvgRunsGround("./player2.csv","Player2")
#batsmanAvgRunsGround("./player3.csv","Ponting")
#batsmanAvgRunsGround("./player4.csv","Player4")
dev.off()
## null device 
##           1

9. Batsman average against different opposition

par(mfrow=c(2,2))
par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
#batsmanAvgRunsOpposition("./player1.csv","Player1")
#batsmanAvgRunsOpposition("./player2.csv","Player2")
#batsmanAvgRunsOpposition("./player3.csv","Ponting")
#batsmanAvgRunsOpposition("./player4.csv","Player4")
dev.off()
## null device 
##           1

10. Runs Likelihood of batsman

par(mfrow=c(2,2))
par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
#batsmanRunsLikelihood("./player1.csv","Player1")
#batsmanRunsLikelihood("./player2.csv","Player2")
#batsmanRunsLikelihood("./player3.csv","Ponting")
#batsmanRunsLikelihood("./player4.csv","Player4")
dev.off()
## null device 
##           1

11. Moving Average of runs in career

par(mfrow=c(2,2))
par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
#batsmanMovingAverage("./player1.csv","Player1")
#batsmanMovingAverage("./player2.csv","Player2")
#batsmanMovingAverage("./player3.csv","Ponting")
#batsmanMovingAverage("./player4.csv","Player4")
dev.off()
## null device 
##           1

12. Cumulative Average runs of batsman in career

par(mfrow=c(2,2))
par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
#batsmanCumulativeAverageRuns("./player1.csv","Player1")
#batsmanCumulativeAverageRuns("./player2.csv","Player2")
#batsmanCumulativeAverageRuns("./player3.csv","Ponting")
#batsmanCumulativeAverageRuns("./player4.csv","Player4")
dev.off()
## null device 
##           1

13. Cumulative Average strike rate of batsman in career

par(mfrow=c(2,2))
par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
#batsmanCumulativeStrikeRate("./player1.csv","Player1")
#batsmanCumulativeStrikeRate("./player2.csv","Player2")
#batsmanCumulativeStrikeRate("./player3.csv","Ponting")
#batsmanCumulativeStrikeRate("./player4.csv","Player4")
dev.off()
## null device 
##           1

14. Future Runs forecast

Here are plots that forecast how the batsman will perform in future. In this case 90% of the career runs trend is uses as the training set. the remaining 10% is the test set.

A Holt-Winters forecating model is used to forecast future performance based on the 90% training set. The forecated runs trend is plotted. The test set is also plotted to see how close the forecast and the actual matches

Take a look at the runs forecasted for the batsman below.

par(mfrow=c(2,2))
par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
#batsmanPerfForecast("./player1.csv","Player1")
#batsmanPerfForecast("./player2.csv","Player2")
#batsmanPerfForecast("./player3.csv","Player3")
#batsmanPerfForecast("./player4.csv","Player4")
dev.off()
## null device 
##           1

15. Relative Mean Strike Rate plot

The plot below compares the Mean Strike Rate of the batsman for each of the runs ranges of 10 and plots them. The plot indicate the following

frames <- list("./player1.csv","./player2.csv","player3.csv","player4.csv")
names <- list("Player1","Player2","Player3","Player4")
#relativeBatsmanSR(frames,names)

16. Relative Runs Frequency plot

The plot below gives the relative Runs Frequency Percetages for each 10 run bucket. The plot below show

frames <- list("./player1.csv","./player2.csv","player3.csv","player4.csv")
names <- list("Player1","Player2","Player3","Player4")
#relativeRunsFreqPerf(frames,names)

17. Relative cumulative average runs in career

frames <- list("./player1.csv","./player2.csv","player3.csv","player4.csv")
names <- list("Player1","Player2","Player3","Player4")
#relativeBatsmanCumulativeAvgRuns(frames,names)

18. Relative cumulative average strike rate in career

frames <- list("./player1.csv","./player2.csv","player3.csv","player4.csv")
names <- list("Player1","Player2","Player3","player4")
#relativeBatsmanCumulativeStrikeRate(frames,names)

19. Check Batsman In-Form or Out-of-Form

The below computation uses Null Hypothesis testing and p-value to determine if the batsman is in-form or out-of-form. For this 90% of the career runs is chosen as the population and the mean computed. The last 10% is chosen to be the sample set and the sample Mean and the sample Standard Deviation are caculated.

The Null Hypothesis (H0) assumes that the batsman continues to stay in-form where the sample mean is within 95% confidence interval of population mean The Alternative (Ha) assumes that the batsman is out of form the sample mean is beyond the 95% confidence interval of the population mean.

A significance value of 0.05 is chosen and p-value us computed If p-value >= .05 – Batsman In-Form If p-value < 0.05 – Batsman Out-of-Form

Note Ideally the p-value should be done for a population that follows the Normal Distribution. But the runs population is usually left skewed. So some correction may be needed. I will revisit this later

This is done for the Top 4 batsman

#checkBatsmanInForm("./player1.csv","Player1")
#checkBatsmanInForm("./player2.csv","Player2")
#checkBatsmanInForm("./player3.csv","Player3")
#checkBatsmanInForm("./player4.csv","Player4")

20. 3D plot of Runs vs Balls Faced and Minutes at Crease

The plot is a scatter plot of Runs vs Balls faced and Minutes at Crease. A prediction plane is fitted

par(mfrow=c(1,2))
par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
#battingPerf3d("./player1.csv","Player1")
#battingPerf3d("./player2.csv","Player2")
par(mfrow=c(1,2))
par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
#battingPerf3d("./player3.csv","Player3")
#battingPerf3d("./player4.csv","player4")
dev.off()
## null device 
##           1

21. Predicting Runs given Balls Faced and Minutes at Crease

A multi-variate regression plane is fitted between Runs and Balls faced +Minutes at crease.

BF <- seq( 10, 400,length=15)
Mins <- seq(30,600,length=15)
newDF <- data.frame(BF,Mins)
#Player1 <- batsmanRunsPredict("./player1.csv","Player1",newdataframe=newDF)
#Player2 <- batsmanRunsPredict("./player2.csv","Player2",newdataframe=newDF)
#ponting <- batsmanRunsPredict("./player3.csv","Player3",newdataframe=newDF)
#sangakkara <- batsmanRunsPredict("./player4.csv","Player4",newdataframe=newDF)
#batsmen <-cbind(round(Player1$Runs),round(Player2$Runs),round(Player3$Runs),round(Player4$Runs))
#colnames(batsmen) <- c("Player1","Player2","Player3","Player4")
#newDF <- data.frame(round(newDF$BF),round(newDF$Mins))
#colnames(newDF) <- c("BallsFaced","MinsAtCrease")
#predictedRuns <- cbind(newDF,batsmen)
#predictedRuns

Analysis of bowlers

  1. Bowler1
  2. Bowler2
  3. Bowler3
  4. Bowler4

player1 <- getPlayerData(xxxx,dir=“..”,file=“player1.csv”,type=“bowling”) Note For One day you will have to use getPlayerDataOD() and for Twenty20 it is getPlayerDataTT()

21. Wicket Frequency Plot

This plot below computes the percentage frequency of number of wickets taken for e.g 1 wicket x%, 2 wickets y% etc and plots them as a continuous line

par(mfrow=c(1,3))
par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
#bowlerWktsFreqPercent("./bowler1.csv","Bowler1")
#bowlerWktsFreqPercent("./bowler2.csv","Bowler2")
#bowlerWktsFreqPercent("./bowler3.csv","Bowler3")
dev.off()
## null device 
##           1

22. Wickets Runs plot

par(mfrow=c(1,3))
par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
#bowlerWktsRunsPlot("./bowler1.csv","Bowler1")
#bowlerWktsRunsPlot("./bowler2.csv","Bowler2")
#bowlerWktsRunsPlot("./bowler3.csv","Bowler3")
dev.off()
## null device 
##           1

23. Average wickets at different venues

#bowlerAvgWktsGround("./bowler3.csv","Bowler3")

24. Average wickets against different opposition

#bowlerAvgWktsOpposition("./bowler3.csv","Bowler3")

25. Wickets taken moving average

par(mfrow=c(1,3))
par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
#bowlerMovingAverage("./bowler1.csv","Bowler1")
#bowlerMovingAverage("./bowler2.csv","Bowler2")
#bowlerMovingAverage("./bowler3.csv","Bowler3")

dev.off()
## null device 
##           1

26. Cumulative Wickets taken

par(mfrow=c(1,3))
par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
#bowlerCumulativeAvgWickets("./bowler1.csv","Bowler1")
#bowlerCumulativeAvgWickets("./bowler2.csv","Bowler2")
#bowlerCumulativeAvgWickets("./bowler3.csv","Bowler3")
dev.off()
## null device 
##           1

27. Cumulative Economy rate

par(mfrow=c(1,3))
par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
#bowlerCumulativeAvgEconRate("./bowler1.csv","Bowler1")
#bowlerCumulativeAvgEconRate("./bowler2.csv","Bowler2")
#bowlerCumulativeAvgEconRate("./bowler3.csv","Bowler3")
dev.off()
## null device 
##           1

28. Future Wickets forecast

Here are plots that forecast how the bowler will perform in future. In this case 90% of the career wickets trend is used as the training set. the remaining 10% is the test set.

A Holt-Winters forecating model is used to forecast future performance based on the 90% training set. The forecated wickets trend is plotted. The test set is also plotted to see how close the forecast and the actual matches

par(mfrow=c(1,3))
par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
#bowlerPerfForecast("./bowler1.csv","Bowler1")
#bowlerPerfForecast("./bowler2.csv","Bowler2")
#bowlerPerfForecast("./bowler3.csv","Bowler3")
dev.off()
## null device 
##           1

29. Contribution to matches won and lost

As discussed above the next 2 charts require the use of getPlayerDataSp(). This can only be done for Test matches

#bowler1sp <- getPlayerDataSp(xxxx,tdir=".",tfile="bowler1sp.csv",ttype="bowling")
#bowler2sp <- getPlayerDataSp(xxxx,tdir=".",tfile="bowler2sp.csv",ttype="bowling")
#bowler3sp <- getPlayerDataSp(xxxx,tdir=".",tfile="bowler3sp.csv",ttype="bowling")
par(mfrow=c(1,3))
par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
#bowlerContributionWonLost("bowler1sp","Bowler1")
#bowlerContributionWonLost("bowler2sp","Bowler2")
#bowlerContributionWonLost("bowler3sp","Bowler3")
dev.off()
## null device 
##           1

30. Performance home and overseas.

This can only be done for Test matches

par(mfrow=c(1,3))
par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
#bowlerPerfHomeAway("bowler1sp","Bowler1")
#bowlerPerfHomeAway("bowler2sp","Bowler2")
#bowlerPerfHomeAway("bowler3sp","Bowler3")
dev.off()
## null device 
##           1

31 Relative Wickets Frequency Percentage

frames <- list("./bowler1.csv","./bowler3.csv","bowler2.csv")
names <- list("Bowler1","Bowler3","Bowler2")
#relativeBowlingPerf(frames,names)

32 Relative Economy Rate against wickets taken

frames <- list("./bowler1.csv","./bowler3.csv","bowler2.csv")
names <- list("Bowler1","Bowler3","Bowler2")
#relativeBowlingER(frames,names)

33 Relative cumulative average wickets of bowlers in career

frames <- list("./bowler1.csv","./bowler3.csv","bowler2.csv")
names <- list("Bowler1","Bowler3","Bowler2")
#relativeBowlerCumulativeAvgWickets(frames,names)

34 Relative cumulative average economy rate of bowlers

frames <- list("./bowler1.csv","./bowler3.csv","bowler2.csv")
names <- list("Bowler1","Bowler3","Bowler2")
#relativeBowlerCumulativeAvgEconRate(frames,names)

35 Check for bowler in-form/out-of-form

The below computation uses Null Hypothesis testing and p-value to determine if the bowler is in-form or out-of-form. For this 90% of the career wickets is chosen as the population and the mean computed. The last 10% is chosen to be the sample set and the sample Mean and the sample Standard Deviation are caculated.

The Null Hypothesis (H0) assumes that the bowler continues to stay in-form where the sample mean is within 95% confidence interval of population mean The Alternative (Ha) assumes that the bowler is out of form the sample mean is beyond the 95% confidence interval of the population mean.

A significance value of 0.05 is chosen and p-value us computed If p-value >= .05 – Batsman In-Form If p-value < 0.05 – Batsman Out-of-Form

Note Ideally the p-value should be done for a population that follows the Normal Distribution. But the runs population is usually left skewed. So some correction may be needed. I will revisit this later

Note: The check for the form status of the bowlers indicate

#checkBowlerInForm("./bowler1.csv","Bowler1")
#checkBowlerInForm("./bowler2.csv","Bowler2")
#checkBowlerInForm("./bowler3.csv","Bowler3")
dev.off()
## null device 
##           1

The Clash of the Titans in Test and ODI cricket

Who looks outside, dreams; who looks inside, awakes.
Show me a sane man and I will cure him for you.

            Carl Jung 

 

We’re made of star stuff. We are a way for the cosmos to know itself.
If you want to make an apple pie from scratch, you must first create the universe.

            Carl Sagan

Introduction

The biggest nag in the collective psyche of cricketing fraternity these days, is whether Virat Kohli has surpassed Sachin Tendulkar. This question has been troubling cricket lovers the world over and particularly in India, for quite a while. This nagging question has only grown stronger with Kohli’s 41st ODI century and with Michael Vaughan bestowing the GOAT title to Virat Kohli for ODI cricket. Hence, I decided to do my bit in addressing this, by doing analysis of Kohli’s and Tendulkar’s performance in ODI cricket. I also wanted to address the the best among the cricketing idols of India in Test cricket, namely Sunil Gavaskar, Sachin Tendulkar and Virat Kohli. Hence this post has 2 parts

  1. Analysis of Tendulkar, Gavaskar and Kohli in Test cricket
  2. Analysis of Tendulkar and Kohli in ODIs

In this post, I analyze the performances of these titans in Test and ODI cricket using my R package cricketr. While some may feel that comparisons are not possible as these batsmen are from different eras. To some extent this is true. I would give some leeway to Gavaskar as he had to bat in a pre-helmet era. But with Tendulkar and Kohli a fair and objective comparison is possible. There were pre-eminient bowlers in the times of Tendulkar as there are now.

From the analysis below, it can be seen that Tendulkar is ahead  of everybody else in Test cricket. However it must be noted that Tendulkar’s performance deteriorated towards the end of his career. Such was not the case with Gavaskar. Kohli has some catching up to do and he still has a lot of Test cricket in him.

In ODI Kohli can be seen to pulling ahead of Tendulkar in several aspects.

My R package cricketr can be installed directly from CRAN and you can use it analyze cricketers.

This package uses the statistics info available in ESPN Cricinfo Statsguru. The current version of this package supports all formats of the game including Test, ODI and Twenty20 versions.

You should be able to install the package from GitHub and use the many functions available in the package. Please mindful of the ESPN Cricinfo Terms of Use

Important note 1: The latest release of ‘cricketr’ now includes the ability to analyze performances of teams now!!  See Cricketr adds team analytics to its repertoire!!!

Important note 2 : Cricketr can now do a more fine-grained analysis of players, see Cricketr learns new tricks : Performs fine-grained analysis of players

Important note 3: Do check out the python avatar of cricketr, ‘cricpy’ in my post ‘Introducing cricpy:A python package to analyze performances of cricketers

Take a look at my short video tutorial on my R package cricketr on Youtube – R package cricketr – A short tutorial

Do check out my interactive Shiny app implementation using the cricketr package – Sixer – R package cricketr’s new Shiny avatar

Note 1: If you would like to do a similar analysis for a different set of batsman and bowlers, you can clone/download my skeleton cricketr templatefrom Github (which is the R Markdown file I have used for the analysis below).

Note 2: I sprinkle the charts with my observations. Feel free to look at them more closely and come to your conclusions.

If you are passionate about cricket, and love analyzing cricket performances, then check out my racy book on cricket ‘Cricket analytics with cricketr and cricpy – Analytics harmony with R & Python’! This book discusses and shows how to use my R package ‘cricketr’ and my Python package ‘cricpy’ to analyze batsmen and bowlers in all formats of the game (Test, ODI and T20). The paperback is available on Amazon at $21.99 and  the kindle version at $9.99/Rs 449/-. A must read for any cricket lover! Check it out!!

Untitled

Important note: Do check out the python avatar of cricketr, ‘cricpy’ in my post Introducing cricpy:A python package to analyze performances of cricketers

1 Load the cricketr package

if (!require("cricketr")){
    install.packages("cricketr",lib = "c:/test")
}
library(cricketr)

A Test cricket  – Analysis of Gavaskar, Tendulkar and Kohli

2. Get player data

tendulkar <- getPlayerData(35320,dir=".",file="tendulkar.csv",type="batting")
kohli <- getPlayerData(253802,dir=".",file="kohli.csv",type="batting")
gavaskar <- getPlayerData(28794,dir=".",file="gavaskar.csv",type="batting")

3a. Basic analyses for Tendulkar

par(mfrow=c(1,3))
par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
batsmanRunsFreqPerf("./tendulkar.csv","Tendulkar")
batsmanMeanStrikeRate("./tendulkar.csv","Tendulkar")
batsmanRunsRanges("./tendulkar.csv","Tendulkar")
dev.off()

3b Basic analyses for Kohli

par(mfrow=c(1,3))
par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
batsmanRunsFreqPerf("./kohli.csv","Kohli")
batsmanMeanStrikeRate("./kohli.csv","Kohli")
batsmanRunsRanges("./kohli.csv","Kohli")
dev.off()

3c Basic analyses for Gavaskar

par(mfrow=c(1,3))
par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
batsmanRunsFreqPerf("./gavaskar.csv","Gavaskar")
batsmanMeanStrikeRate("./gavaskar.csv","Gavaskar")
batsmanRunsRanges("./gavaskar.csv","Gavaskar")
dev.off()

4a.More analyses for Tendulkar

It can be seen that Tendulkar and Gavaskar has been bowled more often than Kohli. Also Kohli does not have as many sixes in Test cricket as Tendulkar and Gavaskar

par(mfrow=c(1,3))
par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
batsman4s("./tendulkar.csv","Tendulkar")
batsman6s("./tendulkar.csv","Tendulkar")
batsmanDismissals("./tendulkar.csv","Tendulkar")
dev.off()

4b. More analyses for Kohli

par(mfrow=c(1,3))
par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
batsman4s("./kohli.csv","Kohli")
batsman6s("./kohli.csv","Kohli")
batsmanDismissals("./kohli.csv","Kohli")
dev.off()

4c More analyses for Gavaskar

par(mfrow=c(1,3))
par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
batsman4s("./gavaskar.csv","Gavaskar")
batsman6s("./gavaskar.csv","Gavaskar")
batsmanDismissals("./gavaskar.csv","Gavaskar")
dev.off()

5 Performance of batsmen on different grounds

par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
batsmanAvgRunsGround("./tendulkar.csv","Tendulkar")
batsmanAvgRunsGround("./kohli.csv","Kohli")
batsmanAvgRunsGround("./gavaskar.csv","Gavaskar")

a

#dev.off()

6. Performance if batsmen against different Opposition

  1. Tendulkar averages 50 against the following countries – Australia, Bangladesh, England, Sri Lanka, West Indies and Zimbabwe
  2. Kohli average almost 50 against all the nations he has played – Australia, Bangladesh, England, New Zealand, Sri Lanka and West Indies
  3. Gavaskar averages 50 against Australia, Pakistan, West Indies, Sri Lanka
par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
batsmanAvgRunsOpposition("./tendulkar.csv","Tendulkar")
batsmanAvgRunsOpposition("./kohli.csv","Kohli")
batsmanAvgRunsOpposition("./gavaskar.csv","Gavaskar")

7. Get player data special

This is required for the next 2 function calls

tendulkarsp <- getPlayerDataSp(35320,tdir=".",tfile="tendulkarsp.csv",ttype="batting")
kohlisp <- getPlayerDataSp(253802,tdir=".",tfile="kohlisp.csv",ttype="batting")
gavaskarsp <- getPlayerDataSp(28794,tdir=".",tfile="gavaskarsp.csv",ttype="batting")

#dev.off()

8 Get contribution of batsmen in matches won and lost

Kohli contribution has had an equal contribution in won and lost matches. Tendulkar’s runs seem to have not helped in winning as much as only 50% of matches he has played have been won

par(mfrow=c(2,2))
par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))

batsmanContributionWonLost("tendulkarsp.csv","Tendulkar")
batsmanContributionWonLost("./kohlisp.csv","Kohli")
batsmanContributionWonLost("./gavaskarsp.csv","Gavaskar")
  

a

9 Performance of batsmen at home and overseas

The boxplots show that Kohli performs better overseas than at home. The 3rd quartile is higher, though the median seems to lower overseas. For Tendulkar the performance is similar both ways. Gavaskar’s median runs scored overseas is higher.

par(mfrow=c(2,2))
par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))


batsmanPerfHomeAway("tendulkarsp.csv","Tendulkar")
batsmanPerfHomeAway("./kohlisp.csv","Kohli")
batsmanPerfHomeAway("./gavaskarsp.csv","Gavaskar")

10. Moving average of runs

Gavaskar’s moving average was very good at the time of his retirement. Kohli seems to be going very strong. Tendulkar’s performance shows signs of deterioration around the time of his retirement.

par(mfrow=c(2,2))
par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))

batsmanMovingAverage("./tendulkar.csv","Tendulkar")
batsmanMovingAverage("./kohli.csv","Kohli")
batsmanMovingAverage("./gavaskar.csv","Gavaskar")

#dev.off()

11 Boxplot and histogram of runs

Kohli has a marginally higher average (50.69) than Tendulkar (48.65) while Gavaskar 46. The median runs are same for Tendulkar and Kohli at 32

par(mfrow=c(2,2))
par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
batsmanPerfBoxHist("./tendulkar.csv","Sachin Tendulkar")
batsmanPerfBoxHist("./kohli.csv","Kohli")
batsmanPerfBoxHist("./gavaskar.csv","Gavaskar")

12 Cumulative average Runs for batsmen

Looking at the cumulative average runs we can see a gradual drop in the cumulative average for Tendulkar while Kohli and Gavaskar’s performance seems to be getting better

par(mfrow=c(2,2))
par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
batsmanCumulativeAverageRuns("./tendulkar.csv","Tendulkar")
batsmanCumulativeAverageRuns("./kohli.csv","Kohli")
batsmanCumulativeAverageRuns("./gavaskar.csv","Gavaskar")

13. Cumulative average strike rate of batsmen

Tendulkar’s strike rate is better than Kohli and Gavaskar

par(mfrow=c(2,2))
par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
batsmanCumulativeStrikeRate("./tendulkar.csv","Tendulkar")
batsmanCumulativeStrikeRate("./kohli.csv","Kohli")
batsmanCumulativeStrikeRate("./gavaskar.csv","Gavaskar")

14 Performance forecast of batsmen

The forecasted performance for Kohli and Gavaskar is higher than that of Tendulkar

par(mfrow=c(2,2))
par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
batsmanPerfForecast("./tendulkar.csv","Sachin Tendulkar")
batsmanPerfForecast("./kohli.csv","Kohli")
batsmanPerfForecast("./gavaskar.csv","Gavaskar")

#dev.off()

15. Relative strike rate of batsmen

par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))

frames <- list("./tendulkar.csv","./kohli.csv","gavaskar.csv")
names <- list("Tendulkar","Kohli","Gavaskar")
relativeBatsmanSR(frames,names)
#dev.off()

16. Relative Runs frequency of batsmen

par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
frames <- list("./tendulkar.csv","./kohli.csv","gavaskar.csv")
names <- list("Tendulkar","Kohli","Gavaskar")
relativeRunsFreqPerf(frames,names)
#dev.off()

17. Relative cumulative average runs of batsmen

Tendulkar leads the way here, but it can be seem Kohli catching up.

par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
frames <- list("./tendulkar.csv","./kohli.csv","gavaskar.csv")
names <- list("Tendulkar","Kohli","Gavaskar")
relativeBatsmanCumulativeAvgRuns(frames,names)
#dev.off()

18. Relative cumulative average strike rate

Tendulkar has better strike rate than the other two.

par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
frames <- list("./tendulkar.csv","./kohli.csv","gavaskar.csv")
names <- list("Tendulkar","Kohli","Gavaskar")
relativeBatsmanCumulativeStrikeRate(frames,names)
#dev.off()

19. Check batsman in form

As in the moving average and performance forecast and cumulative average runs, Kohli and Gavaskar are in-form while Tendulkar was out-of-form towards the end.

checkBatsmanInForm("./tendulkar.csv","Sachin Tendulkar")
## [1] "**************************** Form status of Sachin Tendulkar ****************************
\n\n Population size: 294  Mean of population: 50.48 \n Sample size: 33  Mean of sample: 32.42 SD of 
sample: 29.8 \n\n Null hypothesis H0 : Sachin Tendulkar 's sample average is within 95% confidence interval 
of population average\n Alternative hypothesis Ha : Sachin Tendulkar 's sample average is below 
the 95% confidence interval of population average\n\n 
Sachin Tendulkar 's Form Status: Out-of-Form because the p value: 0.000713  is less than alpha=  0.05 \n *******************************************************************************************\n\n"
checkBatsmanInForm("./kohli.csv","Kohli")
## [1] "**************************** Form status of Kohli ****************************\n\n Population size: 117
  Mean of population: 50.35 \n Sample size: 13  Mean of sample: 53.77 SD of sample: 46.15 \n\n Null 
hypothesis H0 : Kohli 's sample average is within 95% confidence interval of population average\n 
Alternative hypothesis Ha : Kohli 's sample average is below the 95% confidence interval of population
 average\n\n Kohli 's Form Status: In-Form because the p value: 0.603244  is greater than alpha=  0.05 \n *******************************************************************************************\n\n"
checkBatsmanInForm("./gavaskar.csv","Gavaskar")
## [1] "**************************** Form status of Gavaskar ****************************\n\n 
Population size: 125  Mean of population: 44.67 \n Sample size: 14  Mean of sample: 57.86 SD of sample:
 58.55 \n\n Null hypothesis H0 : Gavaskar 's sample average is within 95% confidence interval of population
 average\n Alternative hypothesis Ha : Gavaskar 's sample average is below the 95% confidence interval of 
population average\n\n Gavaskar 's Form Status: In-Form because the p value: 0.793276  is greater 
than alpha=  0.05 \n *******************************************************************************************\n\n"
#dev.off()

20. Performance 3D

A 3D regression plane is fitted between the the Balls faced, Minutes at crease and Runs scored

par(mfrow=c(2,2))
par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
battingPerf3d("./tendulkar.csv","Sachin Tendulkar")
battingPerf3d("./kohli.csv","Kohli")
battingPerf3d("./gavaskar.csv","Gavaskar")
#dev.off()

20. Runs likelihood

This functions computes the K-Means and determines the runs the batsmen are likely to score.

par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
batsmanRunsLikelihood("./tendulkar.csv","Tendulkar")
## Summary of  Tendulkar 's runs scoring likelihood
## **************************************************
## 
## There is a 16.51 % likelihood that Tendulkar  will make  139 Runs in  251 balls over 353  Minutes 
## There is a 25.08 % likelihood that Tendulkar  will make  66 Runs in  122 balls over  167  Minutes 
## There is a 58.41 % likelihood that Tendulkar  will make  16 Runs in  31 balls over 44  Minutes
batsmanRunsLikelihood("./kohli.csv","Kohli")
## Summary of  Kohli 's runs scoring likelihood
## **************************************************
## 
## There is a 20 % likelihood that Kohli  will make  143 Runs in  232 balls over 330  Minutes 
## There is a 33.85 % likelihood that Kohli  will make  51 Runs in  92 balls over  127  Minutes 
## There is a 46.15 % likelihood that Kohli  will make  11 Runs in  24 balls over 31  Minutes
batsmanRunsLikelihood("./gavaskar.csv","Gavaskar")
## Summary of  Gavaskar 's runs scoring likelihood
## **************************************************
## 
## There is a 33.81 % likelihood that Gavaskar  will make  69 Runs in  159 balls over 214  Minutes 
## There is a 8.63 % likelihood that Gavaskar  will make  172 Runs in  364 balls over  506  Minutes 
## There is a 57.55 % likelihood that Gavaskar  will make  13 Runs in  35 balls over 48  Minutes

21. Predict runs for a random combination of Balls faced and runs scored

BF <- seq( 10, 400,length=15)
Mins <- seq(30,600,length=15)
newDF <- data.frame(BF,Mins)
tendulkar <- batsmanRunsPredict("./tendulkar.csv","Tendulkar",newdataframe=newDF)
kohli <- batsmanRunsPredict("./kohli.csv","Kohli",newdataframe=newDF)
gavaskar <- batsmanRunsPredict("./gavaskar.csv","Gavaskar",newdataframe=newDF)
batsmen <-cbind(round(tendulkar$Runs),round(kohli$Runs),round(gavaskar$Runs))
colnames(batsmen) <- c("Tendulkar","Kohli","Gavaskar")
newDF <- data.frame(round(newDF$BF),round(newDF$Mins))
colnames(newDF) <- c("BallsFaced","MinsAtCrease")
predictedRuns <- cbind(newDF,batsmen)
predictedRuns
##    BallsFaced MinsAtCrease Tendulkar Kohli Gavaskar
## 1          10           30         7     6        4
## 2          38           71        23    24       17
## 3          66          111        39    42       30
## 4          94          152        54    60       43
## 5         121          193        70    78       56
## 6         149          234        86    96       69
## 7         177          274       102   114       82
## 8         205          315       118   132       95
## 9         233          356       134   150      108
## 10        261          396       150   168      121
## 11        289          437       165   186      134
## 12        316          478       181   204      147
## 13        344          519       197   222      160
## 14        372          559       213   240      173
## 15        400          600       229   258      186
#dev.off()

Key findings

  1. Kohli has a marginally higher average than Tendulkar
  2. Tendulkar has the best strike rate of all the 3.
  3. The cumulative average runs and the performance forecast for Kohli and Gavaskar show an improving trend, while Tendulkar’s numbers deteriorate towards the end of his career
  4. Kohli is fast catching up Tendulkar on cumulative average runs vs innings in career.

B ODI Cricket – Analysis of Tendulkar and Kohli

The functions below get the ODI data for Tendulkar and Kohli as CSV files so that the analyses can be done

22 Get player data for ODIs

tendulkarOD <- getPlayerDataOD(35320,dir=".",file="tendulkarOD.csv",type="batting")
kohliOD <- getPlayerDataOD(253802,dir=".",file="kohliOD.csv",type="batting")

#dev.off()

23a Basic performance of Tendulkar in ODI

par(mfrow=c(3,2))
par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
batsmanRunsFreqPerf("./tendulkarOD.csv","Tendulkar")
batsmanRunsRanges("./tendulkarOD.csv","Tendulkar")
batsman4s("./tendulkarOD.csv","Tendulkar")
batsman6s("./tendulkarOD.csv","Tendulkar")
batsmanScoringRateODTT("./tendulkarOD.csv","Tendulkar")
#dev.off()

23b. Basic performance of Kohli in ODI

par(mfrow=c(3,2))
par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
batsmanRunsFreqPerf("./kohliOD.csv","Kohli")
batsmanRunsRanges("./kohliOD.csv","Kohli")
batsman4s("./kohliOD.csv","Kohli")
batsman6s("./kohliOD.csv","Kohli")
batsmanScoringRateODTT("./kohliOD.csv","Kohli")
#dev.off()

24. Performance forecast in ODIs

Kohli’s forecasted runs are much higher than Tendulkar’s in ODIs

par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
batsmanPerfForecast("./tendulkarOD.csv","Tendulkar")
batsmanPerfForecast("./kohliOD.csv","Kohli")

25. Batting performance

A 3D regression plane is fitted between Balls faced, Minutes at crease and Runs scored.

par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
battingPerf3d("./tendulkarOD.csv","Tendulkar")
battingPerf3d("./kohliOD.csv","Kohli")

26. Predicting runs scored for the ODI batsmen

Kohli will score runs than Tendulkar for the same minutes at crease and balls faced.

BF <- seq( 10, 200,length=10)
Mins <- seq(30,220,length=10)
newDF <- data.frame(BF,Mins)
tendulkarDF <- batsmanRunsPredict("./tendulkarOD.csv","Tendulkar",newdataframe=newDF)
kohliDF <- batsmanRunsPredict("./kohliOD.csv","Kohli",newdataframe=newDF)
batsmen <-cbind(round(tendulkarDF$Runs),round(kohliDF$Runs))
colnames(batsmen) <- c("Tendulkar","Kohli")
newDF <- data.frame(round(newDF$BF),round(newDF$Mins))
colnames(newDF) <- c("BallsFaced","MinsAtCrease")
predictedRuns <- cbind(newDF,batsmen)
predictedRuns
##    BallsFaced MinsAtCrease Tendulkar Kohli
## 1          10           30         7     8
## 2          31           51        26    28
## 3          52           72        45    48
## 4          73           93        64    68
## 5          94          114        83    88
## 6         116          136       102   108
## 7         137          157       121   128
## 8         158          178       140   149
## 9         179          199       159   169
## 10        200          220       178   189

27. Runs likelihood for the ODI batsmen

Tendulkar has clusters around 13, 53 and 111 runs while Kohli has clusters around 13, 63,116. So it more likely that Kohli will tend to score higher

par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
batsmanRunsLikelihood("./tendulkarOD.csv","Tendulkar")
## Summary of  Tendulkar 's runs scoring likelihood
## **************************************************
## 
## There is a 18.09 % likelihood that Tendulkar  will make  111 Runs in  118 balls over 172  Minutes 
## There is a 28.39 % likelihood that Tendulkar  will make  53 Runs in  63 balls over  95  Minutes 
## There is a 53.52 % likelihood that Tendulkar  will make  13 Runs in  18 balls over 27  Minutes
batsmanRunsLikelihood("./kohliOD.csv","Kohli")
## Summary of  Kohli 's runs scoring likelihood
## **************************************************
## 
## There is a 31.41 % likelihood that Kohli  will make  63 Runs in  69 balls over 97  Minutes 
## There is a 49.74 % likelihood that Kohli  will make  13 Runs in  18 balls over  24  Minutes 
## There is a 18.85 % likelihood that Kohli  will make  116 Runs in  113 balls over 163  Minutes

28. Runs in different venues for the ODI batsmen

par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
batsmanAvgRunsGround("./tendulkarOD.csv","Tendulkar")
batsmanAvgRunsGround("./kohliOD.csv","Kohli")

28. Runs against different opposition for the ODI batsmen

Tendulkar’s has 50+ average against Bermuda, Kenya and Namibia. While Kohli has a 50+ average against New Zealand, West Indies, South Africa, Zimbabwe and Bangladesh

par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
batsmanAvgRunsOpposition("./tendulkarOD.csv","Tendulkar")
batsmanAvgRunsOpposition("./kohliOD.csv","Kohli")

29. Moving average of runs for the ODI batsmen

Tendulkar’s moving average shows an improvement (50+) towards the end of his career, but Kohli shows a marked increase 60+ currently

par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
batsmanMovingAverage("./tendulkarOD.csv","Tendulkar")
batsmanMovingAverage("./kohliOD.csv","Kohli")

30. Cumulative average runs of ODI batsmen

Tendulkar plateaus at 40+ while Kohli’s cumulative average runs goes up and up!!!

par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
batsmanCumulativeAverageRuns("./tendulkarOD.csv","Tendulkar")
batsmanCumulativeAverageRuns("./kohliOD.csv","Kohli")

31 Cumulative strike rate of ODI batsmen

par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))
batsmanCumulativeStrikeRate("./tendulkarOD.csv","Tendulkar")
batsmanCumulativeStrikeRate("./kohliOD.csv","Kohli")

32. Relative batsmen strike rate

par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))

frames <- list("./tendulkarOD.csv","./kohliOD.csv")
names <- list("Tendulkar","Kohli")
relativeBatsmanSRODTT(frames,names)
#dev.off()

33. Relative Run Frequency percentages

par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))

frames <- list("./tendulkarOD.csv","./kohliOD.csv")
names <- list("Tendulkar","Kohli")
relativeRunsFreqPerfODTT(frames,names)
#dev.off()

34. Relative cumulative average runs of ODI batsmen

Kohli breaks away from Tendulkar in cumulative average runs after 100 innings

par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))

frames <- list("./tendulkarOD.csv","./kohliOD.csv")
names <- list("Tendulkar","Kohli")
relativeBatsmanCumulativeAvgRuns(frames,names)
#dev.off()

35. Relative cumulative strike rate of ODI batsmen

This seems to be tussle with Kohli having an edge till about 40 innings and then from 40+ to 180 innings Tendulkar leads. Kohli just seems to be edging forward.

par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))

frames <- list("./tendulkarOD.csv","./kohliOD.csv")
names <- list("Tendulkar","Kohli")
relativeBatsmanCumulativeStrikeRate(frames,names)
#dev.off()

36. Batsmen 4s and 6s

par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))

frames <- list("./tendulkarOD.csv","./kohliOD.csv")
names <- list("Tendulkar","Kohli")
batsman4s6s(frames,names)
##                Tendulkar Kohli
## Runs(1s,2s,3s)     66.29 69.67
## 4s                 29.65 25.90
## 6s                  4.06  4.43
#dev.off()

37. Check ODI batsmen form

par(mar=c(4,4,2,2))

checkBatsmanInForm("./tendulkar.csv","Tendulkar")
## [1] "**************************** Form status of Tendulkar ********
********************\n\n Population size: 294  Mean of population: 50.48 \n
 Sample size: 33  Mean of sample: 32.42 SD of sample: 29.8 \n\n 
Null hypothesis H0 : Tendulkar 's sample average is within 95% confidence
 interval of population average\n Alternative hypothesis 
Ha : Tendulkar 's sample average is below the 95% confidence interval 
of population average\n\n Tendulkar 's Form Status: Out-of-Form because the p value: 0.000713  is less than alpha=  0.05 \n *******************************************************************************************\n\n"
checkBatsmanInForm("./kohli.csv","Kohli")
## [1] "**************************** Form status of Kohli ***********
*****************\n\n Population size: 117  Mean of population: 50.35 \n
 Sample size: 13  Mean of sample: 53.77 SD of sample: 46.15 \n\n 
Null hypothesis H0 : Kohli 's sample average is within 95% confidence 
interval of population average\n Alternative hypothesis 
Ha : Kohli 's sample average is below the 95% confidence interval 
of population average\n\n Kohli 's Form Status: In-Form because 
the p value: 0.603244  is greater than alpha=  0.05 \n *******************************************************************************************\n\n"
#dev.off()

Key Findings

  1. Kohli has a better performance against oppositions like West Indies, South Africa and New Zealand
  2. Kohli breaks away from Tendulkar in cumulative average runs
  3. Tendulkar has been leading the strike rate rate but Kohli in recent times seems to be breaking loose.

Check out some other players with my R package cricketr

Important note: Do check out my other posts using cricketr at cricketr-posts

Also see

  1. My book ‘Practical Machine Learning in R and Python: Third edition’ on Amazon
  2. A primer on Qubits, Quantum gates and Quantum Operations
  3. De-blurring revisited with Wiener filter using OpenCV
  4. Deep Learning from first principles in Python, R and Octave – Part 4
  5. The Many Faces of Latency
  6. Fun simulation of a Chain in Android
  7. Presentation on Wireless Technologies – Part 1
  8. yorkr crashes the IPL party ! – Part 1

To see all posts click Index of posts

yorkpy takes a hat-trick, bowls out Intl. T20s, BBL and Natwest T20!!!

“Dear, dear! How queer everything is to-day! And yesterday things went on just as usual. I wonder if I’ve been changed in the night? Let me think: was I the same when I got up this morning? I almost think I can remember feeling a little different. But if I’m not the same, the next question is ’Who in the world am I? Ah, that’s the great puzzle!”

             Alice's adventures  in Wonderland, Lewis Carroll

1. Introduction

In this post, yorkpy clean bowls the following T20 formats namely International T20s, Big Bash League and Natwest T20 Blast. I take yorkpy on a spin through these T20 leagues. In the post below,I choose a random set of about 10-12 of the overall 63 functions that yorkpy has, and execute them for each of the different T20 leagues – Intl T20s, BBL and Natwest T20s. yorkpy, is the python avatar of my R package yorkr, see Introducing cricket package yorkr: Part 1- Beaten by sheer pace!

There were a couple of new functions that needed to be added for each of the T20 leagues – Intl T20, BBL and Natwest T20 to take into account the different teams in each of these leagues. Further some bugs were also ironed out in tje latest version of yorkpy. yorkpy uses data from Cricsheet . The match data is in the form of YAML files. yorkpy converts these YAML files to dataframes. YAML files are very detailed and include a ball-by-ball account of the match.

– You can clone/fork the latest code for yorkpy from github yorkpy
– This post has also been published in RPubs at yorkpy takes a hat-trick
– You can download the PDF version of this post at yorkpy takes a hat-trick

The data for IPL, Intl. T20, BBL and Natwest T20 have already been converted into pandas dataframes and saved as CSVs. You can download the converted files from Github at [allYorkpyT20Data])(https://github.com/tvganesh/allYorkpyT20Data)

yorkpy has the following 4 main classes of functions

A.Functions analyzing individual T20 match (Class 1)

This was demonstrated in Pitching yorkpy . short of good length to IPL – Part 1 The functions deal with individual T20 matches. The functions are

  1. convertYaml2PandasDataframeT20()
  2. convertAllYaml2PandasDataframesT20()
  3. teamBattingScorecardMatch()
  4. teamBatsmenPartnershipMatch()
  5. teamBatsmenVsBowlersMatch()
  6. teamBowlingScorecardMatch()
  7. teamBowlingWicketKindMatch()
  8. teamBowlingWicketRunsMatch()
  9. teamBowlingWicketMatch()
  10. teamBowlersVsBatsmenMatch()
  11. matchWormChart()

B. Functions that analyze all matches between 2 T20 teams (Class 2

Pitching yorkpy.on the middle and outside off-stump to IPL – Part 2 included functions that analyze head-to-head confrontation between any 2 T20 teams The functions are

  1. getAllMatchesBetweenTeams()
  2. saveAllMatchesBetween2IPLTeams()
  3. getAllMatchesBetweenTeams()
  4. saveAllMatchesBetween2IPLTeams()
  5. teamBatsmenPartnershiOppnAllMatches()
  6. teamBatsmenPartnershipOppnAllMatchesChart()
  7. teamBatsmenVsBowlersOppnAllMatches()
  8. teamBattingScorecardOppnAllMatches()
  9. teamBowlingScorecardOppnAllMatches()
  10. teamBowlingWicketKindOppositionAllMatches()
  11. teamBowlersVsBatsmenOppnAllMatches()
  12. plotWinLossBetweenTeams()
  13. plotWinsByRunOrWickets() 23.plotWinsbyTossDecision()

C. Functions that analyze the performance of a T20 team against all other teams (Class 3)

The post Pitching yorkpy.swinging away from the leg stump to IPL – Part 3 is based on Class C set of functions shown below

  1. getAllMatchesAllOpposition()
  2. saveAllMatchesAllOppositionIPLT20(dir1)
  3. getAllMatchesAllOpposition()
  4. saveAllMatchesAllOppositionIPLT20()
  5. teamBatsmenPartnershiAllOppnAllMatches()
  6. teamBatsmenPartnershipAllOppnAllMatchesChart()
  7. teamBatsmenVsBowlersAllOppnAllMatches()
  8. teamBattingScorecardAllOppnAllMatches()
  9. teamBowlingScorecardAllOppnAllMatches()
  10. teamBowlingWicketKindAllOppnAllMatches()
  11. teamBowlersVsBatsmenAllOppnAllMatches()
  12. plotWinLossByTeamAllOpposition()
  13. plotWinsByRunOrWicketsAllOpposition()
  14. plotWinsbyTossDecisionAllOpposition()

D. Functions that analyze performances of T20 batsmen and bowlers (Class 4)

These set of functions analyze individual batsmen and bowlers and have been used in Pitching yorkpy . in the block hole – Part 4 The functions are

  1. getTeamBattingDetails()
  2. getBatsmanDetails()
  3. batsmanRunsVsDeliveries()
  4. batsmanFoursSixes()
  5. batsmanDismissals()
  6. batsmanRunsVsStrikeRate()
  7. batsmanMovingAverage()
  8. batsmanCumulativeAverageRuns()
  9. batsmanCumulativeStrikeRate()
  10. batsmanRunsAgainstOpposition()
  11. batsmanRunsVenue
  12. getTeamBowlingDetails()
  13. getBowlerWicketDetails()
  14. bowlerMeanEconomyRate()
  15. bowlerMeanRunsConceded()
  16. bowlerMovingAverage()
  17. bowlerCumulativeAvgWickets()
  18. bowlerCumulativeAvgEconRate()
  19. bowlerWicketPlot()
  20. bowlerWicketsAgainstOpposition()
  21. bowlerWicketsVenue()

Additional new functions were added to handle Intl T20s, Big Bash League and Natwest T20 Blast, since the teams are different. They are

59. saveAllMatchesBetween2IntlT20s()
60. saveAllMatchesAllOppositionIntlT20()
61. saveAllMatchesBetween2BBLTeams()
62 saveAllMatchesAllOppositionBBLT20()
63. saveAllMatchesBetween2NWBTeams()
64. saveAllMatchesAllOppositionNWBT20()

All other functions can be used as is! You can get the help of any function in yorkpy using

import yorkpy.analytics as yka
help(yka.teamBatsmenPartnershiOppnAllMatches)
## Help on function teamBatsmenPartnershiOppnAllMatches in module yorkpy.analytics:
## 
## teamBatsmenPartnershiOppnAllMatches(matches, theTeam, report='summary', top=5)
##     Team batting partnership against a opposition all IPL matches
##     
##     Description
##     
##     This function computes the performance of batsmen against all bowlers of an oppositions in 
##     all matches. This function returns a dataframe
##     
##     Usage
##     
##     teamBatsmenPartnershiOppnAllMatches(matches,theTeam,report="summary")
##     Arguments
##     
##     matches     
##     All the matches of the team against the oppositions
##     theTeam     
##     The team for which the the batting partnerships are sought
##     report      
##     If the report="summary" then the list of top batsmen with the highest partnerships 
##     is displayed. If report="detailed" then the detailed break up of partnership is returned 
##     as a dataframe
##     top
##     The number of players to be displayed from the top
##     Value
##     
##     partnerships The data frame of the partnerships
##     
##     Note
##     
##     Maintainer: Tinniam V Ganesh tvganesh.85@gmail.com
##     
##     Author(s)
##     
##     Tinniam V Ganesh
##     
##     References
##     
##     http://cricsheet.org/
##     https://gigadom.wordpress.com/
##     
##     
##     See Also
##     
##     teamBatsmenVsBowlersOppnAllMatchesPlot
##     teamBatsmenPartnershipOppnAllMatchesChart

As I mentioned above I will be randomly choosing a set of 12 functions from Class 1,2,3,4 for each of the T20 leagues (Intl T20, BBL and NWB T20) for analysis

2. International T20s

The following functions were added for handling Intl. T20s

  1. saveAllMatchesBetween2IntlT20s()
  2. saveAllMatchesAllOppositionIntlT20()

To handle the countries in Intl. T20s below

Afghanistan, Australia, Bangladesh, Bermuda, Canada, England,Hong Kong,India, Ireland, Kenya, Nepal, Netherlands, “New Zealand, Oman,Pakistan,Scotland,South Africa, Sri Lanka, United Arab Emirates,West Indies, Zimbabwe

import os
#os.chdir('C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyT20\\t20s')
#import yorkpy.analytics as yka
#1.  Convert all YAML files to dataframes and CSV
#yka.convertAllYaml2PandasDataframesT20(".", "..\\data1")
#dir1='C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyT20\\IntlT20-Matches'
#2. Save all matches between 2 T20 teams
#yka.saveAllMatchesBetween2IntlT20s(dir1)
#3. Save all matches between a T20 team and all other teams
#dir1='C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyT20\\IntlT20-Matches'
#yka.saveAllMatchesAllOppositionIntlT20(dir1)
#4. Get batting details
#dir1='C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyT20\\IntlT20-Matches
#yka.getTeamBattingDetails("Afghanistan",dir=dir1, save=True)
#yka.getTeamBattingDetails("Australia",dir=dir1,save=True)
#yka.getTeamBattingDetails("Bangladesh",dir=dir1,save=True)
#...
#5. Get bowling details
#dir1='C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyT20\\IntlT20-Matches
#yka.getTeamBowlingDetails("Afghanistan",dir=dir1, save=True)
#yka.getTeamBowlingDetails("Australia",dir=dir1,save=True)
#yka.getTeamBowlingDetails("Bangladesh",dir=dir1,save=True)
# ...

Once the data is converted you can use the yorkpy functions. The data has been converted for Intl T20 and is available at Github at IntlT20

To use the yorkpy functions for a new league we need to initial convert the YAML files into appropriate format for processing by yorkpy functions

This will create the necessary files which are are used in the functions below

2.2 2.1 Intl. T20 – Team score card  (Class 1)

import os
import pandas as pd
import yorkpy.analytics as yka
dir1="C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyT20\\IntlT20-Matches"
path=os.path.join(dir1,".\\India-New Zealand-2007-09-16.csv")
ind_nz=pd.read_csv(path)
scorecard,extras=yka.teamBattingScorecardMatch(ind_nz,"India")
print(scorecard)
##             batsman  runs  balls  4s  6s          SR
## 0         G Gambhir    51     34   5   2  150.000000
## 1          V Sehwag    40     18   6   2  222.222222
## 2        RV Uthappa     0      2   0   0    0.000000
## 3          MS Dhoni    24     20   2   0  120.000000
## 4      Yuvraj Singh     5      7   0   0   71.428571
## 5        KD Karthik    17     12   3   0  141.666667
## 6         IK Pathan    11     10   2   0  110.000000
## 7        AB Agarkar     1      2   0   0   50.000000
## 8   Harbhajan Singh     7      6   1   0  116.666667
## 9       S Sreesanth    19     10   4   0  190.000000
## 10         RP Singh     1      1   0   0  100.000000
print(extras)
##    total  wides  noballs  legbyes  byes  penalty  extras
## 0    370      6        0        8     0        0      14

2.2 Intl. T20 -Team batsmen partnership (Class 1)

import os
import pandas as pd
import yorkpy.analytics as yka
dir1="C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyT20\\IntlT20-Matches"
path=os.path.join(dir1,".\\South Africa-Australia-2009-03-27.csv")
sa_aus=pd.read_csv(path)
yka.teamBatsmenPartnershipMatch(sa_aus,'Australia','New Zealand',plot=True)

2.3 Intl. T20 -Team bowling scorecard match (Class 1)

import os
import pandas as pd
import yorkpy.analytics as yka
dir1="C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyT20\\IntlT20-Matches"
path=os.path.join(dir1,".\\Sri Lanka-West Indies-2012-09-28.csv")
sl_wi=pd.read_csv(path)
a=yka.teamBowlingScorecardMatch(sl_wi,'Sri Lanka')
print(a)
##          bowler  overs  runs  maidens  wicket  econrate
## 0    A Mohammed      2    13        0       0       6.5
## 1  SA Campbelle      1     8        0       1       8.0
## 2     SC Selman      1     3        0       0       3.0
## 3      SF Daley      2     5        0       1       2.5
## 4     SR Taylor      2     4        0       1       2.0
## 5     TD Smartt      2    17        0       0       8.5

2.4 Intl. T20 -Match Worm chart (Class 1)

import os
import pandas as pd
import yorkpy.analytics as yka
dir1="C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyT20\\IntlT20-Matches"
path=os.path.join(dir1,".\\England-India-2012-09-29.csv")
eng_ind=pd.read_csv(path)
yka.matchWormChart(eng_ind,"England", "India")

path=os.path.join(dir1,".\\Bangladesh-Ireland-2015-12-05.csv")
ban_ire=pd.read_csv(path)
yka.matchWormChart(ban_ire,"Bangladesh", "Ireland")

2.5 Intl. T20 -Team Batting partnerships all matches 2 teams (Class 2)

import os
import pandas as pd
import yorkpy.analytics as yka
dir1="C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyT20\\IntlT20-allMatchesBetween2Teams"
path=os.path.join(dir1,"India-England-allMatches.csv")
dc_mi_matches = pd.read_csv(path)
theTeam='India'
m=yka.teamBatsmenPartnershiOppnAllMatches(dc_mi_matches,theTeam,report="detailed", top=4)
print(m)
##      batsman  totalPartnershipRuns    non_striker  partnershipRuns
## 0   SK Raina                   265      G Gambhir                2
## 1   SK Raina                   265       KL Rahul               40
## 2   SK Raina                   265      MK Tiwary               24
## 3   SK Raina                   265       MS Dhoni              124
## 4   SK Raina                   265        P Kumar                0
## 5   SK Raina                   265      PP Chawla                4
## 6   SK Raina                   265       R Ashwin                1
## 7   SK Raina                   265      RG Sharma               16
## 8   SK Raina                   265        V Kohli               47
## 9   SK Raina                   265   Yuvraj Singh                7
## 10  MS Dhoni                   264       A Mishra                1
## 11  MS Dhoni                   264      AT Rayudu               18
## 12  MS Dhoni                   264      HH Pandya                8
## 13  MS Dhoni                   264      IK Pathan                2
## 14  MS Dhoni                   264      JJ Bumrah                2
## 15  MS Dhoni                   264      MK Pandey                3
## 16  MS Dhoni                   264  Parvez Rasool               21
## 17  MS Dhoni                   264       R Ashwin               11
## 18  MS Dhoni                   264      RA Jadeja               11
## 19  MS Dhoni                   264      RG Sharma                9
## 20  MS Dhoni                   264        RR Pant                6
## 21  MS Dhoni                   264     RV Uthappa                5
## 22  MS Dhoni                   264       SK Raina               98
## 23  MS Dhoni                   264      YK Pathan               36
## 24  MS Dhoni                   264   Yuvraj Singh               33
## 25   V Kohli                   236      AM Rahane                3
## 26   V Kohli                   236      G Gambhir               78
## 27   V Kohli                   236       KL Rahul               46
## 28   V Kohli                   236      RG Sharma                2
## 29   V Kohli                   236     RV Uthappa                4
## 30   V Kohli                   236       S Dhawan               45
## 31   V Kohli                   236       SK Raina               48
## 32   V Kohli                   236   Yuvraj Singh               10
## 33     M Raj                   176       A Sharma                2
## 34     M Raj                   176         H Kaur               18
## 35     M Raj                   176      J Goswami                6
## 36     M Raj                   176        KV Jain                5
## 37     M Raj                   176       L Kumari                5
## 38     M Raj                   176    N Niranjana                3
## 39     M Raj                   176       N Tanwar               17
## 40     M Raj                   176        PG Raut               41
## 41     M Raj                   176     R Malhotra                5
## 42     M Raj                   176     S Mandhana                8
## 43     M Raj                   176         S Naik               10
## 44     M Raj                   176       S Pandey               19
## 45     M Raj                   176       SK Naidu               37

2.6 Intl. T20 -Team Batsmen vs Bowlers all matches 2 teams (Class 2)

import os
import pandas as pd
import yorkpy.analytics as yka
dir1="C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyT20\\IntlT20-allMatchesBetween2Teams"
path=os.path.join(dir1,"Ireland-Netherlands-allMatches.csv")
ire_nl_matches = pd.read_csv(path)
yka.teamBatsmenVsBowlersOppnAllMatches(ire_nl_matches,'Ireland',"Netherlands",plot=True,top=3,runsScored=10)

2.7 Intl. T20 -Team Bowling scorecard all matches 2 teams (Class 2)

import os
import pandas as pd
import yorkpy.analytics as yka
dir1="C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyT20\\IntlT20-allMatchesBetween2Teams"
path=os.path.join(dir1,"Bangladesh-Nepal-allMatches.csv")
bang_nep_matches = pd.read_csv(path)
scorecard=yka.teamBowlingScorecardOppnAllMatches(bang_nep_matches,'Bangladesh',"Nepal")
print(scorecard)
##         bowler  overs  runs  maidens  wicket   econrate
## 0      B Regmi      3    14        0       1   4.666667
## 3   SP Gauchan      4    40        0       1  10.000000
## 1   JK Mukhiya      2    16        0       0   8.000000
## 2     P Khadka      3    23        0       0   7.666667
## 4    Sagar Pun      1    16        0       0  16.000000
## 5  Sompal Kami      2    21        0       0  10.500000

2.8 Intl. T20 -Team Batsmen vs Bowlers all Oppositions (Class 3)

import os
import pandas as pd
import yorkpy.analytics as yka
dir1="C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyT20\\\IntlT20-allMatchesAllOpposition\\"
path=os.path.join(dir1,"Australia-allMatchesAllOpposition.csv")
aus_matches = pd.read_csv(path)
yka.teamBatsmenVsBowlersAllOppnAllMatches(aus_matches,"Australia",plot=True,top=3,runsScored=40)

2.9 Intl. T20 -Wins vs Losses of a team against all other teams (Class 3)

import os
import pandas as pd
import yorkpy.analytics as yka
dir1="C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyT20\\\IntlT20-allMatchesAllOpposition\\"
path=os.path.join(dir1,"South Africa-allMatchesAllOpposition.csv")
sa_matches = pd.read_csv(path)
team1='South Africa'
yka.plotWinLossByTeamAllOpposition(sa_matches,team1,plot="detailed")

2.10 Intl. T20 -Batsmen analysis (Class 4)

import os
import pandas as pd
import yorkpy.analytics as yka
dir1="C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyT20\\\IntlT20-BattingBowlingDetails\\"
# Rohit Sharma
name="RG Sharma"
team='India'
df=yka.getBatsmanDetails(team,name,dir=dir1)
yka.batsmanCumulativeAverageRuns(df,name)

# MJ Guptill
name="MJ Guptill"
team='New Zealand'
df=yka.getBatsmanDetails(team,name,dir=dir1)
yka.batsmanCumulativeStrikeRate(df,name)

2.11 Intl. T20 -Bowler analysis (Class 4)

import os
import pandas as pd
import yorkpy.analytics as yka
dir1="C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyT20\\\IntlT20-BattingBowlingDetails\\"
# Shakib Al Hasan
name="Shakib Al Hasan"
team='Bangladesh'
df=yka.getBowlerWicketDetails(team,name,dir=dir1)
yka.bowlerMeanEconomyRate(df,name)

# Rashid Khan
name="SL Malinga"
team='Sri Lanka'
df=yka.getBowlerWicketDetails(team,name,dir=dir1)
yka.bowlerWicketsAgainstOpposition(df,name)

3. Big Bash League

The following functions for added to handle BBL teams

  1. saveAllMatchesBetween2BBLTeams()
  2. saveAllMatchesAllOppositionBBLT20

The BBL teams are included are Adelaide Strikers, Brisbane Heat, Hobart Hurricanes, Melbourne Renegades, Perth Scorchers, Sydney Sixers, Sydney Thunder

To use the yorkpy functions first the YAML files have to be converted into pandas dataframe and then saved as CSV as shown below

import os
import yorkpy.analytics as yka
os.chdir('C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyBBL\\bbl')
#1. Convert all YAML files to dataframes and save as CSV
#yka.convertAllYaml2PandasDataframesT20(".", "..\\BBLT20-Matches")
#2. Save all matches between 2 BBL teams
dir1='C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyBBL\\BBLT20-Matches'
#yka.saveAllMatchesBetween2BBLTeams(dir1)
#3. Save T20 matches between a BBL team and all other teams
dir1='C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyBBL\\BBLT20-Matches'
#yka.saveAllMatchesAllOppositionBBLT20(dir1)
#4. Get the batting details
dir1='C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyBBL\\BBLT20-Matches'
#yka.getTeamBattingDetails("Adelaide Strikers",dir=dir1, save=True)
#yka.getTeamBattingDetails("Brisbane Heat",dir=dir1,save=True)
#yka.getTeamBattingDetails("Hobart Hurricanes",dir=dir1,save=True)
#...
# Get the bowling details
dir1='C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyBBL\\BBLT20-Matches'
#yka.getTeamBowlingDetails("Adelaide Strikers",dir=dir1, save=True)
#yka.getTeamBowlingDetails("Brisbane Heat",dir=dir1,save=True)
#yka.getTeamBowlingDetails("Hobart Hurricanes",dir=dir1,save=True)
#...

The functions below perform analysis on the generated files from above. The YAML files have already been converted and are available at Github at BBL

3.1 Big Bash League – Team score card (Class 1)

import os
import pandas as pd
import yorkpy.analytics as yka
dir1="C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyBBL\\BBLT20-Matches"
path=os.path.join(dir1,".\\Adelaide Strikers-Brisbane Heat-2012-12-13.csv")
as_bh=pd.read_csv(path)
scorecard,extras=yka.teamBattingScorecardMatch(as_bh,"Brisbane Heat")
print(scorecard)
##          batsman  runs  balls  4s  6s          SR
## 0  LA Pomersbach    65     42   8   2  154.761905
## 1       JR Hopes     1      2   0   0   50.000000
## 2       JA Burns    37     31   2   2  119.354839
## 3   DT Christian    12     15   0   0   80.000000
## 4    NLTC Perera    12      4   0   2  300.000000
## 5        CA Lynn    19     18   1   1  105.555556
## 6    BCJ Cutting    13      5   0   2  260.000000
## 7     PJ Forrest    12      8   0   1  150.000000
## 8     CD Hartley     5      2   1   0  250.000000
print(extras)
##    total  wides  noballs  legbyes  byes  penalty  extras
## 0    371     10        2        5     0        0      17

3.2 Big Bash League -Team batsmen vs Bowlers (Class 1)

import os
import pandas as pd
import yorkpy.analytics as yka
dir1="C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyBBL\\BBLT20-Matches"
path=os.path.join(dir1,".\\Hobart Hurricanes-Melbourne Renegades-2012-01-18.csv")
hh_mr=pd.read_csv(path)
yka.teamBatsmenVsBowlersMatch(hh_mr,'Hobart Hurricanes','Melbourne Renegades',plot=True)

3.3 Big Bash League -Team bowling scorecard match (Class 1)

import os
import pandas as pd
import yorkpy.analytics as yka
dir1="C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyBBL\\BBLT20-Matches"
path=os.path.join(dir1,".\\Melbourne Stars-Sydney Thunder-2016-01-24.csv")
ms_st=pd.read_csv(path)
a=yka.teamBowlingScorecardMatch(ms_st,'Sydney Thunder')
print(a)
##           bowler  overs  runs  maidens  wicket   econrate
## 0        A Zampa      4    32        0       2   8.000000
## 1  BW Hilfenhaus      2    21        0       0  10.500000
## 2      DJ Hussey      1     9        0       1   9.000000
## 3     DJ Worrall      3    42        0       0  14.000000
## 4      EP Gulbis      2    19        0       0   9.500000
## 5        MA Beer      3    25        0       1   8.333333
## 6     MP Stoinis      4    30        0       3   7.500000

3.4 Big Bash League – Match Worm chart (Class 1)

import os
import pandas as pd
import yorkpy.analytics as yka
dir1="C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyBBL\\BBLT20-Matches"
path=os.path.join(dir1,".\\Sydney Sixers-Melbourne Stars-2011-12-27.csv")
ss_ms=pd.read_csv(path)
yka.matchWormChart(ss_ms,"Melbourne Stars", "Sydney Sixers")

path=os.path.join(dir1,".\\Hobart Hurricanes-Brisbane Heat-2015-01-02.csv")
hh_bh=pd.read_csv(path)
yka.matchWormChart(hh_bh,"Hobart Hurricanes", "Brisbane Heat")

3.5 Big Bash League -Team Batting partnerships all matches 2 teams (Class 2)

import os
import pandas as pd
import yorkpy.analytics as yka
dir1="C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyBBL\\BBLT20-allMatchesBetween2Teams"
path=os.path.join(dir1,"Brisbane Heat-Adelaide Strikers-allMatches.csv")
bh_as_matches = pd.read_csv(path)
yka.teamBatsmenPartnershipOppnAllMatchesChart(bh_as_matches,"Brisbane Heat","Adelaide Strikers",plot=True, top=4, partnershipRuns=20)

3.6 Big Bash League -Team Bowling wicket kind all matches 2 teams (Class 2)

import os
import pandas as pd
import yorkpy.analytics as yka
dir1="C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyBBL\\BBLT20-allMatchesBetween2Teams"
path=os.path.join(dir1,"Sydney Sixers-Perth Scorchers-allMatches.csv")
ss_ps_matches = pd.read_csv(path)
yka.teamBowlingWicketKindOppositionAllMatches(ss_ps_matches,'Perth Scorchers','Sydney Sixers',plot=True,top=5,wickets=1)

3.7 Big Bash League -Team Bowling scorecard all teams (Class 3)

import os
import pandas as pd
import yorkpy.analytics as yka
dir1="C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyBBL\\BBLT20-allMatchesAllOpposition"
path=os.path.join(dir1,"Hobart Hurricanes-allMatchesAllOpposition.csv")
hh_matches = pd.read_csv(path)
scorecard=yka.teamBowlingScorecardAllOppnAllMatches(hh_matches,"Hobart Hurricanes")
print(scorecard)
##              bowler  overs  runs  maidens  wicket   econrate
## 16            B Lee     20   132        0       9   6.600000
## 30         CJ McKay     13   110        0       9   8.461538
## 88    NJ Rimmington     16   103        1       9   6.437500
## 67      JW Hastings     15    88        0       8   5.866667
## 63      JP Faulkner     15   146        0       7   9.733333
## 27        CJ Gannon     17   147        1       7   8.647059
## 93          NM Lyon      8    51        0       7   6.375000
## 20      BCJ Cutting     27   226        0       7   8.370370
## 48          GB Hogg     22   167        0       7   7.590909
## 107       SM Boland     12    96        0       7   8.000000
## 15       B Laughlin     13    99        0       7   7.615385
## 87      MT Steketee     15   134        0       5   8.933333
## 121    Yasir Arafat      9    48        0       4   5.333333
## 96       PJ Cummins      8    83        0       4  10.375000
## 46      Fawad Ahmed     11    64        0       4   5.818182
## 76          MA Beer     12    63        0       4   5.250000
## 108     SNJ O'Keefe     15   104        0       4   6.933333
## 75   M Muralitharan      7    31        0       4   4.428571
## 10           AJ Tye     16   127        0       4   7.937500
## 52          J Botha     13    94        0       4   7.230769
## 56     JL Pattinson      7    71        0       4  10.142857
## 62   JP Behrendorff     16   119        0       4   7.437500
## 3           AC Agar     12    87        0       4   7.250000
## 24     BM Edmondson      4    40        0       4  10.000000
## 37        DJ Hussey      8    47        0       3   5.875000
## 49       GJ Maxwell      8    65        0       3   8.125000
## 84       MN Samuels      4    22        0       3   5.500000
## 81         MG Neser      5    54        0       3  10.800000
## 44     DT Christian      9   114        0       3  12.666667
## 50        GS Sandhu      7    51        0       3   7.285714
## ..              ...    ...   ...      ...     ...        ...
## 43        DP Nannes      8    58        0       1   7.250000
## 51         IA Moran      4    25        0       1   6.250000
## 55         JK Lalor     10    82        0       1   8.200000
## 54        JH Kallis      3    18        0       1   6.000000
## 73   LR Butterworth      4    25        0       1   6.250000
## 4      AC McDermott      2    28        0       1  14.000000
## 70         LA Doran      4    38        0       1   9.500000
## 69    KW Richardson      6    44        0       1   7.333333
## 119     WD Sheridan      2     6        0       0   3.000000
## 2       AB McDonald      1    15        0       0  15.000000
## 115      TD Andrews      3    23        0       0   7.666667
## 11          AK Heal      4    33        0       0   8.250000
## 7        AD Russell      4    40        0       0  10.000000
## 8          AJ Finch      2    15        0       0   7.500000
## 9         AJ Turner      3    28        0       0   9.333333
## 60        JM Mennie      1    20        0       0  20.000000
## 18        BA Stokes      1     9        0       0   9.000000
## 26         CH Gayle      1    16        0       0  16.000000
## 28         CJ Green      4    44        0       0  11.000000
## 95   PD Collingwood      2    20        0       0  10.000000
## 31       CJ Simmons      4    21        0       0   5.250000
## 59       JM Holland      3    34        0       0  11.333333
## 36         DJ Bravo      6    64        0       0  10.666667
## 38     DJ Pattinson      2    16        0       0   8.000000
## 41       DJ Worrall      8    90        0       0  11.250000
## 72      LN O'Connor      6    56        0       0   9.333333
## 71        LJ Wright      3    27        0       0   9.000000
## 68       KA Pollard      1     7        0       0   7.000000
## 58       JM Herrick      4    23        0       0   5.750000
## 92       NM Hauritz      5    42        0       0   8.400000
## 
## [122 rows x 6 columns]

3.8 Big Bash League -Plot wins vs losses against all teams(Class 3)

import os
import pandas as pd
import yorkpy.analytics as yka
dir1="C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyBBL\\BBLT20-allMatchesAllOpposition"
path=os.path.join(dir1,"Sydney Sixers-allMatchesAllOpposition.csv")
ss_matches = pd.read_csv(path)
yka.plotWinLossByTeamAllOpposition(ss_matches,'Sydney Sixers')

3.9 Big Bash League -Wins vs losses by toss decision (Class 3)

import os
import pandas as pd
import yorkpy.analytics as yka
dir1="C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyBBL\\BBLT20-allMatchesAllOpposition"
path=os.path.join(dir1,"Adelaide Strikers-allMatchesAllOpposition.csv")
as_matches = pd.read_csv(path)
yka.plotWinsByRunOrWicketsAllOpposition(as_matches,'Adelaide Strikers')

3.10 Big Bash League -Batsmen Analysis (Class 4)

import os
import pandas as pd
import yorkpy.analytics as yka
dir1="C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyBBL\\BBLT20-BattingBowlingDetails"
# CA Lynn
name="CA Lynn"
team='Brisbane Heat'
df=yka.getBatsmanDetails(team,name,dir=dir1)
yka.batsmanRunsVsStrikeRate(df,name)

# UT Khawaja
name="UT Khawaja"
team='Sydney Thunder'
df=yka.getBatsmanDetails(team,name,dir=dir1)
yka.batsmanRunsAgainstOpposition(df,name)

3.11Big Bash League – Bowler analysis (Class 4)

import os
import pandas as pd
import yorkpy.analytics as yka
dir1="C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyBBL\\BBLT20-BattingBowlingDetails"
# CJ McKay
name="CJ McKay"
team='Sydney Thunder'
df=yka.getBowlerWicketDetails(team,name,dir=dir1)
yka.bowlerCumulativeAvgWickets(df,name)

# AU Rashid
name="AU Rashid"
team='Adelaide Strikers'
df=yka.getBowlerWicketDetails(team,name,dir=dir1)
yka.bowlerCumulativeAvgEconRate(df,name)

4. Natwest T20 Blast

The following functions for added to handle Natwest T20 teams

  1. saveAllMatchesBetween2NWBTeams()
  2. saveAllMatchesAllOppositionNWBT20

The Natwest teams are
Derbyshire, Durham, Essex, Glamorgan, Gloucestershire, Hampshire, Kent,Lancashire, Leicestershire, Middlesex,Northamptonshire, Nottinghamshire, Somerset, Surrey, Sussex, Warwickshire, Worcestershire,Yorkshire

In order to perform analysis with yorkpy, the YAML data has to be converted to pandas dataframe and saves as CSV as shown

#import os
#import yorkpy.analytics as yka
#os.chdir('C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyNWB\\nwb')
#1. Convert YAML to dataframes and save as CSV
#yka.convertAllYaml2PandasDataframesT20(".", "..\\NWBT20-Matches")
#2. Save all matches between 2 NWBT20 teams
#dir1='C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyNWB\\NWBT20-Matches'
#yka.saveAllMatchesBetween2NWBTeams(dir1)
#3. Save all matches between a NWB T20 team and all other teams
#dir1='C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyNWB\\NWBT20-Matches'
#yka.saveAllMatchesAllOppositionNWBT20(dir1)
#4. Compute the batting details
dir1='C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyNWB\\NWBT20-Matches'
#yka.getTeamBattingDetails("Derbyshire",dir=dir1, save=True)
#yka.getTeamBattingDetails("Durham",dir=dir1,save=True)
#yka.getTeamBattingDetails("Essex",dir=dir1,save=True)
#..
#5. Compute bowling details
dir1='C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyNWB\\NWBT20-Matches'
#yka.getTeamBowlingDetails("Derbyshire",dir=dir1, save=True)
#yka.getTeamBowlingDetails("Durham",dir=dir1,save=True)
#yka.getTeamBowlingDetails("Essex",dir=dir1,save=True)
#...

Once the data is converted all yorkpy functions can be used. This has already been done and is available at github NWB

4.1 Natwest T20 Blast – Team score card (Class 1)

import os
import pandas as pd
import yorkpy.analytics as yka
dir1="C:\\software\\cricket-package\\\yorkpyNWB\\NWBT20-Matches"
path=os.path.join(dir1,".\\Durham-Yorkshire-2016-08-20.csv")
d_y=pd.read_csv(path)
scorecard,extras=yka.teamBattingScorecardMatch(d_y,"Durham")
print(scorecard)
##           batsman  runs  balls  4s  6s          SR
## 0     MD Stoneman    25     20   4   0  125.000000
## 1     KK Jennings    11     13   1   0   84.615385
## 2       BA Stokes    56     37   4   3  151.351351
## 3   MJ Richardson    29     23   4   1  126.086957
## 4     JTA Burnham    17     15   1   1  113.333333
## 5      RD Pringle    10      9   1   0  111.111111
## 6  PD Collingwood     2      3   0   0   66.666667
## 7        U Arshad     1      1   0   0  100.000000
print(extras)
##    total  wides  noballs  legbyes  byes  penalty  extras
## 0    305      2        0        5     0        0       7

4.2 Natwest T20 Blast -Team batsmen vs Bowlers (Class 1)

import os
import pandas as pd
import yorkpy.analytics as yka
dir1="C:\\software\\cricket-package\\\yorkpyNWB\\NWBT20-Matches"
path=os.path.join(dir1,".\\Derbyshire-Lancashire-2016-07-13.csv")
d_l=pd.read_csv(path)
yka.teamBatsmenVsBowlersMatch(d_l,'Lancashire','Derbyshire',plot=True)

4.3 Natwest T20 Blast -Team bowling scorecard match (Class 1)

import os
import pandas as pd
import yorkpy.analytics as yka
dir1="C:\\software\\cricket-package\\\yorkpyNWB\\NWBT20-Matches"
path=os.path.join(dir1,".\\Essex-Surrey-2016-05-20.csv")
e_s=pd.read_csv(path)
a=yka.teamBowlingScorecardMatch(e_s,'Essex')
print(a)
##           bowler  overs  runs  maidens  wicket   econrate
## 0  Azhar Mahmood      3    38        0       4  12.666667
## 1       GJ Batty      4    33        0       1   8.250000
## 2       JE Burke      1    18        0       0  18.000000
## 3     MW Pillans      3    28        0       0   9.333333
## 4      SM Curran      4    23        0       2   5.750000
## 5      TK Curran      4    21        0       3   5.250000

4.4 Natwest T20 Blast -Match Worm chart (Class 1)

import os
import pandas as pd
import yorkpy.analytics as yka
dir1="C:\\software\\cricket-package\\\yorkpyNWB\\NWBT20-Matches"
path=os.path.join(dir1,".\\Gloucestershire-Glamorgan-2016-06-10.csv")
ss_ms=pd.read_csv(path)
yka.matchWormChart(ss_ms,"Gloucestershire", "Glamorgan")

path=os.path.join(dir1,".\\Leicestershire-Northamptonshire-2016-05-20.csv")
hh_bh=pd.read_csv(path)
yka.matchWormChart(hh_bh,"Northamptonshire", "Leicestershire")

4.5 Natwest T20 Blast -Team Batting partnerships all matches 2 teams (Class 2)

import os
import pandas as pd
import yorkpy.analytics as yka
dir1="C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyNWB\\NWBT20-allMatchesBetween2Teams"
path=os.path.join(dir1,"Hampshire-Sussex-allMatches.csv")
h_s_matches = pd.read_csv(path)
yka.teamBatsmenPartnershipOppnAllMatchesChart(h_s_matches,"Hampshire","Sussex",plot=True, top=4, partnershipRuns=10)

4.6 Natwest T20 Blast -Team Bowling wicket kind all matches 2 teams (Class 2)

import os
import pandas as pd
import yorkpy.analytics as yka
dir1="C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyNWB\\NWBT20-allMatchesBetween2Teams"
path=os.path.join(dir1,"Kent-Somerset-allMatches.csv")
k_s_matches = pd.read_csv(path)
yka.teamBowlersVsBatsmenOppnAllMatches(k_s_matches,'Kent','Somerset',plot=True,
top=5,runsConceded=10)

4.7 Natwest T20 Blast -Team Bowling scorecard all teams (Class 3)

import os
import pandas as pd
import yorkpy.analytics as yka
dir1="C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyNWB\\NWBT20-allMatchesAllOpposition"
path=os.path.join(dir1,"Middlesex-allMatchesAllOpposition.csv")
m_matches = pd.read_csv(path)
scorecard=yka.teamBowlingScorecardAllOppnAllMatches(m_matches,"Middlesex")
print(scorecard)
##               bowler  overs  runs  maidens  wicket   econrate
## 1             AJ Tye      8    75        0       6   9.375000
## 5         BAC Howell      8    41        0       5   5.125000
## 26         GR Napier      7    65        0       5   9.285714
## 15        DI Stevens      4    31        0       4   7.750000
## 19       DW Lawrence      6    37        0       4   6.166667
## 32       JW Dernbach      4    33        0       3   8.250000
## 7          BTJ Wheal      4    43        0       3  10.750000
## 18         DR Briggs      4    24        0       3   6.000000
## 50     RK Kleinveldt      4    24        0       3   6.000000
## 46         R McLaren      7    59        0       3   8.428571
## 47         R Rampaul      3    21        0       3   7.000000
## 34         L Gregory      6    51        0       2   8.500000
## 33   KMDN Kulasekara      2    24        0       2  12.000000
## 40          MG Hogan      3    17        0       2   5.666667
## 43        MTC Waller      4    31        0       2   7.750000
## 49        RJ Gleeson      4    20        0       2   5.000000
## 48  RE van der Merwe      5    24        0       2   4.800000
## 51  RN ten Doeschate      4    32        0       2   8.000000
## 53        S Prasanna      4    20        0       2   5.000000
## 56           SW Tait      3    17        0       2   5.666667
## 57     Shahid Afridi      8    55        0       2   6.875000
## 59  T van der Gugten      3    13        1       2   4.333333
## 64          TS Mills      3    34        0       2  11.333333
## 65          WAT Beer      4    23        0       2   5.750000
## 31          JH Davey      4    28        0       2   7.000000
## 68         ZS Ansari      3    16        0       2   5.333333
## 25         GM Andrew      3    19        0       2   6.333333
## 23          GJ Batty      6    55        0       2   9.166667
## 16          DJ Bravo      3    27        0       2   9.000000
## 41          MR Quinn      6    65        0       1  10.833333
## ..               ...    ...   ...      ...     ...        ...
## 24     GL van Buuren      7    49        0       1   7.000000
## 37           MD Hunn      3    35        0       1  11.666667
## 36        LC Norwell      6    62        0       1  10.333333
## 29       JC Tredwell      4    35        0       1   8.750000
## 35         LA Dawson      6    53        0       1   8.833333
## 62           TL Best      4    51        0       0  12.750000
## 58         T Westley      2    12        0       0   6.000000
## 4         Azharullah      3    24        0       0   8.000000
## 60     TD Groenewald      1    21        0       0  21.000000
## 61         TK Curran      4    35        0       0   8.750000
## 38         MD Taylor      3    30        0       0  10.000000
## 30        JG Myburgh      1     5        0       0   5.000000
## 8          C Overton      2    18        0       0   9.000000
## 2        Ashar Zaidi      1     5        0       0   5.000000
## 66          WR Smith      2    25        0       0  12.500000
## 28         J Overton      2    24        0       0  12.000000
## 6          BJ Taylor      1     6        0       0   6.000000
## 22          GG White      4    31        0       0   7.750000
## 55          SP Crook      1     9        0       0   9.000000
## 39        ME Claydon      4    40        0       0  10.000000
## 52         RS Bopara      4    32        0       0   8.000000
## 10           CD Nash      2    19        0       0   9.500000
## 11         CH Morris      4    36        0       0   9.000000
## 12         DA Cosker      3    32        0       0  10.666667
## 13      DA Griffiths      4    39        0       0   9.750000
## 45          PD Trego      1    11        0       0  11.000000
## 44   PA van Meekeren      2    19        0       0   9.500000
## 42          MS Crane      2    25        0       0  12.500000
## 20        FK Cowdrey      1    19        0       0  19.000000
## 14        DD Masters      2    16        0       0   8.000000
## 
## [69 rows x 6 columns]

4.8 Natwest T20 Blast -Plot wins vs losses against all teams(Class 3)

import os
import pandas as pd
import yorkpy.analytics as yka
dir1="C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyNWB\\NWBT20-allMatchesAllOpposition"
path=os.path.join(dir1,"Warwickshire-allMatchesAllOpposition.csv")
w_matches = pd.read_csv(path)
yka.plotWinLossByTeamAllOpposition(w_matches,'Warwickshire')

4.9 Natwest T20 Blast -Batsmen Analysis (Class 4)

import os
import pandas as pd
import yorkpy.analytics as yka
dir1="C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyNWB\\NWBT20-BattingBowlingDetails"
# M Klinger
name="M Klinger"
team='Gloucestershire'
df=yka.getBatsmanDetails(team,name,dir=dir1)
yka.batsmanRunsAgainstOpposition(df,name)

# CA Ingram
name="CA Ingram"
team='Glamorgan'
df=yka.getBatsmanDetails(team,name,dir=dir1)
yka.batsmanCumulativeStrikeRate(df,name)

4.11 Natwest T20 Blast -Bowler analysis (Class 4)

import os
import pandas as pd
import yorkpy.analytics as yka
dir1="C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyNWB\\NWBT20-BattingBowlingDetails"
# BAC Howell
name="BAC Howell"
team='Gloucestershire'
df=yka.getBowlerWicketDetails(team,name,dir=dir1)
yka.bowlerCumulativeAvgEconRate(df,name)

# GR Napier
name="GR Napier"
team='Essex'
df=yka.getBowlerWicketDetails(team,name,dir=dir1)
yka.bowlerWicketsVenue(df,name)

Note: yorkpy will work for all T20 leagues which are in YAML format as specified in Cricsheet.

You can clone/fork the latest code for yorkpy from github yorkpy

The data for IPL, Intl. T20, BBL and Natwest T20 have already been converted into pandas dataframes and saved as CSVs. You can download the converted files from Github at [allYorkpyT20Data])(https://github.com/tvganesh/allYorkpyT20Data)

Conclusion This post shows the kind of detailed analysis that can be performed with yorkpy. In fact with all the converted data it should be possible to also train a Machine Learning model, which I will probably keep for another day. You could go ahead and use the data in other innovative ways. Do keep me posted if you do!!

Important note: Do check out my other posts using yorkpy at yorkpy-posts

Have fun with yorkpy!!

See also
1. Take 4+: Presentations on ‘Elements of Neural Networks and Deep Learning’ – Parts 1-8
2. My book ‘Practical Machine Learning in R and Python: Third edition’ on Amazon
3. Hand detection through Haartraining: A hands-on approach
4.My book ‘Deep Learning from first principles:Second Edition’ now on Amazon
5. Introducing QCSimulator: A 5-qubit quantum computing simulator in R
6. The 3rd paperback & kindle editions of my books on Cricket, now on Amazon

To see all posts click Index of posts

Pitching yorkpy … in the block hole – Part 4

A good programmer is someone who always looks both ways before crossing a one-way street.  Doug Linder

There are two ways to write error-free programs; only the third one works. Alan J. Perlis

In order to understand recursion, one must first understand recursion. Anonymous

This is the fourth and final part of my Python package yorkpy. In this part yorkpy, the python avatar of my R package yorkr see Introducing cricket package yorkr: Part 1- Beaten by sheer pace!, develops wings and is prepared for take-off. The yorkpy package uses data from Cricsheet

You can clone/download the code at Github yorkpy
This post has been published to RPubs at yorkpy-Part4
You can download this post as PDF at IPLT20-yorkpy-part4
You can download all the data used in this post and the previous post at yorkpyData

This post is a continuation of the earlier posts on yorkpy

1. Pitching yorkpy . short of good length to IPL – Part 1 In this part I included functions that convert the yaml data of IPL matches into Pandas dataframe which are then saved as CSV. This part can perform analysis of individual IPL matches. Note The converted data is available at yorkpyData
2. Pitching yorkpy.on the middle and outside off-stump to IPL – Part 2 This part included functions to create a large data frame for head-to-head confrontation between any 2IPL teams says CSK-MI, DD-KKR etc, which can be saved as CSV. Analysis is then performed on these team-2-team confrontations. Note The converted data is available at yorkpyData
3. Pitching yorkpy.swinging away from the leg stump to IPL – Part 3 The 3rd part includes the performance of any IPL team against all other IPL teams. The data can also be saved as CSV.Note The converted data is available at yorkpyData

Note: If you would like to do a similar analysis for a different set of batsman and bowlers, you can clone/download my skeleton yorkpy-template from Github (which is the R Markdown file I have used for the analysis below).

This 4th and final part includes analysis of batting and bowling performances of any IPL player. The batting and bowling details for all teams have already been converted and are available at IPLT20-Batting-BowlingDetails

This part includes the following new functions

Batsman functions

  1. batsmanRunsVsDeliveries
  2. batsmanFoursSixes
  3. batsmanDismissals
  4. batsmanRunsVsStrikeRate
  5. batsmanMovingAverage
  6. batsmanCumulativeAverageRuns
  7. batsmanCumulativeStrikeRate
  8. batsmanRunsAgainstOpposition
  9. batsmanRunsVenue

Bowler functions

  1. bowlerMeanEconomyRate
  2. bowlerMeanRunsConceded
  3. bowlerMovingAverage
  4. bowlerCumulativeAvgWickets
  5. bowlerCumulativeAvgEconRate
  6. bowlerWicketPlot
  7. bowlerWicketsAgainstOpposition
  8. bowlerWicketsVenue

A. Batsman functions

1. Get IPL Team Batting details

The function below gets the overall IPL team batting details based on the CSV files that were saved for IPL T20 matches. This is currently also available in Github at yorkpyData. The batting details of the IPL team in each match is created and a huge data frame is created by combining the batting details from each match. This can be saved as a csv file with name as for e.g. Delhi Daredevils-BattingDetails.csv.

dir1= "C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyIPLData\\data3"
#csk_details = yka.getTeamBattingDetails("Chennai Super Kings",dir=dir1, save=True)
#dd_details = yka.getTeamBattingDetails("Delhi Daredevils",dir=dir1,save=True)
#kkr_details = yka.getTeamBattingDetails("Kolkata Knight Riders",dir=dir1,save=True)

2. Get IPL batsman details

This function is used to get the individual IPL T20 batting record for a the specified batsman of the team as in the functions below.

For the batsmen functions below I have chosen Rishabh Pant, Kane Williamson and Ambati Rayudu for the analysis as they top the batting lists. You can choose any IPL batsmen for the analysis

import pandas as pd
import os
import yorkpy.analytics as yka
dir1= "C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyIPLData\\data3"
# 1. Rishabh Pant
name="RR Pant"
team='Delhi Daredevils'
rpant=yka.getBatsmanDetails(team,name,dir=dir1)

3 Batsman Runs vs Deliveries (in IPL matches)

This functions plots the runs vs deliveries faced for batsman

import pandas as pd
import os
import yorkpy.analytics as yka
dir1= "C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyIPLData\\data3"
# 1. Rishabh Pant
name="RR Pant"
team='Delhi Daredevils'
df=yka.getBatsmanDetails(team,name,dir=dir1)
yka.batsmanRunsVsDeliveries(df,name)

# 2. Kane Williamson
dir1= "C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyIPLData\\data3"
name="KS Williamson"
team='Sunrisers Hyderabad'
df=yka.getBatsmanDetails(team,name,dir=dir1)
yka.batsmanRunsVsDeliveries(df,name)

#3. Ambati Rayudu
name="AT Rayudu"
team='Mumbai Indians'
df=yka.getBatsmanDetails(team,name,dir=dir1)
yka.batsmanRunsVsDeliveries(df,name)

4. Batsman fours and sixes (in IPL matches)

This plots the fours, sixes and the total runs for a batsman

import pandas as pd
import os
import yorkpy.analytics as yka
dir1= "C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyIPLData\\data3"
# 1. Rishabh Pant
name="RR Pant"
team='Delhi Daredevils'
df=yka.getBatsmanDetails(team,name,dir=dir1)
yka.batsmanFoursSixes(df,name)


# 2. Kane Williamson
dir1= "C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyIPLData\\data3"
name="KS Williamson"
team='Sunrisers Hyderabad'
df=yka.getBatsmanDetails(team,name,dir=dir1)
yka.batsmanFoursSixes(df,name)

#3. Ambati Rayudu
name="AT Rayudu"
team='Mumbai Indians'
df=yka.getBatsmanDetails(team,name,dir=dir1)
yka.batsmanFoursSixes(df,name)

5. Batsman dismissals (in IPL matches)

import pandas as pd
import os
import yorkpy.analytics as yka
dir1= "C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyIPLData\\data3"
# 1. Rishabh Pant
name="RR Pant"
team='Delhi Daredevils'
df=yka.getBatsmanDetails(team,name,dir=dir1)
yka.batsmanDismissals(df,name)

# 2. Kane Williamson
dir1= "C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyIPLData\\data3"
name="KS Williamson"
team='Sunrisers Hyderabad'
df=yka.getBatsmanDetails(team,name,dir=dir1)
yka.batsmanDismissals(df,name)

#3. Ambati Rayudu
name="AT Rayudu"
team='Mumbai Indians'
df=yka.getBatsmanDetails(team,name,dir=dir1)
yka.batsmanDismissals(df,name)

6. Batsman Runs vs Strike Rate (in IPL matches)

The plots below give the Runs vs Strike rate for batsmen

import pandas as pd
import os
import yorkpy.analytics as yka
dir1= "C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyIPLData\\data3"
# 1. Rishabh Pant
name="RR Pant"
team='Delhi Daredevils'
df=yka.getBatsmanDetails(team,name,dir=dir1)
yka.batsmanRunsVsStrikeRate(df,name)

# 2. Kane Williamson
dir1= "C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyIPLData\\data3"
name="KS Williamson"
team='Sunrisers Hyderabad'
df=yka.getBatsmanDetails(team,name,dir=dir1)
yka.batsmanRunsVsStrikeRate(df,name)

#3. Ambati Rayudu
name="AT Rayudu"
team='Mumbai Indians'
df=yka.getBatsmanDetails(team,name,dir=dir1)
yka.batsmanRunsVsStrikeRate(df,name)

7. Batsman Moving average of runs (in IPL matches)

The plots below compute and plot the moving average of batsmen

import pandas as pd
import os
import yorkpy.analytics as yka
dir1= "C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyIPLData\\data3"
# 1. Rishabh Pant
name="RR Pant"
team='Delhi Daredevils'
df=yka.getBatsmanDetails(team,name,dir=dir1)
yka.batsmanMovingAverage(df,name)

# 2. Kane Williamson
dir1= "C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyIPLData\\data3"
name="KS Williamson"
team='Sunrisers Hyderabad'
df=yka.getBatsmanDetails(team,name,dir=dir1)
yka.batsmanMovingAverage(df,name)

#3. Ambati Rayudu
name="AT Rayudu"
team='Mumbai Indians'
df=yka.getBatsmanDetails(team,name,dir=dir1)
yka.batsmanMovingAverage(df,name)

8. Batsman Cumulative average of runs (in IPL matches)

The functions below plot the cumulative average of the batsmen

import pandas as pd
import os
import yorkpy.analytics as yka
dir1= "C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyIPLData\\data3"
# 1. Rishabh Pant
name="RR Pant"
team='Delhi Daredevils'
df=yka.getBatsmanDetails(team,name,dir=dir1)
yka.batsmanCumulativeAverageRuns(df,name)

# 2. Kane Williamson
dir1= "C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyIPLData\\data3"
name="KS Williamson"
team='Sunrisers Hyderabad'
df=yka.getBatsmanDetails(team,name,dir=dir1)
yka.batsmanCumulativeAverageRuns(df,name)

#3. Ambati Rayudu
name="AT Rayudu"
team='Mumbai Indians'
df=yka.getBatsmanDetails(team,name,dir=dir1)
yka.batsmanCumulativeAverageRuns(df,name)

9. Batsman Cumulative Strike Rate (in IPL matches)

The functions below plot the cumulative strike rate of the batsmen

import pandas as pd
import os
import yorkpy.analytics as yka
dir1= "C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyIPLData\\data3"
# 1. Rishabh Pant
name="RR Pant"
team='Delhi Daredevils'
df=yka.getBatsmanDetails(team,name,dir=dir1)
yka.batsmanCumulativeStrikeRate(df,name)

# 2. Kane Williamson
dir1= "C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyIPLData\\data3"
name="KS Williamson"
team='Sunrisers Hyderabad'
df=yka.getBatsmanDetails(team,name,dir=dir1)
yka.batsmanCumulativeStrikeRate(df,name)

#3. Ambati Rayudu
name="AT Rayudu"
team='Mumbai Indians'
df=yka.getBatsmanDetails(team,name,dir=dir1)
yka.batsmanCumulativeStrikeRate(df,name)

10. Batsman performance against opposition (in IPL matches)

The plots below show how the batsmen performed against other IPL teams

import pandas as pd
import os
import yorkpy.analytics as yka
dir1= "C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyIPLData\\data3"
# 1. Rishabh Pant
name="RR Pant"
team='Delhi Daredevils'
df=yka.getBatsmanDetails(team,name,dir=dir1)
yka.batsmanRunsAgainstOpposition(df,name)

# 2. Kane Williamson
dir1= "C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyIPLData\\data3"
name="KS Williamson"
team='Sunrisers Hyderabad'
df=yka.getBatsmanDetails(team,name,dir=dir1)
yka.batsmanRunsAgainstOpposition(df,name)

#3. Ambati Rayudu
name="AT Rayudu"
team='Mumbai Indians'
df=yka.getBatsmanDetails(team,name,dir=dir1)
yka.batsmanRunsAgainstOpposition(df,name)

11. Batsman performance at different venues (in IPL matches)

The plots below show how the batsmen performed at different venues

import pandas as pd
import os
import yorkpy.analytics as yka
dir1= "C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyIPLData\\data3"
# 1. Rishabh Pant
name="RR Pant"
team='Delhi Daredevils'
df=yka.getBatsmanDetails(team,name,dir=dir1)
yka.batsmanRunsVenue(df,name)

# 2. Kane Williamson
dir1= "C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyIPLData\\data3"
name="KS Williamson"
team='Sunrisers Hyderabad'
df=yka.getBatsmanDetails(team,name,dir=dir1)
yka.batsmanRunsVenue(df,name)

#3. Ambati Rayudu
name="AT Rayudu"
team='Mumbai Indians'
df=yka.getBatsmanDetails(team,name,dir=dir1)
yka.batsmanRunsVenue(df,name)

B. Bowler functions

12. Get bowling details in IPL matches

The function below gets the overall team IPL T20 bowling details based on the RData file available in IPL T20 matches. This is currently also available in Github at yorkpyData. The IPL T20 bowling details of the IPL team in each match is created, and a huge data frame is created by stacking the individual dataframes. This can be saved as a CSV file for e.g. Chennai Super Kings-BowlingDetails.csv

dir1= "C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyIPLData\\data3"
#kkr_bowling = yka.getTeamBowlingDetails("Kolkata Knight Riders",dir=dir1,save=True)
#csk_bowling = yka.getTeamBowlingDetails("Chennai Super Kings",dir=dir1,save=True)
#kxip_bowling = yka.getTeamBowlingDetails("Kings XI Punjab",dir=dir1,save=True)

13. Get bowling details of the individual IPL bowlers

This function is used to get the individual bowling record for a specified bowler of the country as in the functions below.

The plots below deal with bowler’s performance. For this analysis I have chosen Amit Mishra, Piyush Chawla and Bhuvaneshwar Kumar for the analysis. You can chose any other IPL bowler

import pandas as pd
import os
import yorkpy.analytics as yka
dir1= "C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyIPLData\\data3"
# 1. Amit Mishra
name="A Mishra"
team='Delhi Daredevils'
#df=yka.getBowlerWicketDetails(team,name,dir=dir1)

14. Bowler Economy Rate (in IPL matches)

The plots below show the economy rate of the selected bowlers

import pandas as pd
import os
import yorkpy.analytics as yka
dir1= "C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyIPLData\\data3"
# 1. Amit Mishra
name="A Mishra"
team='Delhi Daredevils'
df=yka.getBowlerWicketDetails(team,name,dir=dir1)
yka.bowlerMeanEconomyRate(df,name)

# 2. Piyush Chawla
dir1= "C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyIPLData\\data3"
name="PP Chawla"
team='Kolkata Knight Riders'
df=yka.getBowlerWicketDetails(team,name,dir=dir1)
yka.bowlerMeanEconomyRate(df,name)

#3. Bhuvneshwar Kumar
name="B Kumar"
team='Sunrisers Hyderabad'
df=yka.getBowlerWicketDetails(team,name,dir=dir1)
yka.bowlerMeanEconomyRate(df,name)

15. Bowler Mean Runs conceded (in IPL matches)

The plots below show the mean runs conceded by the selected bowlers

import pandas as pd
import os
import yorkpy.analytics as yka
dir1= "C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyIPLData\\data3"
# 1. Amit Mishra
name="A Mishra"
team='Delhi Daredevils'
df=yka.getBowlerWicketDetails(team,name,dir=dir1)
yka.bowlerMeanRunsConceded(df,name)

# 2. Piyush Chawla
dir1= "C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyIPLData\\data3"
name="PP Chawla"
team='Kolkata Knight Riders'
df=yka.getBowlerWicketDetails(team,name,dir=dir1)
yka.bowlerMeanRunsConceded(df,name)

#3. Bhuvneshwar Kumar
name="B Kumar"
team='Sunrisers Hyderabad'
df=yka.getBowlerWicketDetails(team,name,dir=dir1)
yka.bowlerMeanRunsConceded(df,name)

16. Moving average of wickets for bowler (in IPL matches)

The moving average of the bowlers are plotted below

import pandas as pd
import os
import yorkpy.analytics as yka
dir1= "C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyIPLData\\data3"
# 1. Amit Mishra
name="A Mishra"
team='Delhi Daredevils'
df=yka.getBowlerWicketDetails(team,name,dir=dir1)
yka.bowlerMovingAverage(df,name)

# 2. Piyush Chawla
dir1= "C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyIPLData\\data3"
name="PP Chawla"
team='Kolkata Knight Riders'
df=yka.getBowlerWicketDetails(team,name,dir=dir1)
yka.bowlerMovingAverage(df,name)

#3. Bhuvneshwar Kumar
name="B Kumar"
team='Sunrisers Hyderabad'
df=yka.getBowlerWicketDetails(team,name,dir=dir1)
yka.bowlerMovingAverage(df,name)

17. Cumulative average wickets for bowler (in IPL matches)

The cumulative average wickets for each bowler is computed and plotted

import pandas as pd
import os
import yorkpy.analytics as yka
dir1= "C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyIPLData\\data3"
# 1. Amit Mishra
name="A Mishra"
team='Delhi Daredevils'
df=yka.getBowlerWicketDetails(team,name,dir=dir1)
yka.bowlerCumulativeAvgWickets(df,name)

# 2. Piyush Chawla
dir1= "C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyIPLData\\data3"
name="PP Chawla"
team='Kolkata Knight Riders'
df=yka.getBowlerWicketDetails(team,name,dir=dir1)
yka.bowlerCumulativeAvgWickets(df,name)

#3. Bhuvneshwar Kumar
name="B Kumar"
team='Sunrisers Hyderabad'
df=yka.getBowlerWicketDetails(team,name,dir=dir1)
yka.bowlerCumulativeAvgWickets(df,name)

18. Cumulative average economy rate for bowler (in IPL matches)

The plots below give the cumulative average economy rate for each bowler

import pandas as pd
import os
import yorkpy.analytics as yka
dir1= "C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyIPLData\\data3"
# 1. Amit Mishra
name="A Mishra"
team='Delhi Daredevils'
df=yka.getBowlerWicketDetails(team,name,dir=dir1)
yka.bowlerCumulativeAvgEconRate(df,name)

# 2. Piyush Chawla
dir1= "C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyIPLData\\data3"
name="PP Chawla"
team='Kolkata Knight Riders'
df=yka.getBowlerWicketDetails(team,name,dir=dir1)
yka.bowlerCumulativeAvgEconRate(df,name)

#3. Bhuvneshwar Kumar
name="B Kumar"
team='Sunrisers Hyderabad'
df=yka.getBowlerWicketDetails(team,name,dir=dir1)
yka.bowlerCumulativeAvgEconRate(df,name)

19. Bowler wicket plot (in IPL matches)

The plots below give the over vs wickets for bowlers

import pandas as pd
import os
import yorkpy.analytics as yka
dir1= "C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyIPLData\\data3"
# 1. Amit Mishra
name="A Mishra"
team='Delhi Daredevils'
df=yka.getBowlerWicketDetails(team,name,dir=dir1)
yka.bowlerWicketPlot(df,name)

# 2. Piyush Chawla
dir1= "C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyIPLData\\data3"
name="PP Chawla"
team='Kolkata Knight Riders'
df=yka.getBowlerWicketDetails(team,name,dir=dir1)
yka.bowlerWicketPlot(df,name)

#3. Bhuvneshwar Kumar
name="B Kumar"
team='Sunrisers Hyderabad'
df=yka.getBowlerWicketDetails(team,name,dir=dir1)
yka.bowlerWicketPlot(df,name)

20. Bowler wicket against opposition (in IPL matches)

The performance of the bowlers against different IPL teams is shown below

import pandas as pd
import os
import yorkpy.analytics as yka
dir1= "C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyIPLData\\data3"
# 1. Amit Mishra
name="A Mishra"
team='Delhi Daredevils'
df=yka.getBowlerWicketDetails(team,name,dir=dir1)
yka.bowlerWicketsAgainstOpposition(df,name)

# 2. Piyush Chawla
dir1= "C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyIPLData\\data3"
name="PP Chawla"
team='Kolkata Knight Riders'
df=yka.getBowlerWicketDetails(team,name,dir=dir1)
yka.bowlerWicketsAgainstOpposition(df,name)

#3. Bhuvneshwar Kumar
name="B Kumar"
team='Sunrisers Hyderabad'
df=yka.getBowlerWicketDetails(team,name,dir=dir1)
yka.bowlerWicketsAgainstOpposition(df,name)

21. Bowler wicket in different venues (in IPL matches)

The plots below show how the bowlers perform at different venues

import pandas as pd
import os
import yorkpy.analytics as yka
dir1= "C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyIPLData\\data3"
# 1. Amit Mishra
name="A Mishra"
team='Delhi Daredevils'
df=yka.getBowlerWicketDetails(team,name,dir=dir1)
yka.bowlerWicketsVenue(df,name)

# 2. Piyush Chawla
dir1= "C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyIPLData\\data3"
name="PP Chawla"
team='Kolkata Knight Riders'
df=yka.getBowlerWicketDetails(team,name,dir=dir1)
yka.bowlerWicketsVenue(df,name)

#3. Bhuvneshwar Kumar
name="B Kumar"
team='Sunrisers Hyderabad'
df=yka.getBowlerWicketDetails(team,name,dir=dir1)
yka.bowlerWicketsVenue(df,name)

Note:You can clone/download the code at Github yorkpy

Important note: Do check out my other posts using yorkpy at yorkpy-posts

Conclusion: This concludes the python package yorkpy. Go ahead and give yorkpy a spin!

Also see
1. Take 4+: Presentations on ‘Elements of Neural Networks and Deep Learning’ – Parts 1-8
2. My book ‘Practical Machine Learning in R and Python: Third edition’ on Amazon
3. Hand detection through Haartraining: A hands-on approach
4.My book ‘Deep Learning from first principles:Second Edition’ now on Amazon
5. Big Data-1: Move into the big league:Graduate from Python to Pyspark
6. Cricpy takes a swing at the ODIs

To see all posts click Index of posts

Pitching yorkpy…swinging away from the leg stump to IPL – Part 3

Clocks offer at best a convenient fiction They imply that time ticks steadily, predictably forward, when our experience shows that it often does the opposite: it stretches and compresses, skips a beat and doubles back.

                                 David Eagleman
                                 

Memory is the space in which a thing happens for a second time

                                 Paul Auster
      

Introduction

In this 3rd post, yorkpy, the python avatar of my R package yorkr develops more muscle. The first two posts of yorkpy were

1. Pitching yorkpy . short of good length to IPL – Part 1 This post dealt with function which perform analytics on an IPL match between any 2 IPL teams
2. Pitching yorkpy…on the middle and outside off-stump to IPL – Part 2 The second post dealt with analytics on all matches between any 2 IPL teams.

This third post deals with analyses and analytics of an IPL team in all matches against all other IPL teams. The data for yorkpy comes from Cricsheet. The data in Cricsheet are in the form of yaml files. These files have already been converted as dataframes and stored as CSV as seen in the earlier posts.You can download all the data used in this post and the previous post at yorkpyData

The signatures of yorkpy and yorkr are identical and will work in almost the same way. However there may be some unique functions in yorkr & yorkpy, based on what my thought process was on that day!

-You can clone/download the code at Github yorkpy
-This post has been published to RPubs at yorkpy-Part3
-Download this post as PDF at IPLT20-yorkpy-part3
-You can download all the data used in this post and the previous post at yorkpyData

Note: If you would like to do a similar analysis for a different set of batsman and bowlers, you can clone/download my skeleton yorkpy-template from Github (which is the R Markdown file I have used for the analysis below).

The IPL T20 functions in yorkpy are shown below

2. Get data for all T20 matches between an IPL team and all other IPL teams

We can get all IPL T20 matches between an IPL team  and all other teams using the function below. The dir parameter should point to the folder which has the IPL T20 csv files of the individual matches (see Pitching yorkpy…short of good length to IPL-Part 1). This function creates a data frame of all the IPL T20 matches between the IPL team and all other teams and and also saves the dataframe as CSV file if save=True. If save=False the dataframe is just returned and not saved.

import pandas as pd
import os
import yorkpy.analytics as yka
#dir1= "C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyPkg\\yorkpyData\\IPLConverted"
#getAllMatchesAllOpposition("Kolkata Knight Riders",dir=dir1,save=True)

3. Save data for all matches between an IPL team and all oppositions

This can be done locally using the function below. You could use this function to get combine all IPL matches of an IPL team against all other IPL teams

import pandas as pd
import os
import yorkpy.analytics as yka
#dir1= "C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyPkg\\yorkpyData\\IPLConverted"
#saveAllMatchesAllOppositionIPLT20(dir1)

Note: In the functions below, I have randomly chosen an IPL team for the analyses. You are free to choose any IPL team for your analysis

4.Team Batsmen partnership in Twenty20 (all matches against all IPL teams – summary)

The function below computes the highest partnerships for an IPL team against all other IPL teams for e.g. the batsmen with the highest partnership from Chennai Super Kings in all matches against all other IPL teams. Any other IPL team could have also been chosen.

import pandas as pd
import os
import yorkpy.analytics as yka
dir1= "C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyIPLData\\data2"
path=os.path.join(dir1,"Chennai Super Kings-allMatchesAllOpposition.csv") 
csk_matches = pd.read_csv(path)
m=yka.teamBatsmenPartnershiAllOppnAllMatches(csk_matches,'Chennai Super Kings',report="summary")
print(m)
##         batsman  totalPartnershipRuns
## 42     SK Raina                  3699
## 28     MS Dhoni                  2986
## 25   MEK Hussey                  1768
## 24      M Vijay                  1600
## 36  S Badrinath                  1441

5. Team Batsmen partnership in Twenty20 (all matches against all IPL teams -detailed)

The function below gives the detailed breakup of partnerships for Mumbai Indian against all other IPL teams

import pandas as pd
import os
import yorkpy.analytics as yka
dir1= "C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyIPLData\\data2"
path=os.path.join(dir1,"Mumbai Indians-allMatchesAllOpposition.csv")
mi_matches = pd.read_csv(path)
theTeam='Mumbai Indians'
m=yka.teamBatsmenPartnershiAllOppnAllMatches(mi_matches,theTeam,report="detailed", top=3)
print(m)
##        batsman  totalPartnershipRuns      non_striker  partnershipRuns
## 0    RG Sharma                3037.0        A Symonds            142.0
## 1    RG Sharma                3037.0      AC Blizzard              5.0
## 2    RG Sharma                3037.0         AJ Finch              2.0
## 3    RG Sharma                3037.0          AP Tare             32.0
## 4    RG Sharma                3037.0        AT Rayudu            566.0
## 5    RG Sharma                3037.0          BR Dunk              1.0
## 6    RG Sharma                3037.0      CJ Anderson            183.0
## 7    RG Sharma                3037.0        CM Gautam             22.0
## 8    RG Sharma                3037.0         DR Smith             50.0
## 9    RG Sharma                3037.0       GJ Maxwell              6.0
## 10   RG Sharma                3037.0         HH Gibbs            109.0
## 11   RG Sharma                3037.0        HH Pandya            105.0
## 12   RG Sharma                3037.0  Harbhajan Singh             86.0
## 13   RG Sharma                3037.0       JC Buttler            105.0
## 14   RG Sharma                3037.0     JEC Franklin             50.0
## 15   RG Sharma                3037.0       KA Pollard            633.0
## 16   RG Sharma                3037.0       KD Karthik            170.0
## 17   RG Sharma                3037.0        KH Pandya             34.0
## 18   RG Sharma                3037.0        KV Sharma             33.0
## 19   RG Sharma                3037.0      LMP Simmons            172.0
## 20   RG Sharma                3037.0       MEK Hussey             21.0
## 21   RG Sharma                3037.0       MJ Guptill             61.0
## 22   RG Sharma                3037.0   MJ McClenaghan              2.0
## 23   RG Sharma                3037.0           N Rana             25.0
## 24   RG Sharma                3037.0         PA Patel            103.0
## 25   RG Sharma                3037.0          RE Levi             25.0
## 26   RG Sharma                3037.0       SL Malinga              0.0
## 27   RG Sharma                3037.0     SR Tendulkar            208.0
## 28   RG Sharma                3037.0        SS Tiwary             27.0
## 29   RG Sharma                3037.0         TL Suman              7.0
## ..         ...                   ...              ...              ...
## 70  KA Pollard                2344.0      CJ Anderson             82.0
## 71  KA Pollard                2344.0        CM Gautam             16.0
## 72  KA Pollard                2344.0         DR Smith             10.0
## 73  KA Pollard                2344.0      DS Kulkarni             15.0
## 74  KA Pollard                2344.0        HH Pandya            158.0
## 75  KA Pollard                2344.0  Harbhajan Singh            158.0
## 76  KA Pollard                2344.0        J Suchith             26.0
## 77  KA Pollard                2344.0       JC Buttler             37.0
## 78  KA Pollard                2344.0     JEC Franklin             38.0
## 79  KA Pollard                2344.0        JP Duminy             63.0
## 80  KA Pollard                2344.0       KD Karthik             40.0
## 81  KA Pollard                2344.0        KH Pandya            111.0
## 82  KA Pollard                2344.0        KV Sharma             13.0
## 83  KA Pollard                2344.0      LMP Simmons             77.0
## 84  KA Pollard                2344.0       MEK Hussey             10.0
## 85  KA Pollard                2344.0       MG Johnson              1.0
## 86  KA Pollard                2344.0           N Rana             60.0
## 87  KA Pollard                2344.0         PA Patel             18.0
## 88  KA Pollard                2344.0          PP Ojha             12.0
## 89  KA Pollard                2344.0         R Dhawan             25.0
## 90  KA Pollard                2344.0        R McLaren             20.0
## 91  KA Pollard                2344.0        R Sathish             27.0
## 92  KA Pollard                2344.0        RG Sharma            587.0
## 93  KA Pollard                2344.0      RJ Peterson              0.0
## 94  KA Pollard                2344.0         S Dhawan             20.0
## 95  KA Pollard                2344.0       SL Malinga             14.0
## 96  KA Pollard                2344.0     SR Tendulkar             69.0
## 97  KA Pollard                2344.0        SS Tiwary             42.0
## 98  KA Pollard                2344.0         TL Suman              2.0
## 99  KA Pollard                2344.0           Z Khan              1.0
## 
## [100 rows x 4 columns]

6. Team Batsmen partnership in Twenty20 – Chart (all matches against all IPL teams)

The function below plots the partnerships of an IPL team against all other IPL teams

import pandas as pd
import os
import yorkpy.analytics as yka
dir1= "C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyIPLData\\data2"
path=os.path.join(dir1,"Delhi Daredevils-allMatchesAllOpposition.csv")
dd_matches = pd.read_csv(path)
yka.teamBatsmenPartnershipAllOppnAllMatchesChart(dd_matches,'Delhi Daredevils', plot=True, top=4, partnershipRuns=100)

7.Team Batsmen partnership in Twenty20 – Dataframe (all matches against all IPL teams)

This function does not plot the data but returns the dataframe to the user to plot or manipulate.

Note: Many of the plots include an additional parameters for e.g. plot which is either True or False. The default value is plot=True. When plot=True the plot will be displayed. When plot=False the data frame will be returned to the user. The user can use this to create an interactive charts. The parameter top= specifies the number of top batsmen that need to be included in the chart, and partnershipRuns gives the minimum cutoff runs in partnwerships to be considered

import pandas as pd
import os
import yorkpy.analytics as yka
dir1= "C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyIPLData\\data2"
path=os.path.join(dir1,"Kochi Tuskers Kerala-allMatchesAllOpposition.csv")
ktk_matches = pd.read_csv(path)
m=yka.teamBatsmenPartnershipAllOppnAllMatchesChart(ktk_matches,'Kochi Tuskers Kerala', plot=False, top=3, partnershipRuns=100)
print(m)
##              batsman       non_striker  partnershipRuns
## 0        BB McCullum          BJ Hodge             17.0
## 1        BB McCullum  DPMD Jayawardene            160.0
## 2        BB McCullum         M Klinger             67.0
## 3        BB McCullum          PA Patel             40.0
## 4        BB McCullum         RA Jadeja             19.0
## 5        BB McCullum        VVS Laxman             41.0
## 6        BB McCullum  Y Gnaneswara Rao             13.0
## 7   DPMD Jayawardene       BB McCullum            152.0
## 8   DPMD Jayawardene          BJ Hodge             41.0
## 9   DPMD Jayawardene         KM Jadhav              4.0
## 10  DPMD Jayawardene         M Klinger             28.0
## 11  DPMD Jayawardene           OA Shah              9.0
## 12  DPMD Jayawardene          PA Patel             25.0
## 13  DPMD Jayawardene         RA Jadeja             18.0
## 14  DPMD Jayawardene          RV Gomez             10.0
## 15  DPMD Jayawardene        VVS Laxman             12.0
## 16          BJ Hodge       BB McCullum             18.0
## 17          BJ Hodge  DPMD Jayawardene             47.0
## 18          BJ Hodge         KM Jadhav              2.0
## 19          BJ Hodge           OA Shah             19.0
## 20          BJ Hodge          PA Patel             79.0
## 21          BJ Hodge         RA Jadeja             99.0
## 22          BJ Hodge          RV Gomez             21.0

8. Team batsmen versus bowler in Twenty20-Chart (all matches against all IPL teams)

The plots below provide information on how each of the top batsmen of the IPL team fared against the opposition bowlers of all other IPL teams.

import pandas as pd
import os
import yorkpy.analytics as yka
dir1= "C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyIPLData\\data2"
path=os.path.join(dir1,"Royal Challengers Bangalore-allMatchesAllOpposition.csv")
rcb_matches = pd.read_csv(path)
yka.teamBatsmenVsBowlersAllOppnAllMatches(rcb_matches,"Royal Challengers Bangalore",plot=True,top=3,runsScored=60)

9 Team batsmen versus bowler in Twenty20-Dataframe (all matches against all IPL teams)

This function provides the batting performance of an IPL team against all other IPL teams

import pandas as pd
import os
import yorkpy.analytics as yka
dir1= "C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyIPLData\\data2"
path=os.path.join(dir1,"Kings XI Punjab-allMatchesAllOpposition.csv")
kxip_matches = pd.read_csv(path)
m=yka.teamBatsmenVsBowlersAllOppnAllMatches(kxip_matches,'Kings XI Punjab',plot=False,top=2,runsScored=50)
print(m)
##        batsman            bowler  runsScored
## 0     SE Marsh        A Chandila        20.0
## 1     SE Marsh       A Choudhary         1.0
## 2     SE Marsh          A Kumble        37.0
## 3     SE Marsh          A Mishra         0.0
## 4     SE Marsh          A Mithun         9.0
## 5     SE Marsh           A Nehra        33.0
## 6     SE Marsh           A Singh         2.0
## 7     SE Marsh         A Symonds         5.0
## 8     SE Marsh         AA Chavan        19.0
## 9     SE Marsh   AA Jhunjhunwala        15.0
## 10    SE Marsh        AB Agarkar        27.0
## 11    SE Marsh          AB Dinda        31.0
## 12    SE Marsh       AB McDonald         9.0
## 13    SE Marsh         AC Thomas         1.0
## 14    SE Marsh        AD Mathews         7.0
## 15    SE Marsh        AD Russell         8.0
## 16    SE Marsh            AJ Tye         0.0
## 17    SE Marsh        AL Menaria         6.0
## 18    SE Marsh          AM Salvi         8.0
## 19    SE Marsh          AN Ahmed        16.0
## 20    SE Marsh           AS Raut         7.0
## 21    SE Marsh      Ankit Sharma         2.0
## 22    SE Marsh        Ankit Soni        11.0
## 23    SE Marsh           B Kumar        10.0
## 24    SE Marsh             B Lee         1.0
## 25    SE Marsh        BAW Mendis        11.0
## 26    SE Marsh           BB Sran         3.0
## 27    SE Marsh          BJ Hodge        18.0
## 28    SE Marsh      Basil Thampi        17.0
## 29    SE Marsh   C de Grandhomme         8.0
## ..         ...               ...         ...
## 235  DA Miller          R Sharma         7.0
## 236  DA Miller         R Tewatia         3.0
## 237  DA Miller     R Vinay Kumar        30.0
## 238  DA Miller         RA Jadeja        84.0
## 239  DA Miller         RD Chahar         3.0
## 240  DA Miller  RE van der Merwe         5.0
## 241  DA Miller  RN ten Doeschate         1.0
## 242  DA Miller          RP Singh        35.0
## 243  DA Miller       Rashid Khan         0.0
## 244  DA Miller         S Aravind         7.0
## 245  DA Miller            S Kaul        23.0
## 246  DA Miller         S Kaushik         8.0
## 247  DA Miller           S Ladda         6.0
## 248  DA Miller          S Nadeem        11.0
## 249  DA Miller          SK Raina         2.0
## 250  DA Miller        SL Malinga         9.0
## 251  DA Miller   SMSM Senanayake         6.0
## 252  DA Miller         SP Narine        10.0
## 253  DA Miller         SR Watson        16.0
## 254  DA Miller         STR Binny        14.0
## 255  DA Miller   Shakib Al Hasan         3.0
## 256  DA Miller          TA Boult        20.0
## 257  DA Miller        TG Southee        11.0
## 258  DA Miller          UT Yadav        51.0
## 259  DA Miller          VR Aaron        19.0
## 260  DA Miller          VS Malik         3.0
## 261  DA Miller         YK Pathan         0.0
## 262  DA Miller         YS Chahal        35.0
## 263  DA Miller      Yuvraj Singh        11.0
## 264  DA Miller            Z Khan         2.0
## 
## [265 rows x 3 columns]

10. Team batting scorecard(all matches against all IPL teams)

This function provides the overall scorecard for an IPL team in all matches against all other IPL teams. The batting scorecard shows the top batsmen for Kolkata Knight Riders below

import pandas as pd
import os
import yorkpy.analytics as yka
dir1= "C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyIPLData\\data2"
path=os.path.join(dir1,"Kolkata Knight Riders-allMatchesAllOpposition.csv")
kkr_matches = pd.read_csv(path)
scorecard=yka.teamBattingScorecardAllOppnAllMatches(kkr_matches,'Kolkata Knight Riders')
print(scorecard)
##              batsman    runs  balls   4s  6s          SR
## 19         G Gambhir  3035.0   2533  352  46  119.818397
## 17         YK Pathan  1893.0   1421  150  86  133.216045
## 22        RV Uthappa  1806.0   1311  200  54  137.757437
## 16         JH Kallis  1295.0   1237  128  23  104.688763
## 23         MK Pandey  1270.0   1048  103  38  121.183206
## 0         SC Ganguly  1031.0    977  105  36  105.527124
## 12         MK Tiwary  1002.0    921   86  23  108.794788
## 1        BB McCullum   882.0    754   92  32  116.976127
## 25          SA Yadav   608.0    474   54  21  128.270042
## 15          MS Bisla   543.0    518   60  16  104.826255
## 26        AD Russell   516.0    308   45  34  167.532468
## 4          DJ Hussey   511.0    417   31  28  122.541966
## 24   Shakib Al Hasan   498.0    399   44  15  124.812030
## 10          BJ Hodge   476.0    430   47  10  110.697674
## 11          CH Gayle   463.0    350   45  26  132.285714
## 18        EJG Morgan   444.0    373   45  16  119.034853
## 54           CA Lynn   378.0    250   30  23  151.200000
## 6          LR Shukla   374.0    320   31  15  116.875000
## 29  RN ten Doeschate   326.0    238   26  15  136.974790
## 21            DB Das   304.0    267   23  16  113.857678
## 3            WP Saha   298.0    213   24  12  139.906103
## 28         SP Narine   271.0    193   36  12  140.414508
## 13        AD Mathews   249.0    211   20   8  118.009479
## 33       Salman Butt   193.0    172   30   2  112.209302
## 41        MN van Wyk   167.0    135   19   1  123.703704
## 7         AB Agarkar   160.0    137   12   5  116.788321
## 20          R Bhatia   159.0    134   15   3  118.656716
## 51   C de Grandhomme   126.0     92   10   6  136.956522
## 39         CA Pujara   122.0    119   14   3  102.521008
## 40           OA Shah   115.0     96    7   5  119.791667
## ..               ...     ...    ...  ...  ..         ...
## 50         JO Holder    22.0     20    2   1  110.000000
## 65     Kuldeep Yadav    20.0     22    2   0   90.909091
## 71         BJ Haddin    18.0     11    2   1  163.636364
## 70   NM Coulter-Nile    14.0     13    0   2  107.692308
## 47          L Balaji    13.0     12    1   0  108.333333
## 55   SMSM Senanayake    10.0     17    0   0   58.823529
## 53          M Morkel     9.0      8    0   0  112.500000
## 62          AN Ghosh     7.0      8    1   0   87.500000
## 32           GB Hogg     7.0      6    0   0  116.666667
## 56        MV Boucher     6.0      6    0   0  100.000000
## 77     Azhar Mahmood     6.0      8    1   0   75.000000
## 78          DM Bravo     6.0      5    1   0  120.000000
## 68         SS Shaikh     6.0      7    1   0   85.714286
## 66          TA Boult     5.0      8    0   0   62.500000
## 76    Mohammed Shami     5.0     10    0   0   50.000000
## 80           P Dogra     5.0      8    0   0   62.500000
## 69     R Vinay Kumar     4.0      7    0   0   57.142857
## 75        AS Rajpoot     4.0      7    1   0   57.142857
## 43     Mandeep Singh     4.0     11    1   0   36.363636
## 37          AB Dinda     4.0      8    0   0   50.000000
## 79        PJ Sangwan     4.0      2    1   0  200.000000
## 73         R McLaren     3.0      6    0   0   50.000000
## 67         SB Bangar     2.0      9    0   0   22.222222
## 57       RS Gavaskar     2.0      8    0   0   25.000000
## 72     Shoaib Akhtar     2.0      8    0   0   25.000000
## 38  Mashrafe Mortaza     2.0      2    0   0  100.000000
## 63        BAW Mendis     1.0      2    0   0   50.000000
## 58           SE Bond     1.0      2    0   0   50.000000
## 44     CK Langeveldt     0.0      1    0   0    0.000000
## 30        PJ Cummins     0.0      2    0   0    0.000000
## 
## [81 rows x 6 columns]

10a. Team batting scorecard(all matches against all IPL teams)

The output below shows the Chennai Super Kings against all other IPL teams

import pandas as pd
import os
import yorkpy.analytics as yka
dir1= "C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyIPLData\\data2"
path=os.path.join(dir1,"Chennai Super Kings-allMatchesAllOpposition.csv")
csk_matches = pd.read_csv(path)
scorecard=yka.teamBattingScorecardAllOppnAllMatches(csk_matches,'Chennai Super Kings')
print(scorecard)
##             batsman  runs  balls   4s   6s          SR
## 3          SK Raina  3699   2735  322  150  135.246801
## 5          MS Dhoni  2986   2199  218  126  135.788995
## 17       MEK Hussey  1768   1461  181   45  121.013005
## 11          M Vijay  1600   1289  141   66  124.127230
## 4       S Badrinath  1441   1245  154   28  115.742972
## 9         ML Hayden  1107    838  121   44  132.100239
## 18     F du Plessis  1081    867   92   29  124.682814
## 25         DR Smith   965    766  102   50  125.979112
## 26      BB McCullum   841    634   83   42  132.649842
## 6         JA Morkel   827    591   51   48  139.932318
## 20         DJ Bravo   706    543   54   30  130.018416
## 19        RA Jadeja   670    533   46   23  125.703565
## 0          PA Patel   516    529   67    7   97.542533
## 2        SP Fleming   196    171   27    3  114.619883
## 13         R Ashwin   190    208   19    1   91.346154
## 21         S Vidyut   145    115   21    3  126.086957
## 31          WP Saha   144    138    8    8  104.347826
## 1        S Anirudha   133    116    9    7  114.655172
## 33        DJ Hussey   116     96    8    6  120.833333
## 38           P Negi   116     77   10    5  150.649351
## 10         JDP Oram   106    107    6    5   99.065421
## 29        GJ Bailey    63     67    9    0   94.029851
## 22       A Flintoff    62     57    5    2  108.771930
## 8           MS Gony    50     39    2    5  128.205128
## 7   Joginder Sharma    36     30    1    2  120.000000
## 27         M Manhas    35     26    3    1  134.615385
## 28        MM Sharma    29     26    1    2  111.538462
## 23        SB Jakati    27     28    3    0   96.428571
## 12          JM Kemp    26     25    1    1  104.000000
## 14         L Balaji    22     35    1    1   62.857143
## 24     DE Bollinger    21     23    1    1   91.304348
## 41    CK Kapugedera    16     24    0    0   66.666667
## 37        CH Morris    14     17    0    0   82.352941
## 30       T Thushara    12     19    0    0   63.157895
## 42          M Ntini    11     19    2    0   57.894737
## 15   M Muralitharan     9     13    1    0   69.230769
## 32  KMDN Kulasekara     5      3    1    0  166.666667
## 34        SB Styris     5      2    1    0  250.000000
## 35       B Laughlin     4      9    0    0   44.444444
## 16          S Tyagi     3      4    0    0   75.000000
## 45  KB Arun Karthik     3      5    0    0   60.000000
## 36       AS Rajpoot     2      6    0    0   33.333333
## 43          RG More     2      2    0    0  100.000000
## 44         S Randiv     2      4    0    0   50.000000
## 39          A Nehra     1      7    0    0   14.285714
## 40         A Mukund     0      1    0    0    0.000000

11.Team Bowling scorecard (all matches against all IPL teams)

The output below gives the bowling performance of an IPL team against all other IPL teams

import pandas as pd
import os
import yorkpy.analytics as yka
dir1= "C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyIPLData\\data2"
path=os.path.join(dir1,"Sunrisers Hyderabad-allMatchesAllOpposition.csv")
srh_matches = pd.read_csv(path)
scorecard=yka.teamBowlingScorecardAllOppnAllMatches(srh_matches,'Sunrisers Hyderabad')
## C:\Users\Ganesh\ANACON~1\lib\site-packages\yorkpy\analytics.py:564: SettingWithCopyWarning: 
## A value is trying to be set on a copy of a slice from a DataFrame.
## Try using .loc[row_indexer,col_indexer] = value instead
## 
## See the caveats in the documentation: http://pandas.pydata.org/pandas-docs/stable/indexing.html#indexing-view-versus-copy
##   df1['over']=df1.delivery.astype(int)
## C:\Users\Ganesh\ANACON~1\lib\site-packages\yorkpy\analytics.py:567: SettingWithCopyWarning: 
## A value is trying to be set on a copy of a slice from a DataFrame.
## Try using .loc[row_indexer,col_indexer] = value instead
## 
## See the caveats in the documentation: http://pandas.pydata.org/pandas-docs/stable/indexing.html#indexing-view-versus-copy
##   df1['runsConceded']=df1['runs'] + df1['wides'] + df1['noballs']
print(scorecard)
##               bowler  overs  runs  maidens  wicket   econrate
## 60       JP Faulkner     28   192        0      15   6.857143
## 83         MM Sharma     37   334        0      13   9.027027
## 119       SL Malinga     31   215        0      13   6.935484
## 123        SR Watson     30   281        0      13   9.366667
## 90   NM Coulter-Nile     24   166        0      12   6.916667
## 31          DJ Bravo     26   184        0      12   7.076923
## 135         UT Yadav     37   297        0      12   8.027027
## 125   Sandeep Sharma     32   280        0      11   8.750000
## 75          M Morkel     25   195        0       9   7.800000
## 81    MJ McClenaghan     24   175        0       9   7.291667
## 5           AB Dinda     23   165        0       9   7.173913
## 55        JD Unadkat     20   167        0       8   8.350000
## 36       DS Kulkarni     28   200        0       8   7.142857
## 25         CH Morris     24   190        0       7   7.916667
## 101         R Bhatia     18   128        0       7   7.111111
## 70     Kuldeep Yadav     16   129        0       7   8.062500
## 11          AR Patel     27   208        0       7   7.703704
## 122        SP Narine     43   282        0       7   6.558140
## 141        YS Chahal     26   224        0       6   8.615385
## 44   Harbhajan Singh     39   264        0       6   6.769231
## 96         PP Chawla     21   140        0       6   6.666667
## 4            A Zampa      4    19        0       6   4.750000
## 126  Shakib Al Hasan     14    99        1       6   7.071429
## 80        MG Johnson     20   155        0       6   7.750000
## 59         JP Duminy     10    80        0       5   8.000000
## 58         JO Holder     15   113        0       5   7.533333
## 92           P Kumar     23   173        0       5   7.521739
## 100         R Ashwin     28   142        0       5   5.071429
## 2           A Mishra     18   144        0       4   8.000000
## 106    R Vinay Kumar     19   154        0       4   8.105263
## ..               ...    ...   ...      ...     ...        ...
## 6     AD Mascarenhas      4    25        0       0   6.250000
## 13        Ankit Soni      2    31        0       0  15.500000
## 132          TM Head      1    11        0       0  11.000000
## 10          AN Ahmed      6    63        0       0  10.500000
## 131       TM Dilshan      1    10        0       0  10.000000
## 134     Tejas Baroka      3    33        0       0  11.000000
## 73          M Ashwin      1     6        0       0   6.000000
## 109        RG Sharma      1     5        0       0   5.000000
## 22      Basil Thampi      2    21        0       0  10.500000
## 23           C Munro      1     8        0       0   8.000000
## 68         KV Sharma      2    19        0       0   9.500000
## 77           M Vijay      4    24        0       0   6.000000
## 66         KJ Abbott      3    34        0       0  11.333333
## 65         KH Pandya      2    17        0       0   8.500000
## 82          MM Patel      3    22        0       0   7.333333
## 62          K Rabada      4    59        0       0  14.750000
## 85        MP Stoinis      3    28        0       0   9.333333
## 54         JA Morkel      3    35        0       0  11.666667
## 46          I Sharma      8    64        0       0   8.000000
## 94        PJ Cummins      4    37        0       0   9.250000
## 95        PJ Sangwan      8    82        0       0  10.250000
## 103        R Sathish      1     9        0       0   9.000000
## 38          DW Steyn      2    17        0       0   8.500000
## 108          RG More      2    28        0       0  14.000000
## 34         DJG Sammy      2    18        0       0   9.000000
## 33     DJ Muthuswami      2    20        0       0  10.000000
## 32          DJ Hooda      5    45        0       0   9.000000
## 24          CH Gayle      3    24        0       0   8.000000
## 116        SA Abbott      2    21        0       0  10.500000
## 72         LR Shukla      2    28        0       0  14.000000
## 
## [144 rows x 6 columns]

11a.Team Bowling scorecard (all matches against all IPL teams)

import pandas as pd
import os
import yorkpy.analytics as yka
dir1= "C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyIPLData\\data2"
path=os.path.join(dir1,"Rajasthan Royals-allMatchesAllOpposition.csv")
rr_matches = pd.read_csv(path)
scorecard=yka.teamBowlingScorecardAllOppnAllMatches(rr_matches,'Rajasthan Royals')
print(scorecard)
##                bowler  overs  runs  maidens  wicket   econrate
## 2            A Mishra     63   426        0      29   6.761905
## 66          JA Morkel     38   301        0      16   7.921053
## 129     R Vinay Kumar     48   406        0      15   8.458333
## 135          RP Singh     41   255        0      14   6.219512
## 95        MF Maharoof     23   139        0      14   6.043478
## 118         PP Chawla     45   353        0      14   7.844444
## 130         RA Jadeja     32   227        0      14   7.093750
## 50           DW Steyn     43   232        0      13   5.395349
## 56    Harbhajan Singh     45   341        0      12   7.577778
## 1            A Kumble     21   108        1      12   5.142857
## 159        SL Malinga     49   363        0      12   7.408163
## 60          IK Pathan     37   279        0      11   7.540541
## 82         KA Pollard     21   201        0      11   9.571429
## 119           PP Ojha     46   426        0      11   9.260870
## 121          R Ashwin     29   222        0      11   7.655172
## 22            B Kumar     31   233        0      11   7.516129
## 3             A Nehra     32   214        0      11   6.687500
## 41           DJ Bravo     30   292        0      10   9.733333
## 110           P Kumar     48   329        1      10   6.854167
## 58           I Sharma     37   284        0       9   7.675676
## 168   Shakib Al Hasan     25   153        0       9   6.120000
## 87           L Balaji     33   277        0       9   8.393939
## 122          R Bhatia     19   121        0       8   6.368421
## 48        DS Kulkarni     21   148        0       8   7.047619
## 101         MM Sharma     20   142        0       8   7.100000
## 174          UT Yadav     25   203        0       8   8.120000
## 15           AR Patel     16   110        0       7   6.875000
## 133         RJ Harris     16   132        0       7   8.250000
## 72          JH Kallis     37   254        0       7   6.864865
## 192            Z Khan     33   213        0       7   6.454545
## ..                ...    ...   ...      ...     ...        ...
## 170      Shoaib Ahmed      2    19        0       0   9.500000
## 54          GS Sandhu      4    49        0       0  12.250000
## 139          RV Gomez      1     9        0       0   9.000000
## 163         SPD Smith      0     5        0       0        inf
## 115       PC Valthaty      3    35        0       0  11.666667
## 34        CJ Anderson      4    26        0       0   6.500000
## 81         K Upadhyay      3    29        0       0   9.666667
## 79             K Goel      1    11        0       0  11.000000
## 28          BJ Rohrer      1    12        0       0  12.000000
## 78    Joginder Sharma      2    23        0       0  11.500000
## 99          MK Tiwary      2    28        0       0  14.000000
## 26       BE Hendricks      4    57        0       0  14.250000
## 102          MR Marsh      1    10        0       0  10.000000
## 106       NL McCullum      3    22        0       0   7.333333
## 113        P Prasanth      1    18        0       0  18.000000
## 114           P Suyal      4    45        0       0  11.250000
## 46      DP Vijaykumar      1    10        0       0  10.000000
## 154         SB Styris      2    14        0       0   7.000000
## 71       JEC Franklin      3    32        0       0  10.666667
## 70          JE Taylor      3    22        0       0   7.333333
## 18       Ankit Sharma      4    33        0       0   8.250000
## 134  RN ten Doeschate      2    14        0       0   7.000000
## 16       Abdur Razzak      2    29        0       0  14.500000
## 65           J Theron      6    48        0       0   8.000000
## 146          S Narwal      2    17        0       0   8.500000
## 63            J Botha      1    19        0       0  19.000000
## 149           S Tyagi      8    65        0       0   8.125000
## 151         SB Bangar      2    20        0       0  10.000000
## 13           AM Nayar      2     7        0       0   3.500000
## 0      A Ashish Reddy      3    22        0       0   7.333333
## 
## [193 rows x 6 columns]

12. Team Bowling wicket kind -Chart (all matches against all IPL teams)

The functions compute and display the kind of wickets taken(bowled, caught, lbw etc) by an IPL team in all matches against all other IPL teams

import pandas as pd
import os
import yorkpy.analytics as yka
dir1= "C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyIPLData\\data2"
path=os.path.join(dir1,"Gujarat Lions-allMatchesAllOpposition.csv")
gl_matches = pd.read_csv(path)
yka.teamBowlingWicketKindAllOppnAllMatches(gl_matches,'Gujarat Lions',plot=True,top=5,wickets=2)

13. Team Bowling wicket kind -Dataframe (all matches against all IPL teams)

This gives the type of wickets taken for an IPL team against all other IPL teams.

import pandas as pd
import os
import yorkpy.analytics as yka
dir1= "C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyIPLData\\data2"
path=os.path.join(dir1,"Rising Pune Supergiants-allMatchesAllOpposition.csv")
rps_matches = pd.read_csv(path)
m=yka.teamBowlingWicketKindAllOppnAllMatches(rps_matches,'Rising Pune Supergiants',plot=False,top=4,wickets=10)
print(m)
##           bowler               kind  wickets
## 0        A Nehra             caught        4
## 1        A Nehra            run out        2
## 2      MM Sharma             caught        3
## 3      MM Sharma  caught and bowled        1
## 4      MM Sharma            run out        1
## 5      SR Watson             bowled        1
## 6      SR Watson             caught        4
## 7  KW Richardson             caught        3
## 8  KW Richardson       retired hurt        1

14 Team Bowler vs Batman -Plot (all matches against all IPL teams)

The function below gives the performance of bowlers against batsmen ,in all matches against another IPL team.

import pandas as pd
import os
import yorkpy.analytics as yka
dir1= "C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyIPLData\\data2"
path=os.path.join(dir1,"Rising Pune Supergiants-allMatchesAllOpposition.csv")
rps_matches = pd.read_csv(path)
yka.teamBowlersVsBatsmenAllOppnAllMatches(rps_matches,'Rising Pune Supergiants',plot=True,top=5,runsConceded=10)

15 Team Bowler vs Batman – Dataframe (all matches against all IPL teams)

import pandas as pd
import os
import yorkpy.analytics as yka
dir1= "C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyIPLData\\data2"
path=os.path.join(dir1,"Deccan Chargers-allMatchesAllOpposition.csv")
dc_matches = pd.read_csv(path)
m=yka.teamBowlersVsBatsmenAllOppnAllMatches(dc_matches,'Deccan Chargers',plot=False,top=2,runsConceded=30)
print(m)
##        bowler          batsman  runsConceded
## 0     P Kumar   A Ashish Reddy           6.0
## 1     P Kumar        A Symonds          15.0
## 2     P Kumar      AA Bilakhia          12.0
## 3     P Kumar  AA Jhunjhunwala           1.0
## 4     P Kumar     AC Gilchrist          20.0
## 5     P Kumar    Anirudh Singh          11.0
## 6     P Kumar         B Chipli           1.0
## 7     P Kumar         CL White          11.0
## 8     P Kumar     DB Ravi Teja          15.0
## 9     P Kumar        DJ Harris           2.0
## 10    P Kumar         DR Smith           5.0
## 11    P Kumar       FH Edwards           3.0
## 12    P Kumar         HH Gibbs          46.0
## 13    P Kumar         J Theron           0.0
## 14    P Kumar        JP Duminy           4.0
## 15    P Kumar    KC Sangakkara          15.0
## 16    P Kumar        MD Mishra           4.0
## 17    P Kumar         PA Patel           9.0
## 18    P Kumar        RG Sharma          36.0
## 19    P Kumar        RJ Harris           3.0
## 20    P Kumar         S Dhawan          37.0
## 21    P Kumar          S Sohal           6.0
## 22    P Kumar        SB Styris           6.0
## 23    P Kumar    Shahid Afridi           0.0
## 24    P Kumar         TL Suman          22.0
## 25    P Kumar       VVS Laxman           5.0
## 26    P Kumar  Y Venugopal Rao           1.0
## 27  PP Chawla   A Ashish Reddy           2.0
## 28  PP Chawla        A Symonds          35.0
## 29  PP Chawla  AA Jhunjhunwala           6.0
## 30  PP Chawla     AC Gilchrist           4.0
## 31  PP Chawla         B Chipli           8.0
## 32  PP Chawla         CL White          16.0
## 33  PP Chawla     DB Ravi Teja          30.0
## 34  PP Chawla        DJ Harris           9.0
## 35  PP Chawla        DNT Zoysa           1.0
## 36  PP Chawla         HH Gibbs          30.0
## 37  PP Chawla        JP Duminy          10.0
## 38  PP Chawla    KC Sangakkara           1.0
## 39  PP Chawla         MR Marsh           1.0
## 40  PP Chawla         PA Patel           4.0
## 41  PP Chawla         PA Reddy           8.0
## 42  PP Chawla        RG Sharma          50.0
## 43  PP Chawla         S Dhawan          33.0
## 44  PP Chawla        SB Bangar           1.0
## 45  PP Chawla         TL Suman          17.0
## 46  PP Chawla       VVS Laxman           7.0
## 47  PP Chawla  Y Venugopal Rao           3.0

16 Team Wins and Losses – Summary (all matches against all IPL teams)

The function below computes and plots the number of wins and losses between an IPL team and all other IPL teams in all matches. The summary just gives the wins, losses and ties

import pandas as pd
import os
import yorkpy.analytics as yka
dir1= "C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyIPLData\\data2"
path=os.path.join(dir1,"Chennai Super Kings-allMatchesAllOpposition.csv")
csk_matches = pd.read_csv(path)
team1='Chennai Super Kings'
yka.plotWinLossByTeamAllOpposition(csk_matches,team1,plot="summary")

16a Team Wins and Losses – Detailed (all matches against all IPL teams)

The function below computes and plot the number of wins and losses between an IPL team and all other IPL teams in all matches. This gives a breakup of which team won against this team.

import pandas as pd
import os
import yorkpy.analytics as yka
dir1= "C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyIPLData\\data2"
path=os.path.join(dir1,"Chennai Super Kings-allMatchesAllOpposition.csv")
csk_matches = pd.read_csv(path)
team1='Chennai Super Kings'
yka.plotWinLossByTeamAllOpposition(csk_matches,team1,plot="detailed")

16b Team Wins and Losses – Summary (all matches against all IPL teams)

This plot gives the wins vs losses of MI against all other IPL teams

import pandas as pd
import os
import yorkpy.analytics as yka
dir1= "C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyIPLData\\data2"
path=os.path.join(dir1,"Mumbai Indians-allMatchesAllOpposition.csv")
mi_matches = pd.read_csv(path)
team1='Mumbai Indians'
yka.plotWinLossByTeamAllOpposition(mi_matches,team1,plot="summary")

16c Team Wins and Losses – Detailed (all matches against all IPL teams)

The function below computes and plot the number of wins and losses between an IPL team and all other IPL teams in all matches. This gives the breakup of MI wins, losses and ties

import pandas as pd
import os
import yorkpy.analytics as yka
dir1= "C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyIPLData\\data2"
path=os.path.join(dir1,"Mumbai Indians-allMatchesAllOpposition.csv")
mi_matches = pd.read_csv(path)
team1='Mumbai Indians'
yka.plotWinLossByTeamAllOpposition(mi_matches,team1,plot="detailed")

17 Team Wins by win type (all matches against all IPL teams)

This function shows how the win happened whether by runs or by wickets in all matches played against all other IPL teams

import pandas as pd
import os
import yorkpy.analytics as yka
dir1= "C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyIPLData\\data2"
path=os.path.join(dir1,"Royal Challengers Bangalore-allMatchesAllOpposition.csv")
rcb_matches = pd.read_csv(path)
yka.plotWinsByRunOrWicketsAllOpposition(rcb_matches,'Royal Challengers Bangalore')

18 Team Wins by toss decision (summary) (all matches against all IPL teams)

This show how Royal Challengers Bangalore fared when it chose to field on winning the toss

import pandas as pd
import os
import yorkpy.analytics as yka
dir1= "C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyIPLData\\data2"
path=os.path.join(dir1,"Royal Challengers Bangalore-allMatchesAllOpposition.csv")
rcb_matches = pd.read_csv(path)
yka.plotWinsbyTossDecisionAllOpposition(rcb_matches,'Royal Challengers Bangalore',tossDecision='field',plot='summary')

18a. Team Wins by toss decision (detailed) (all matches against all IPL teams)

import pandas as pd
import os
import yorkpy.analytics as yka
dir1= "C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyIPLData\\data2"
path=os.path.join(dir1,"Kings XI Punjab-allMatchesAllOpposition.csv")
kxip_matches = pd.read_csv(path)
yka.plotWinsbyTossDecisionAllOpposition(kxip_matches,'Kings XI Punjab',tossDecision='field',plot='detailed')

19 Team Wins by toss decision (summary) (all matches against all IPL teams)

This plot shows how Mumbai Indians fared when it chose to bat on winning the toss against all other IPL teams.

import pandas as pd
import os
import yorkpy.analytics as yka
dir1= "C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyIPLData\\data2"
path=os.path.join(dir1,"Delhi Daredevils-allMatchesAllOpposition.csv")
mi_rcb_matches = pd.read_csv(path)
yka.plotWinsbyTossDecisionAllOpposition(mi_rcb_matches,'Mumbai Indians',tossDecision='bat',plot='summary')

20 Team Wins by toss decision (detailed)(all matches against all IPL teams)

This plot shows how Kings X1 Punjab fared when it chose to bat on winning the toss

import pandas as pd
import os
import yorkpy.analytics as yka
dir1= "C:\\software\\cricket-package\\yorkpyIPLData\\data2"
path=os.path.join(dir1,"Kings XI Punjab-allMatchesAllOpposition.csv")
kxip_matches = pd.read_csv(path)
yka.plotWinsbyTossDecisionAllOpposition(kxip_matches,'Kings XI Punjab',tossDecision='bat',plot='detailed')

Feel free to clone/download the code from Github yorkpy

Conclusion

This post included analysis of an IPL team against all other IPL teams. You can download the data for this and the earlier posts from [yorkpyData](https://github.com/tvganesh/yorkpyData

The code can be cloned/downloaded from Github

Important note: Do check out my other posts using yorkpy at yorkpy-posts

To be continued. Watch this space!

Also see
1. My book ‘Practical Machine Learning in R and Python: Third edition’ on Amazon
2. My book ‘Deep Learning from first principles:Second Edition’ now on Amazon
3. Designing a Social Web Portal
4. Computer Vision: Ramblings on derivatives, histograms and contours
5. Introducing cricket package yorkr: Part 3-Foxed by flight!
6. The making of Total Control Android game

To see all posts click Index of posts